"ものがたり" meaning in 日本語

See ものがたり in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: 物 語 [canonical]
  1. さまざまな事柄について語り合う事。
    Sense id: ja-ものがたり-ja-noun-q1Oes-uE
  2. あるまとまった内容の話や、古くから語り伝えられた話。又はそれを話す事。
    Sense id: ja-ものがたり-ja-noun-UyQnRqnF
  3. 文学形態の一。散文文学のうち、自照文学を除くものの総称。
    Sense id: ja-ものがたり-ja-noun-cGa6uuAI
  4. 浄瑠璃・歌舞伎の演出・演技の一形式。
    Sense id: ja-ものがたり-ja-noun-URAzKMhU
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations: uepeker (アイヌ語), verhaal [neuter] (オランダ語), příběh [masculine] (チェコ語), Geschichte [feminine] (ドイツ語), historie [masculine] (ノルウェー語(ブークモール)), tarina (フィンランド語), histoire [feminine] (フランス語), conte [feminine] (フランス語), opowieść [feminine] (ポーランド語), fābula [feminine] (ラテン語), рассказ (rasskáz) [masculine] (ロシア語), повесть (póvjest') [feminine] (ロシア語), lo lisri (ロジバン), story (英語), tale (英語)
Categories (other): 日本語, 日本語 名詞

Verb

Forms: ものがたり, [imperfective], [imperfective], [imperfective], [continuative], する [terminal], する [attributive], すれ [hypothetical], しろ [imperative], せよ [imperative], ものがたりしない [negative], 未然形 + ない [negative], ものがたりせず [negative, archaic], 未然形 + ず [negative, archaic], ものがたりされる [active, passive, possibly, honorific], 未然形 + れる [active, passive, possibly, honorific], ものがたりします [polite], 連用形 + ます [polite], ものがたりした [past, completive], 連用形 + た [past, completive], ものがたりする [definitive], 終止形のみ [definitive], ものがたりすること [noun-from-verb], 連体形 + こと [noun-from-verb], ものがたりすれば, 仮定形 + ば, ものがたりしろ [imperative], ものがたりせよ [imperative], 命令形のみ [imperative]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: ja-ものがたり-ja-verb-47DEQpj8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "物 語",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "さまざまな事柄について語り合う事。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-ものがたり-ja-noun-q1Oes-uE"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "あるまとまった内容の話や、古くから語り伝えられた話。又はそれを話す事。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-ものがたり-ja-noun-UyQnRqnF"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "文学形態の一。散文文学のうち、自照文学を除くものの総称。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-ものがたり-ja-noun-cGa6uuAI"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "浄瑠璃・歌舞伎の演出・演技の一形式。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-ものがたり-ja-noun-URAzKMhU"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "アイヌ語",
      "lang_code": "ain",
      "word": "uepeker"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "story"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "tale"
    },
    {
      "lang": "オランダ語",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "verhaal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "チェコ語",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "příběh"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ドイツ語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Geschichte"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ノルウェー語(ブークモール)",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "historie"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フィンランド語",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "tarina"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フランス語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "histoire"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フランス語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "conte"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ポーランド語",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "opowieść"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ラテン語",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fābula"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ロシア語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "rasskáz",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "рассказ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ロシア語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "póvjest'",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "повесть"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ロジバン",
      "word": "lo lisri"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ものがたり"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞 サ変",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ものがたり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用",
        "語幹"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ものがたりしない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + ない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ものがたりせず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + ず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ものがたりされる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "passive",
        "possibly",
        "honorific"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + れる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "passive",
        "possibly",
        "honorific"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ものがたりします",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + ます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ものがたりした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + た",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ものがたりする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終止形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ものがたりすること",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連体形 + こと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ものがたりすれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "仮定形 + ば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ものがたりしろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ものがたりせよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "命令形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "id": "ja-ものがたり-ja-verb-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ものがたり"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 名詞"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "物 語",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "さまざまな事柄について語り合う事。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "あるまとまった内容の話や、古くから語り伝えられた話。又はそれを話す事。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "文学形態の一。散文文学のうち、自照文学を除くものの総称。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "浄瑠璃・歌舞伎の演出・演技の一形式。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "アイヌ語",
      "lang_code": "ain",
      "word": "uepeker"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "story"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "tale"
    },
    {
      "lang": "オランダ語",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "verhaal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "チェコ語",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "příběh"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ドイツ語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Geschichte"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ノルウェー語(ブークモール)",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "historie"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フィンランド語",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "tarina"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フランス語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "histoire"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フランス語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "conte"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ポーランド語",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "opowieść"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ラテン語",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fābula"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ロシア語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "rasskáz",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "рассказ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ロシア語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "póvjest'",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "повесть"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ロジバン",
      "word": "lo lisri"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ものがたり"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 動詞",
    "日本語 動詞 サ変"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ものがたり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用",
        "語幹"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ものがたりしない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + ない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ものがたりせず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + ず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ものがたりされる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "passive",
        "possibly",
        "honorific"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + れる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "passive",
        "possibly",
        "honorific"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ものがたりします",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + ます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ものがたりした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + た",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ものがたりする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終止形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ものがたりすること",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連体形 + こと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ものがたりすれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "仮定形 + ば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ものがたりしろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ものがたりせよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "命令形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ものがたり"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ものがたり meaning in 日本語 (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-09 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (99a4ed9 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.