"-oid" meaning in 英語

See -oid in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: -ɔɪd
  1. 〜のような、〜のようなもの、〜に似た、〜に似たもの。
    Sense id: ja--oid-en-suffix-V4wN7JUi
  2. (あまり一般的ではない)〜に関する。
    Sense id: ja--oid-en-suffix-Xx69PLjh
  3. 名詞に付いて思想・集団などに関する軽蔑的な語を作る。 Tags: offensive
    Sense id: ja--oid-en-suffix-Lf6EhonG Categories (other): 英語 蔑称
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典ギリシア語 赤リンク",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典ギリシア語 赤リンク/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 接尾辞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 接尾辞\"-oid\"",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_古典ギリシア語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "古典ギリシア語-ειδής (-eidḗs), -οειδής (-oeidḗs) < εἶδος (eîdos)"
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "pos_title": "接尾辞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "human + -oid → humanoid"
        },
        {
          "text": "sterol + -oid → steroid"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "〜のような、〜のようなもの、〜に似た、〜に似たもの。"
      ],
      "id": "ja--oid-en-suffix-V4wN7JUi"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "lympho- + -oid → lymphoid"
        },
        {
          "text": "myelo- + -oid → myeloid"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(あまり一般的ではない)〜に関する。"
      ],
      "id": "ja--oid-en-suffix-Xx69PLjh"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 蔑称",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "waste + -oid → wastoid"
        },
        {
          "text": "female + -oid → femoid"
        },
        {
          "text": "left + -oid → leftoid"
        },
        {
          "text": "right + -oid → rightoid"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "名詞に付いて思想・集団などに関する軽蔑的な語を作る。"
      ],
      "id": "ja--oid-en-suffix-Lf6EhonG",
      "tags": [
        "offensive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "-ɔɪd"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "-oid"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "古典ギリシア語 赤リンク",
    "古典ギリシア語 赤リンク/m",
    "英語",
    "英語 国際音声記号あり",
    "英語 接尾辞",
    "英語 接尾辞\"-oid\"",
    "英語_古典ギリシア語由来"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "古典ギリシア語-ειδής (-eidḗs), -οειδής (-oeidḗs) < εἶδος (eîdos)"
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "pos_title": "接尾辞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "human + -oid → humanoid"
        },
        {
          "text": "sterol + -oid → steroid"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "〜のような、〜のようなもの、〜に似た、〜に似たもの。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "lympho- + -oid → lymphoid"
        },
        {
          "text": "myelo- + -oid → myeloid"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(あまり一般的ではない)〜に関する。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 蔑称"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "waste + -oid → wastoid"
        },
        {
          "text": "female + -oid → femoid"
        },
        {
          "text": "left + -oid → leftoid"
        },
        {
          "text": "right + -oid → rightoid"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "名詞に付いて思想・集団などに関する軽蔑的な語を作る。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "offensive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "-ɔɪd"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "-oid"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -oid meaning in 英語 (1.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.