"うちあう" meaning in 日本語

See うちあう in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɯ̟ᵝt͡ɕia̠ɯ̟ᵝ]
Forms: うちあ, [imperfective], [imperfective], [continuative], っ [continuative], [terminal], [attributive], [hypothetical], [imperative], うちあわない [negative], 未然形 + ない [negative], うちあおう, 未然形音便 + う, うちあいます [polite], 連用形 + ます [polite], うちあった [past, completive], 連用形音便 + た [past, completive], うちあう [definitive], 終止形のみ [definitive], うちあうこと [noun-from-verb], 連体形 + こと [noun-from-verb], うちあえば, 仮定形 + ば, うちあえ [imperative], 命令形のみ [imperative]
  1. 互いにうつこと。
    Sense id: ja-うちあう-ja-verb-YaOShbLU
  2. (多く「撃ち合う」と書き)互いに銃を発砲すること。
    Sense id: ja-うちあう-ja-verb-dVTzsFhu
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞 ワ五",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 複合語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "うつ + あう"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "うちあ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ワ行五段活用",
        "語幹"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ワ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "お",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ワ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "い",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ワ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "っ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ワ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "う",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ワ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "う",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ワ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "え",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ワ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "え",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ワ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うちあわない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + ない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うちあおう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "意志・勧誘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形音便 + う",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "意志・勧誘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うちあいます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + ます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うちあった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形音便 + た",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うちあう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終止形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うちあうこと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連体形 + こと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うちあえば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "仮定形 + ば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うちあえ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "命令形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "互いにうつこと。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-うちあう-ja-verb-YaOShbLU"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(多く「撃ち合う」と書き)互いに銃を発砲すること。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-うちあう-ja-verb-dVTzsFhu"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "うちあう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[ùchíáꜜù]",
      "tags": [
        "Nakadaka"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うちあう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[ùchíáú]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɯ̟ᵝt͡ɕia̠ɯ̟ᵝ]"
    },
    {
      "form": "うちあう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Atamadaka"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "うちあう"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 動詞",
    "日本語 動詞 ワ五",
    "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
    "日本語 複合語"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "うつ + あう"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "うちあ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ワ行五段活用",
        "語幹"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ワ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "お",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ワ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "い",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ワ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "っ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ワ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "う",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ワ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "う",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ワ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "え",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ワ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "え",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ワ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うちあわない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + ない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うちあおう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "意志・勧誘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形音便 + う",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "意志・勧誘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うちあいます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + ます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うちあった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形音便 + た",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うちあう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終止形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うちあうこと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連体形 + こと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うちあえば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "仮定形 + ば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うちあえ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "命令形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "互いにうつこと。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(多く「撃ち合う」と書き)互いに銃を発砲すること。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "うちあう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[ùchíáꜜù]",
      "tags": [
        "Nakadaka"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うちあう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[ùchíáú]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɯ̟ᵝt͡ɕia̠ɯ̟ᵝ]"
    },
    {
      "form": "うちあう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Atamadaka"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "うちあう"
}

Download raw JSONL data for うちあう meaning in 日本語 (3.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.