See comprehendere in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "nescīre"
},
{
"word": "ignōrāre"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ラテン語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ラテン語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ラテン語 接頭辞\"con-\"",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "comprehēnsāre"
},
{
"word": "comprehēnsibilis"
},
{
"word": "comprehēnsiō"
},
{
"word": "comprehēnsīvus"
},
{
"word": "comprehēnsus"
},
{
"word": "comprehēnere"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "アストゥリアス語",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "comprender"
},
{
"lang": "イタリア語",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "comprendere"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "comprehend"
},
{
"lang": "カタルーニャ語",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "comprendre"
},
{
"lang": "ガリシア語",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "comprender"
},
{
"lang": "サルデーニャ語",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "cumprèndere"
},
{
"lang": "サルデーニャ語",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "cumprendi"
},
{
"lang": "サルデーニャ語",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "cumprindi"
},
{
"lang": "サルデーニャ語",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "cumprèndiri"
},
{
"lang": "サルデーニャ語",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "cumprènnere"
},
{
"lang": "シチリア語",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "cumprènniri"
},
{
"lang": "スペイン語",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "comprender"
},
{
"lang": "フランス語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "comprendre"
},
{
"lang": "ブルゴーニュ語",
"lang_code": "roa-brg",
"word": "comprandre"
},
{
"lang": "ブルゴーニュ語",
"lang_code": "roa-brg",
"word": "comprarre"
},
{
"lang": "ポルトガル語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "compreender"
},
{
"lang": "ルーマニア語",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "cuprinde"
},
{
"lang": "ルーマニア語",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "cuprindere"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"con- + prehendere"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "comprēndere"
},
{
"form": "conprehendere"
},
{
"form": "comprehendō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "comprehendī"
},
{
"form": "comprehēnsum"
}
],
"lang": "ラテン語",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "apprehendere"
},
{
"word": "dēprehendere"
},
{
"word": "prehendere"
},
{
"word": "reprehendere"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"握る、摑む。"
],
"id": "ja-comprehendere-la-verb-YHM~smZq",
"ruby": [
[
"握",
"にぎ"
],
[
"摑",
"つか"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"捕らえる、逮捕する、拘留する。"
],
"id": "ja-comprehendere-la-verb-islzdT0y",
"ruby": [
[
"捕",
"と"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（罪・行為などを）見付ける、明らかにする。"
],
"id": "ja-comprehendere-la-verb-sV8VPPhN",
"ruby": [
[
"見",
"み"
],
[
"付",
"つ"
],
[
"明",
"あき"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"含む。"
],
"id": "ja-comprehendere-la-verb-6Wl-mfx1",
"ruby": [
[
"含",
"ふく"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（植物が）根付く"
],
"id": "ja-comprehendere-la-verb-OHD9HxRM",
"ruby": [
[
"根",
"ね"
],
[
"付",
"づ"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"妊娠する。"
],
"id": "ja-comprehendere-la-verb-O~h6GOEs"
},
{
"glosses": [
"火が点く、燃え出す。"
],
"id": "ja-comprehendere-la-verb-DiS1kZBC",
"ruby": [
[
"火",
"ひ"
],
[
"点",
"つ"
],
[
"燃",
"も"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"理解する、把握する。"
],
"id": "ja-comprehendere-la-verb-lGQE587I",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"説明する、物語る。"
],
"id": "ja-comprehendere-la-verb-DMEcdKIZ",
"ruby": [
[
"物",
"もの"
],
[
"語",
"がた"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"数える。"
],
"id": "ja-comprehendere-la-verb-XdxqCCci",
"ruby": [
[
"数",
"かぞ"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"抱く。"
],
"id": "ja-comprehendere-la-verb-CJ7P5kQZ",
"ruby": [
[
"抱",
"だ"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "capere"
},
{
"word": "tangere"
},
{
"word": "apprehendere"
},
{
"word": "dēprehendere"
},
{
"word": "prehēnsāre"
},
{
"word": "potīrī"
},
{
"word": "temptāre"
},
{
"word": "tenēre"
},
{
"word": "capessere"
},
{
"word": "prehēndere"
},
{
"word": "arripere"
},
{
"word": "expugnāre"
},
{
"word": "claudere"
},
{
"word": "capere"
},
{
"word": "tenēre"
},
{
"word": "occupāre"
},
{
"word": "obtinēre"
},
{
"word": "complēre"
},
{
"word": "apprehendere"
},
{
"word": "opprimere"
},
{
"word": "inclūdere"
},
{
"word": "possidēre"
},
{
"word": "obsidēre"
},
{
"word": "retinēre"
},
{
"word": "apprehendere"
},
{
"word": "dēprehendere"
},
{
"word": "accipere"
},
{
"word": "cognōscere"
},
{
"word": "concipere"
},
{
"word": "tenēre"
},
{
"word": "apīscī"
},
{
"word": "capere"
},
{
"word": "complectī"
},
{
"word": "excipere"
},
{
"word": "exaudīre"
},
{
"word": "cōnsequī"
}
],
"word": "comprehendere"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "nescīre"
},
{
"word": "ignōrāre"
}
],
"categories": [
"ラテン語",
"ラテン語 動詞",
"ラテン語 接頭辞\"con-\""
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "comprehēnsāre"
},
{
"word": "comprehēnsibilis"
},
{
"word": "comprehēnsiō"
},
{
"word": "comprehēnsīvus"
},
{
"word": "comprehēnsus"
},
{
"word": "comprehēnere"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "アストゥリアス語",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "comprender"
},
{
"lang": "イタリア語",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "comprendere"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "comprehend"
},
{
"lang": "カタルーニャ語",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "comprendre"
},
{
"lang": "ガリシア語",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "comprender"
},
{
"lang": "サルデーニャ語",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "cumprèndere"
},
{
"lang": "サルデーニャ語",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "cumprendi"
},
{
"lang": "サルデーニャ語",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "cumprindi"
},
{
"lang": "サルデーニャ語",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "cumprèndiri"
},
{
"lang": "サルデーニャ語",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "cumprènnere"
},
{
"lang": "シチリア語",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "cumprènniri"
},
{
"lang": "スペイン語",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "comprender"
},
{
"lang": "フランス語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "comprendre"
},
{
"lang": "ブルゴーニュ語",
"lang_code": "roa-brg",
"word": "comprandre"
},
{
"lang": "ブルゴーニュ語",
"lang_code": "roa-brg",
"word": "comprarre"
},
{
"lang": "ポルトガル語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "compreender"
},
{
"lang": "ルーマニア語",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "cuprinde"
},
{
"lang": "ルーマニア語",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "cuprindere"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"con- + prehendere"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "comprēndere"
},
{
"form": "conprehendere"
},
{
"form": "comprehendō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "comprehendī"
},
{
"form": "comprehēnsum"
}
],
"lang": "ラテン語",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "apprehendere"
},
{
"word": "dēprehendere"
},
{
"word": "prehendere"
},
{
"word": "reprehendere"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"握る、摑む。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"握",
"にぎ"
],
[
"摑",
"つか"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"捕らえる、逮捕する、拘留する。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"捕",
"と"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（罪・行為などを）見付ける、明らかにする。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"見",
"み"
],
[
"付",
"つ"
],
[
"明",
"あき"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"含む。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"含",
"ふく"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（植物が）根付く"
],
"ruby": [
[
"根",
"ね"
],
[
"付",
"づ"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"妊娠する。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"火が点く、燃え出す。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"火",
"ひ"
],
[
"点",
"つ"
],
[
"燃",
"も"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"理解する、把握する。"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"説明する、物語る。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"物",
"もの"
],
[
"語",
"がた"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"数える。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"数",
"かぞ"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"抱く。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"抱",
"だ"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "capere"
},
{
"word": "tangere"
},
{
"word": "apprehendere"
},
{
"word": "dēprehendere"
},
{
"word": "prehēnsāre"
},
{
"word": "potīrī"
},
{
"word": "temptāre"
},
{
"word": "tenēre"
},
{
"word": "capessere"
},
{
"word": "prehēndere"
},
{
"word": "arripere"
},
{
"word": "expugnāre"
},
{
"word": "claudere"
},
{
"word": "capere"
},
{
"word": "tenēre"
},
{
"word": "occupāre"
},
{
"word": "obtinēre"
},
{
"word": "complēre"
},
{
"word": "apprehendere"
},
{
"word": "opprimere"
},
{
"word": "inclūdere"
},
{
"word": "possidēre"
},
{
"word": "obsidēre"
},
{
"word": "retinēre"
},
{
"word": "apprehendere"
},
{
"word": "dēprehendere"
},
{
"word": "accipere"
},
{
"word": "cognōscere"
},
{
"word": "concipere"
},
{
"word": "tenēre"
},
{
"word": "apīscī"
},
{
"word": "capere"
},
{
"word": "complectī"
},
{
"word": "excipere"
},
{
"word": "exaudīre"
},
{
"word": "cōnsequī"
}
],
"word": "comprehendere"
}
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable ラテン語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.