"たま" meaning in 古典日本語

See たま in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: 玉 [kanji], 珠 [kanji]
  1. 宝玉。宝石。
    Sense id: ja-たま-ojp-noun-ZtghboRg
  2. 真珠。
    Sense id: ja-たま-ojp-noun-lBwbRLr~
  3. 小さく丸いもの。
    Sense id: ja-たま-ojp-noun-L-38n-kH
  4. 美しいものの形容。
    Sense id: ja-たま-ojp-noun-SgnsZ0gP
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun

Forms: 魂 [kanji], 霊 [kanji]
  1. 魂。霊魂。
    Sense id: ja-たま-ojp-noun--PgSA4Xt
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Prefix

Forms: 玉, 珠
  1. 「美しい」「優れている」意を表す。
    Sense id: ja-たま-ojp-prefix-DbUfRdqd
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典日本語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典日本語_日本祖語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "日本祖語*tama"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "玉",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "珠",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古典日本語",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "宝玉。宝石。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-たま-ojp-noun-ZtghboRg"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "真珠。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-たま-ojp-noun-lBwbRLr~"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "小さく丸いもの。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-たま-ojp-noun-L-38n-kH",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "小",
          "ちい"
        ],
        [
          "丸",
          "まる"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "美しいものの形容。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-たま-ojp-noun-SgnsZ0gP",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "美",
          "うつく"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "たま"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
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      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典日本語_日本祖語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "日本祖語*tama"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "魂",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "霊",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古典日本語",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "魂。霊魂。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-たま-ojp-noun--PgSA4Xt",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "魂",
          "たましい"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "たま"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
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      "name": "古典日本語 接頭辞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典日本語_日本祖語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "日本祖語*tama"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "玉"
    },
    {
      "form": "珠"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古典日本語",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "pos_title": "接頭辞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "「美しい」「優れている」意を表す。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-たま-ojp-prefix-DbUfRdqd"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "たま"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "古典日本語",
    "古典日本語 名詞",
    "古典日本語_日本祖語由来"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "日本祖語*tama"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "玉",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "珠",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古典日本語",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "宝玉。宝石。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "真珠。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "小さく丸いもの。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "小",
          "ちい"
        ],
        [
          "丸",
          "まる"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "美しいものの形容。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "美",
          "うつく"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "たま"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "古典日本語",
    "古典日本語 名詞",
    "古典日本語_日本祖語由来"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "日本祖語*tama"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "魂",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "霊",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古典日本語",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "魂。霊魂。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "魂",
          "たましい"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "たま"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "古典日本語",
    "古典日本語 接頭辞",
    "古典日本語_日本祖語由来"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "日本祖語*tama"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "玉"
    },
    {
      "form": "珠"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古典日本語",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "pos_title": "接頭辞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "「美しい」「優れている」意を表す。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "たま"
}

Download raw JSONL data for たま meaning in 古典日本語 (1.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 古典日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.