"什么" meaning in 中国語

See 什么 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: 什麽 [Traditional Chinese], 甚麽 [Traditional Chinese]
  1. (疑問形容詞)どのような。
    Sense id: ja-什么-zh-adj-B1fsz23S
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 什么时候, 什么的, 什么样, 什么地方, 什么话, 为什么

Pronoun

Forms: 什麽 [Traditional Chinese], 甚麽 [Traditional Chinese]
  1. (疑問代名詞)何。
    Sense id: ja-什么-zh-pron-pI6nUnQE
  2. 何か、何も。
    Sense id: ja-什么-zh-pron-ATruOW~g
  3. 何でも
    Sense id: ja-什么-zh-pron-N4CyM484
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 啥 Related terms: , 哪里, 哪儿, 怎么
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "什麽",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "甚麽",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "中国語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "pron",
  "pos_title": "代名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "谁"
    },
    {
      "word": "哪里"
    },
    {
      "word": "哪儿"
    },
    {
      "word": "怎么"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "你平时喜欢做什么?(nǐ píngshí xǐhuān zuò shénme)",
          "text": "普段は何をするのが好きですか。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(疑問代名詞)何。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-什么-zh-pron-pI6nUnQE",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "何",
          "なに"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "我什么都不知道。(wǒ shénme dōu bù zhīdào)",
          "text": "私は何も知りません。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "我什么也不怕。(wǒ shénme yě bù pà)",
          "text": "私は何も恐れません。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "何か、何も。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-什么-zh-pron-ATruOW~g"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "他可以想做什么就做什么。(tā kěyǐ xiǎng zuò shénme jiù zuò shénme)",
          "text": "彼は自分のやりたいことが何でもできる。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "何でも"
      ],
      "id": "ja-什么-zh-pron-N4CyM484"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北京官話"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "IPA(?): [ ʂə˧˥mə ] (ピンイン: shénme)"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "IPA(?): [ ɕɪm˥˥miʔ˩˩ ] (POJ: sím-mih)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "啥"
    }
  ],
  "word": "什么"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "HSKレベル1級",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "HSKレベル甲",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中国語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中国語_代名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中国語_形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中国語_疑問詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "什么时候"
    },
    {
      "word": "什么的"
    },
    {
      "word": "什么样"
    },
    {
      "word": "什么地方"
    },
    {
      "word": "什么话"
    },
    {
      "word": "为什么"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "什麽",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "甚麽",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "中国語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "你叫什么名字",
          "text": "お名前(姓名とも)は何ですか。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "干的是什么事儿!(gàn de shì shénme shìr)",
          "text": "何と言うことをしなければならないんだ。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(疑問形容詞)どのような。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-什么-zh-adj-B1fsz23S"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北京官話"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "IPA(?): [ ʂə˧˥mə ] (ピンイン: shénme)"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "IPA(?): [ ɕɪm˥˥miʔ˩˩ ] (POJ: sím-mih)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "什么"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "什麽",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "甚麽",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "中国語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "pron",
  "pos_title": "代名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "谁"
    },
    {
      "word": "哪里"
    },
    {
      "word": "哪儿"
    },
    {
      "word": "怎么"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "你平时喜欢做什么?(nǐ píngshí xǐhuān zuò shénme)",
          "text": "普段は何をするのが好きですか。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(疑問代名詞)何。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "何",
          "なに"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "我什么都不知道。(wǒ shénme dōu bù zhīdào)",
          "text": "私は何も知りません。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "我什么也不怕。(wǒ shénme yě bù pà)",
          "text": "私は何も恐れません。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "何か、何も。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "他可以想做什么就做什么。(tā kěyǐ xiǎng zuò shénme jiù zuò shénme)",
          "text": "彼は自分のやりたいことが何でもできる。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "何でも"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北京官話"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "IPA(?): [ ʂə˧˥mə ] (ピンイン: shénme)"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "IPA(?): [ ɕɪm˥˥miʔ˩˩ ] (POJ: sím-mih)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "啥"
    }
  ],
  "word": "什么"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "HSKレベル1級",
    "HSKレベル甲",
    "中国語",
    "中国語_代名詞",
    "中国語_形容詞",
    "中国語_疑問詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "什么时候"
    },
    {
      "word": "什么的"
    },
    {
      "word": "什么样"
    },
    {
      "word": "什么地方"
    },
    {
      "word": "什么话"
    },
    {
      "word": "为什么"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "什麽",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "甚麽",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "中国語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "你叫什么名字",
          "text": "お名前(姓名とも)は何ですか。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "干的是什么事儿!(gàn de shì shénme shìr)",
          "text": "何と言うことをしなければならないんだ。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(疑問形容詞)どのような。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北京官話"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "IPA(?): [ ʂə˧˥mə ] (ピンイン: shénme)"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "IPA(?): [ ɕɪm˥˥miʔ˩˩ ] (POJ: sím-mih)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "什么"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 什么 meaning in 中国語 (2.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 中国語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-19 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (eaa6b66 and a709d4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.