"さきがける" meaning in 日本語

See さきがける in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: 先駆ける [kanji], 先駈ける [kanji], さきが, [imperfective], [continuative], ける [terminal], ける [attributive], けれ [hypothetical], けろ [imperative], けよ [imperative], さきがけない [negative], 未然形 + ない [negative], さきがけよう, 未然形 + よう, さきがけます [polite], 連用形 + ます [polite], さきがけた [past, completive], 連用形 + た [past, completive], さきがける [definitive], 終止形のみ [definitive], さきがけること [noun-from-verb], 連体形 + こと [noun-from-verb], さきがければ, 仮定形 + ば, さきがけろ [imperative], さきがけよ [imperative], 命令形のみ [imperative]
  1. 他より先に立って進んだり、事をする。
    Sense id: ja-さきがける-ja-verb-A9tiSACt
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞 カ下一",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "先駆ける",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "先駈ける",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さきが",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行下一段活用",
        "語幹"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "け",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行下一段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "け",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行下一段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ける",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行下一段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ける",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行下一段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行下一段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行下一段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行下一段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さきがけない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + ない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さきがけよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "意志・勧誘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + よう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "意志・勧誘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さきがけます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + ます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さきがけた",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + た",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さきがける",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終止形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さきがけること",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連体形 + こと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さきがければ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "仮定形 + ば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さきがけろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さきがけよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "命令形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "他より先に立って進んだり、事をする。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-さきがける-ja-verb-A9tiSACt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "さきがける"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 動詞",
    "日本語 動詞 カ下一"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "先駆ける",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "先駈ける",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さきが",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行下一段活用",
        "語幹"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "け",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行下一段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "け",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行下一段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ける",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行下一段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ける",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行下一段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行下一段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行下一段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行下一段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さきがけない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + ない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さきがけよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "意志・勧誘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + よう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "意志・勧誘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さきがけます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + ます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さきがけた",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + た",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さきがける",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終止形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さきがけること",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連体形 + こと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さきがければ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "仮定形 + ば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さきがけろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さきがけよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "命令形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "他より先に立って進んだり、事をする。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "さきがける"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.