"侵害" meaning in 日本語

See 侵害 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɕĩŋɡa̠i]
Forms: しんがい [transliteration], 侵害し [sa-row, irregular, imperfective], 侵害せ [sa-row, irregular, imperfective], 侵害さ [sa-row, irregular, imperfective], 侵害し [sa-row, irregular, continuative], 侵害する [sa-row, irregular, terminal], 侵害する [sa-row, irregular, attributive], 侵害すれ [sa-row, irregular, hypothetical], 侵害しろ [sa-row, irregular, imperative], 侵害せよ [sa-row, irregular, imperative], 侵害しない [negative, imperfective], 侵害せず [negative, archaic, imperfective], 侵害される [active, passive, possibly, honorific, imperfective], 侵害します [polite, continuative], 侵害した [past, completive, continuative], 侵害する [definitive, terminal], 侵害すること [noun-from-verb, attributive], 侵害すれば [conditional, hypothetical], 侵害しろ [imperative], 侵害せよ [imperative]
  1. 他人の権利や利益をおかして損害を与えること。
    Sense id: ja-侵害-ja-noun-DZCyZ1ac
  2. 他者の土地に対して侵入や侵食をすること。
    Sense id: ja-侵害-ja-noun-mpqavHG4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 蹂躙, 侵略, 侵入, 侵食, 侵犯 Translations: 侵權 [Traditional-Chinese] (中国語), 侵权 [Simplified-Chinese] (中国語), 入侵 [Traditional-Chinese] (中国語), 入侵 [Simplified-Chinese] (中国語), 侵犯 [Traditional-Chinese] (中国語), 侵犯 [Simplified-Chinese] (中国語), 染指 [Traditional-Chinese] (中国語), 染指 [Simplified-Chinese] (中国語), infringement (英語), invasion (英語), infringe (英語), encroach (英語)
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "尊重"
    },
    {
      "word": "順守"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞 サ変",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 名詞 サ変動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "しんがい",
      "tags": [
        "transliteration"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侵害し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "侵害-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侵害せ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "侵害-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侵害さ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "侵害-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侵害し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "侵害-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侵害する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "侵害-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侵害する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "侵害-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侵害すれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "侵害-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侵害しろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "侵害-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侵害せよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "侵害-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侵害しない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "未然形 + ない"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侵害せず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "未然形 + ず"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "archaic",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侵害される",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "未然形 + れる"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "passive",
        "possibly",
        "honorific",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侵害します",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連用形 + ます"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侵害した",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連用形 + た"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侵害する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "終止形のみ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive",
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侵害すること",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連体形 + こと"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侵害すれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "仮定形 + ば"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侵害しろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "命令形のみ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侵害せよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "命令形のみ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "侵害犯"
    },
    {
      "word": "人権侵害"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "text": "版権の侵害"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "他人の権利や利益をおかして損害を与えること。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-侵害-ja-noun-DZCyZ1ac"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "他者の土地に対して侵入や侵食をすること。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-侵害-ja-noun-mpqavHG4"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しんがい",
      "roman": "[shìńgáí]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban",
        "Tokyo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕĩŋɡa̠i]"
    },
    {
      "other": "しんがい",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban",
        "Kyoto",
        "Osaka"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "蹂躙"
    },
    {
      "word": "侵略"
    },
    {
      "word": "侵入"
    },
    {
      "word": "侵食"
    },
    {
      "word": "侵犯"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "irregular",
    "sa-row"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "infringement"
    },
    {
      "lang": "中国語",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "侵權"
    },
    {
      "lang": "中国語",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "侵权"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "invasion"
    },
    {
      "lang": "中国語",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "入侵"
    },
    {
      "lang": "中国語",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "入侵"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "infringe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "中国語",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "侵犯"
    },
    {
      "lang": "中国語",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "侵犯"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "encroach"
    },
    {
      "lang": "中国語",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "染指"
    },
    {
      "lang": "中国語",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "染指"
    }
  ],
  "word": "侵害"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "尊重"
    },
    {
      "word": "順守"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 動詞",
    "日本語 動詞 サ変",
    "日本語 名詞",
    "日本語 名詞 サ変動詞",
    "日本語 国際音声記号あり"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "しんがい",
      "tags": [
        "transliteration"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侵害し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "侵害-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侵害せ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "侵害-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侵害さ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "侵害-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侵害し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "侵害-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侵害する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "侵害-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侵害する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "侵害-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侵害すれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "侵害-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侵害しろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "侵害-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侵害せよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "侵害-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侵害しない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "未然形 + ない"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侵害せず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "未然形 + ず"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "archaic",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侵害される",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "未然形 + れる"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "passive",
        "possibly",
        "honorific",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侵害します",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連用形 + ます"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侵害した",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連用形 + た"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侵害する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "終止形のみ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive",
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侵害すること",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連体形 + こと"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侵害すれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "仮定形 + ば"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侵害しろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "命令形のみ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侵害せよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "命令形のみ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "侵害犯"
    },
    {
      "word": "人権侵害"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "text": "版権の侵害"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "他人の権利や利益をおかして損害を与えること。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "他者の土地に対して侵入や侵食をすること。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しんがい",
      "roman": "[shìńgáí]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban",
        "Tokyo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕĩŋɡa̠i]"
    },
    {
      "other": "しんがい",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban",
        "Kyoto",
        "Osaka"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "蹂躙"
    },
    {
      "word": "侵略"
    },
    {
      "word": "侵入"
    },
    {
      "word": "侵食"
    },
    {
      "word": "侵犯"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "irregular",
    "sa-row"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "infringement"
    },
    {
      "lang": "中国語",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "侵權"
    },
    {
      "lang": "中国語",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "侵权"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "invasion"
    },
    {
      "lang": "中国語",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "入侵"
    },
    {
      "lang": "中国語",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "入侵"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "infringe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "中国語",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "侵犯"
    },
    {
      "lang": "中国語",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "侵犯"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "encroach"
    },
    {
      "lang": "中国語",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "染指"
    },
    {
      "lang": "中国語",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "染指"
    }
  ],
  "word": "侵害"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-14 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-12-01 using wiktextract (e2469cc and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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