"きのう" meaning in 日本語

See きのう in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: 昨日 [kanji]
  1. 今日より一日前の日。
    Sense id: ja-きのう-ja-noun-2eBrcLm~ Categories (other): 日本語 時間 Topics: time
  2. ごく近い過去。こないだ。
    Sense id: ja-きのう-ja-noun-N2-AOKaO
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 過去, 来し方 Related terms: 昨日今日
Categories (other): 日本語, 日本語 名詞
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "あす"
    },
    {
      "word": "あした"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "昨日",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "昨日今日"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日本語 時間",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "今日より一日前の日。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-きのう-ja-noun-2eBrcLm~",
      "topics": [
        "time"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "きのう入学したと思ったらもう一学期が終わった。"
        },
        {
          "text": "きのうのことのように覚えている。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ごく近い過去。こないだ。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-きのう-ja-noun-N2-AOKaO"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "過去"
    },
    {
      "word": "来し方"
    }
  ],
  "word": "きのう"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "あす"
    },
    {
      "word": "あした"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 名詞"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "昨日",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "昨日今日"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "日本語 時間"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "今日より一日前の日。"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "time"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "きのう入学したと思ったらもう一学期が終わった。"
        },
        {
          "text": "きのうのことのように覚えている。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ごく近い過去。こないだ。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "過去"
    },
    {
      "word": "来し方"
    }
  ],
  "word": "きのう"
}

Download raw JSONL data for きのう meaning in 日本語 (0.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-20 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f8c53ba and ad0d2ff). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.