"accost" meaning in 英語

See accost in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: ə.ˈkɔst, ə.ˈkɑst, ə.ˈkɒst Audio: en-us-accost.ogg Forms: accosts [plural]
  1. 挨拶。 Tags: rare
    Sense id: ja-accost-en-noun-dY3dE7Mr Categories (other): 英語 稀用
  2. 攻撃。
    Sense id: ja-accost-en-noun-4zfy3IgV
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb

IPA: ə.ˈkɔst, ə.ˈkɑst, ə.ˈkɒst Audio: en-us-accost.ogg Forms: accosts [third-person, singular, present], accosting [present, participle], accosted [past]
  1. 近寄って話し掛ける、呼び止める。 Tags: transitive
    Sense id: ja-accost-en-verb-w6adcUqq Categories (other): 英語 他動詞
  2. 〜に沿って航行する。 Tags: broadly, obsolete, transitive
    Sense id: ja-accost-en-verb-SUkmBpkd Categories (other): 英語 他動詞, 英語 廃語
  3. 挨拶する。 Tags: transitive
    Sense id: ja-accost-en-verb-NptNY4Z2 Categories (other): 英語 他動詞
  4. 隣り合う、隣接する。 Tags: intransitive, obsolete
    Sense id: ja-accost-en-verb-eADkrp98 Categories (other): 英語 廃語, 英語 自動詞
  5. 襲う Tags: transitive
    Sense id: ja-accost-en-verb-srNagjnO Categories (other): 英語 他動詞
  6. 客引きする。 Tags: transitive
    Sense id: ja-accost-en-verb-L8aOwsI2 Categories (other): 英語 他動詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_俗ラテン語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_古フランス語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "1570年代初出。古フランス語accoster < 俗ラテン語accosto < ad + costa"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "accosts",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accosting",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accosted",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 他動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "近寄って話し掛ける、呼び止める。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-accost-en-verb-w6adcUqq",
      "raw_tags": [
        "見知らぬ人に"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "近",
          "ちか"
        ],
        [
          "寄",
          "よ"
        ],
        [
          "話",
          "はな"
        ],
        [
          "掛",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "呼",
          "よ"
        ],
        [
          "止",
          "と"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 他動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 廃語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "〜に沿って航行する。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-accost-en-verb-SUkmBpkd",
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 他動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "挨拶する。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-accost-en-verb-NptNY4Z2",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 廃語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 自動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "隣り合う、隣接する。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-accost-en-verb-eADkrp98",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "隣",
          "とな"
        ],
        [
          "合",
          "あ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 他動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "襲う"
      ],
      "id": "ja-accost-en-verb-srNagjnO",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "襲",
          "おそ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 他動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "客引きする。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-accost-en-verb-L8aOwsI2",
      "raw_tags": [
        "売春婦が"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ə.ˈkɔst"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ə.ˈkɑst"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ə.ˈkɒst"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-accost.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/En-us-accost.ogg/En-us-accost.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-accost.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音声(米)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "accost"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_俗ラテン語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_古フランス語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "1570年代初出。古フランス語accoster < 俗ラテン語accosto < ad + costa"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "accosts",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 稀用",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "挨拶。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-accost-en-noun-dY3dE7Mr",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "攻撃。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-accost-en-noun-4zfy3IgV"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ə.ˈkɔst"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ə.ˈkɑst"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ə.ˈkɒst"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-accost.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/En-us-accost.ogg/En-us-accost.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-accost.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音声(米)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "accost"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "国際音声記号あり",
    "英語",
    "英語 動詞",
    "英語 国際音声記号あり",
    "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
    "英語_俗ラテン語由来",
    "英語_古フランス語由来"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "1570年代初出。古フランス語accoster < 俗ラテン語accosto < ad + costa"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "accosts",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accosting",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accosted",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 他動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "近寄って話し掛ける、呼び止める。"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "見知らぬ人に"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "近",
          "ちか"
        ],
        [
          "寄",
          "よ"
        ],
        [
          "話",
          "はな"
        ],
        [
          "掛",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "呼",
          "よ"
        ],
        [
          "止",
          "と"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 他動詞",
        "英語 廃語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "〜に沿って航行する。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 他動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "挨拶する。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 廃語",
        "英語 自動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "隣り合う、隣接する。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "隣",
          "とな"
        ],
        [
          "合",
          "あ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 他動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "襲う"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "襲",
          "おそ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 他動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "客引きする。"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "売春婦が"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ə.ˈkɔst"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ə.ˈkɑst"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ə.ˈkɒst"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-accost.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/En-us-accost.ogg/En-us-accost.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-accost.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音声(米)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "accost"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "国際音声記号あり",
    "英語",
    "英語 名詞",
    "英語 国際音声記号あり",
    "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
    "英語_俗ラテン語由来",
    "英語_古フランス語由来"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "1570年代初出。古フランス語accoster < 俗ラテン語accosto < ad + costa"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "accosts",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 稀用"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "挨拶。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "攻撃。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ə.ˈkɔst"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ə.ˈkɑst"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ə.ˈkɒst"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-accost.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/En-us-accost.ogg/En-us-accost.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-accost.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音声(米)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "accost"
}

Download raw JSONL data for accost meaning in 英語 (2.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.