"所持" meaning in 日本語

See 所持 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɕo̞ʑi] Forms: しょじ [transliteration]
  1. 持っていること。保有していること。
    Sense id: ja-所持-ja-noun-Zc9kbhe5
  2. 有体物に対して、現実に排他的な管理を行っていること。
    Sense id: ja-所持-ja-noun-QVRkEU6M Categories (other): 日本語 法律 Topics: legal
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 保持, 保有 Related terms: 所有参照, 所有, 占有

Verb

IPA: [ɕo̞ʑi]
Forms: 所持し [sa-row, irregular, imperfective], 所持せ [sa-row, irregular, imperfective], 所持さ [sa-row, irregular, imperfective], 所持し [sa-row, irregular, continuative], 所持する [sa-row, irregular, terminal], 所持する [sa-row, irregular, attributive], 所持すれ [sa-row, irregular, hypothetical], 所持しろ [sa-row, irregular, imperative], 所持せよ [sa-row, irregular, imperative], 所持しない [negative, imperfective], 所持せず [negative, archaic, imperfective], 所持される [active, passive, possibly, honorific, imperfective], 所持します [polite, continuative], 所持した [past, completive, continuative], 所持する [definitive, terminal], 所持すること [noun-from-verb, attributive], 所持すれば [conditional, hypothetical], 所持しろ [imperative], 所持せよ [imperative]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: ja-所持-ja-verb-47DEQpj8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 名詞 サ変動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "しょじ",
      "tags": [
        "transliteration"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "所有参照"
    },
    {
      "word": "所有"
    },
    {
      "word": "占有"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "持っていること。保有していること。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-所持-ja-noun-Zc9kbhe5"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日本語 法律",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              21,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "(民法第180条)",
          "text": "占有権は、自己のためにする意思をもって物を所持することによって取得する。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "有体物に対して、現実に排他的な管理を行っていること。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-所持-ja-noun-QVRkEU6M",
      "topics": [
        "legal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しょじ",
      "roman": "[shóꜜjì]",
      "tags": [
        "Atamadaka",
        "Tokyo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕo̞ʑi]"
    },
    {
      "other": "しょじ",
      "tags": [
        "Atamadaka",
        "Kyoto",
        "Osaka"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "保持"
    },
    {
      "word": "保有"
    }
  ],
  "word": "所持"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞 サ変",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "所持し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "所持-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "所持せ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "所持-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "所持さ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "所持-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "所持し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "所持-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "所持する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "所持-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "所持する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "所持-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "所持すれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "所持-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "所持しろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "所持-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "所持せよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "所持-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "所持しない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "未然形 + ない"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "所持せず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "未然形 + ず"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "archaic",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "所持される",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "未然形 + れる"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "passive",
        "possibly",
        "honorific",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "所持します",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連用形 + ます"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "所持した",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連用形 + た"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "所持する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "終止形のみ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive",
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "所持すること",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連体形 + こと"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "所持すれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "仮定形 + ば"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "所持しろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "命令形のみ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "所持せよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "命令形のみ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "id": "ja-所持-ja-verb-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しょじ",
      "roman": "[shóꜜjì]",
      "tags": [
        "Atamadaka",
        "Tokyo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕo̞ʑi]"
    },
    {
      "other": "しょじ",
      "tags": [
        "Atamadaka",
        "Kyoto",
        "Osaka"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "irregular",
    "sa-row"
  ],
  "word": "所持"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 名詞",
    "日本語 名詞 サ変動詞",
    "日本語 国際音声記号あり"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "しょじ",
      "tags": [
        "transliteration"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "所有参照"
    },
    {
      "word": "所有"
    },
    {
      "word": "占有"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "持っていること。保有していること。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "日本語 法律"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              21,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "(民法第180条)",
          "text": "占有権は、自己のためにする意思をもって物を所持することによって取得する。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "有体物に対して、現実に排他的な管理を行っていること。"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "legal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しょじ",
      "roman": "[shóꜜjì]",
      "tags": [
        "Atamadaka",
        "Tokyo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕo̞ʑi]"
    },
    {
      "other": "しょじ",
      "tags": [
        "Atamadaka",
        "Kyoto",
        "Osaka"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "保持"
    },
    {
      "word": "保有"
    }
  ],
  "word": "所持"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 動詞",
    "日本語 動詞 サ変",
    "日本語 国際音声記号あり"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "所持し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "所持-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "所持せ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "所持-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "所持さ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "所持-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "所持し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "所持-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "所持する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "所持-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "所持する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "所持-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "所持すれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "所持-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "所持しろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "所持-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "所持せよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "所持-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "所持しない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "未然形 + ない"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "所持せず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "未然形 + ず"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "archaic",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "所持される",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "未然形 + れる"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "passive",
        "possibly",
        "honorific",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "所持します",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連用形 + ます"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "所持した",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連用形 + た"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "所持する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "終止形のみ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive",
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "所持すること",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連体形 + こと"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "所持すれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "仮定形 + ば"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "所持しろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "命令形のみ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "所持せよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "命令形のみ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しょじ",
      "roman": "[shóꜜjì]",
      "tags": [
        "Atamadaka",
        "Tokyo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕo̞ʑi]"
    },
    {
      "other": "しょじ",
      "tags": [
        "Atamadaka",
        "Kyoto",
        "Osaka"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "irregular",
    "sa-row"
  ],
  "word": "所持"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 所持 meaning in 日本語 (4.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-14 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-12-01 using wiktextract (e2469cc and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.