See virus on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "イタリア語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "イタリア語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "イタリア語_ウイルス",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "イタリア語",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（生物・病理学）ウイルス。"
],
"id": "ja-virus-it-noun-d2rNuz54"
}
],
"word": "virus"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 名詞 複数形 不規則変化",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_ウイルス",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_ラテン語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_生物学",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"ラテン語より",
"コンピュータ・ウイルスの初出は、1972年、David Gerroldが著書\"When HARLIE Was One\"における使用。"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "viruses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "又は"
},
{
"form": "vira",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "viroid"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（廃語）毒、特に動物毒。"
],
"id": "ja-virus-en-noun-7D1adicE"
},
{
"glosses": [
"（生物・病理学）ウイルス。"
],
"id": "ja-virus-en-noun-d2rNuz54"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 情報技術",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"コンピュータウイルス。"
],
"id": "ja-virus-en-noun-KInT2zPG",
"topics": [
"computing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈvaɪɹəs"
}
],
"word": "virus"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "オランダ語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "オランダ語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "オランダ語_ウイルス",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "virussen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusje"
},
{
"form": "virusjes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "オランダ語",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（生物・病理学）ウイルス。"
],
"id": "ja-virus-nl-noun-d2rNuz54"
}
],
"word": "virus"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "スウェーデン語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "スウェーデン語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "スウェーデン語_ウイルス",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "スウェーデン語",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "viral"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（生物・病理学）ウイルス。"
],
"id": "ja-virus-sv-noun-d2rNuz54"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "スウェーデン語 情報技術",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"コンピュータウイルス。"
],
"id": "ja-virus-sv-noun-KInT2zPG",
"topics": [
"computing"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "datorvirus"
}
],
"word": "virus"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "スペイン語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "スペイン語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "スペイン語_ウイルス",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "スペイン語_ラテン語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"ラテン語より"
],
"lang": "スペイン語",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（生物・病理学）ウイルス。"
],
"id": "ja-virus-es-noun-d2rNuz54"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "スペイン語 情報技術",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"コンピュータウイルス。"
],
"id": "ja-virus-es-noun-KInT2zPG",
"topics": [
"computing"
]
}
],
"word": "virus"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "セルビア・クロアチア語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "セルビア・クロアチア語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "セルビア・クロアチア語 男性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "セルビア・クロアチア語_ウイルス",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "セルビア・クロアチア語_情報技術",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "vírus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"lang": "セルビア・クロアチア語",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（生物・病理学）ウイルス。"
],
"id": "ja-virus-sh-noun-d2rNuz54"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "セルビア・クロアチア語 情報技術",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"コンピュータウイルス。"
],
"id": "ja-virus-sh-noun-KInT2zPG",
"topics": [
"computing"
]
}
],
"word": "virus"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "チェコ語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "チェコ語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "チェコ語 男性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "チェコ語_ウイルス",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "チェコ語",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "virový"
},
{
"word": "antivirový"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（生物）ウイルス。"
],
"id": "ja-virus-cs-noun-heXYxswe"
}
],
"word": "virus"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "デンマーク語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "デンマーク語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "デンマーク語_ウイルス",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "デンマーク語",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（生物）ウイルス。"
],
"id": "ja-virus-da-noun-heXYxswe"
}
],
"word": "virus"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "フィンランド語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "フィンランド語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "フィンランド語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "フィンランド語_ウイルス",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "viru-"
}
],
"lang": "フィンランド語",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（生物・病理学）ウイルス。"
],
"id": "ja-virus-fi-noun-d2rNuz54"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʋirus]"
}
],
"word": "virus"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "フランス語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "フランス語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "フランス語_ウイルス",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "フランス語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（生物・病理学）ウイルス。"
],
"id": "ja-virus-fr-noun-d2rNuz54"
}
],
"word": "virus"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ラテン語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ラテン語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ラテン語 活用表に赤リンクを含む名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ラテン語 男性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ラテン語 第二変化の男性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ラテン語 第二変化名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ラテン語_印欧祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"印欧祖語*wīsos のr音への転換。"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "vīrus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "第二変化"
}
],
"lang": "ラテン語",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"毒、動物毒。"
],
"id": "ja-virus-la-noun-ew5kmpmF"
},
{
"glosses": [
"毒物。"
],
"id": "ja-virus-la-noun-k7roZX1G"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "毒物。",
"word": "venenum"
}
],
"word": "virus"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ルーマニア語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ルーマニア語_ウイルス",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ルーマニア語_名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "virusuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "ルーマニア語",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（生物・病理学）ウイルス。"
],
"id": "ja-virus-ro-noun-d2rNuz54"
}
],
"word": "virus"
}
{
"categories": [
"イタリア語",
"イタリア語 名詞",
"イタリア語_ウイルス"
],
"lang": "イタリア語",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（生物・病理学）ウイルス。"
]
}
],
"word": "virus"
}
{
"categories": [
"オランダ語",
"オランダ語 名詞",
"オランダ語_ウイルス"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "virussen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusje"
},
{
"form": "virusjes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "オランダ語",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（生物・病理学）ウイルス。"
]
}
],
"word": "virus"
}
{
"categories": [
"スウェーデン語",
"スウェーデン語 名詞",
"スウェーデン語_ウイルス"
],
"lang": "スウェーデン語",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "viral"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（生物・病理学）ウイルス。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"スウェーデン語 情報技術"
],
"glosses": [
"コンピュータウイルス。"
],
"topics": [
"computing"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "datorvirus"
}
],
"word": "virus"
}
{
"categories": [
"スペイン語",
"スペイン語 名詞",
"スペイン語_ウイルス",
"スペイン語_ラテン語由来"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"ラテン語より"
],
"lang": "スペイン語",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（生物・病理学）ウイルス。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"スペイン語 情報技術"
],
"glosses": [
"コンピュータウイルス。"
],
"topics": [
"computing"
]
}
],
"word": "virus"
}
{
"categories": [
"セルビア・クロアチア語",
"セルビア・クロアチア語 名詞",
"セルビア・クロアチア語 男性名詞",
"セルビア・クロアチア語_ウイルス",
"セルビア・クロアチア語_情報技術"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "vírus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"lang": "セルビア・クロアチア語",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（生物・病理学）ウイルス。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"セルビア・クロアチア語 情報技術"
],
"glosses": [
"コンピュータウイルス。"
],
"topics": [
"computing"
]
}
],
"word": "virus"
}
{
"categories": [
"チェコ語",
"チェコ語 名詞",
"チェコ語 男性名詞",
"チェコ語_ウイルス"
],
"lang": "チェコ語",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "virový"
},
{
"word": "antivirový"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（生物）ウイルス。"
]
}
],
"word": "virus"
}
{
"categories": [
"デンマーク語",
"デンマーク語 名詞",
"デンマーク語_ウイルス"
],
"lang": "デンマーク語",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（生物）ウイルス。"
]
}
],
"word": "virus"
}
{
"categories": [
"フィンランド語",
"フィンランド語 名詞",
"フィンランド語 国際音声記号あり",
"フィンランド語_ウイルス"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "viru-"
}
],
"lang": "フィンランド語",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（生物・病理学）ウイルス。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʋirus]"
}
],
"word": "virus"
}
{
"categories": [
"フランス語",
"フランス語 名詞",
"フランス語_ウイルス"
],
"lang": "フランス語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（生物・病理学）ウイルス。"
]
}
],
"word": "virus"
}
{
"categories": [
"ラテン語",
"ラテン語 名詞",
"ラテン語 活用表に赤リンクを含む名詞",
"ラテン語 男性名詞",
"ラテン語 第二変化の男性名詞",
"ラテン語 第二変化名詞",
"ラテン語_印欧祖語由来",
"印欧祖語 赤リンク",
"印欧祖語 赤リンク/m"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"印欧祖語*wīsos のr音への転換。"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "vīrus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "第二変化"
}
],
"lang": "ラテン語",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"毒、動物毒。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"毒物。"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "毒物。",
"word": "venenum"
}
],
"word": "virus"
}
{
"categories": [
"ルーマニア語",
"ルーマニア語_ウイルス",
"ルーマニア語_名詞"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "virusuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "ルーマニア語",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（生物・病理学）ウイルス。"
]
}
],
"word": "virus"
}
{
"categories": [
"英語",
"英語 名詞",
"英語 名詞 複数形 不規則変化",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語_ウイルス",
"英語_ラテン語由来",
"英語_生物学"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"ラテン語より",
"コンピュータ・ウイルスの初出は、1972年、David Gerroldが著書\"When HARLIE Was One\"における使用。"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "viruses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "又は"
},
{
"form": "vira",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "viroid"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（廃語）毒、特に動物毒。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（生物・病理学）ウイルス。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 情報技術"
],
"glosses": [
"コンピュータウイルス。"
],
"topics": [
"computing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈvaɪɹəs"
}
],
"word": "virus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for virus meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.