See true on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "false"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_印欧祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "truth"
},
{
"word": "truly"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語 trewe < 古英語trīewe, trēowe < ゲルマン祖語*triwwiz < 前ゲルマン語 *drewh₂yos < 印欧祖語*drewh₂-"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "truer"
},
{
"form": "truest"
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"本当の。"
],
"id": "ja-true-en-adj-ilooykh5"
},
{
"glosses": [
"本物の。"
],
"id": "ja-true-en-adj-LLk16VoY"
},
{
"glosses": [
"真実の。"
],
"id": "ja-true-en-adj-8z8QaKa7"
},
{
"glosses": [
"正真正銘の。"
],
"id": "ja-true-en-adj-2iBMN7hS"
},
{
"glosses": [
"純粋な。"
],
"id": "ja-true-en-adj-e2QX8uOe"
},
{
"glosses": [
"正確な。"
],
"id": "ja-true-en-adj-BFiT~kjx"
},
{
"glosses": [
"正当な。"
],
"id": "ja-true-en-adj-gIGq4bai"
},
{
"glosses": [
"誠実な。忠実な。"
],
"id": "ja-true-en-adj-V5Wfdgol"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "truː"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "actual"
}
],
"word": "true"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_印欧祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語 trewe < 古英語trīewe, trēowe < ゲルマン祖語*triwwiz < 前ゲルマン語 *drewh₂yos < 印欧祖語*drewh₂-"
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"pos_title": "副詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"正確に。"
],
"id": "ja-true-en-adv-pp4z6wWC"
},
{
"glosses": [
"真っ直ぐに。"
],
"id": "ja-true-en-adv-36ycd6aC"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "truː"
}
],
"word": "true"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_印欧祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語 trewe < 古英語trīewe, trēowe < ゲルマン祖語*triwwiz < 前ゲルマン語 *drewh₂yos < 印欧祖語*drewh₂-"
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"正確であること。"
],
"id": "ja-true-en-noun-kZcUdogM"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "truː"
}
],
"word": "true"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_印欧祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "true-up"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語 trewe < 古英語trīewe, trēowe < ゲルマン祖語*triwwiz < 前ゲルマン語 *drewh₂yos < 印欧祖語*drewh₂-"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "trues",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "trued",
"tags": [
"present",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "He trued the spokes of the bicycle wheel.",
"translation": "彼は、（曲がっていた）自転車の車輪のスポークをまっすぐにした。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"真っ直ぐにする。"
],
"id": "ja-true-en-verb-QzpWsUZg"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "We spent all night truing up the report.",
"translation": "我々は、一晩かけて報告書を仕上げた。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"調整する、体裁を整える。"
],
"id": "ja-true-en-verb-SU8JBpUN"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "truː"
}
],
"word": "true"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中英語 形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "中英語",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"treweの異綴り"
],
"id": "ja-true-enm-adj-J5OH00s2"
}
],
"word": "true"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "デンマーク語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "デンマーク語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "デンマーク語_古ノルド語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古ノルド語þrúga"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "tru"
},
{
"form": "at true"
},
{
"form": "truer"
},
{
"form": "truede"
},
{
"form": "har/er truet"
}
],
"lang": "デンマーク語",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"脅す、脅迫する。"
],
"id": "ja-true-da-verb-HtCRbufS",
"ruby": [
[
"脅す",
"おどす"
]
]
}
],
"word": "true"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ノルウェー語（ブークモール）",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ノルウェー語（ブークモール） 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "現在形：truer"
},
{
"form": "過去形"
},
{
"form": "過去分詞：truet"
},
{
"form": "現在分詞：truende"
},
{
"form": "命令形：tru"
}
],
"lang": "ノルウェー語（ブークモール）",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"脅す、脅迫する。"
],
"id": "ja-true-nb-verb-HtCRbufS"
}
],
"word": "true"
}
{
"categories": [
"デンマーク語",
"デンマーク語 動詞",
"デンマーク語_古ノルド語由来"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古ノルド語þrúga"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "tru"
},
{
"form": "at true"
},
{
"form": "truer"
},
{
"form": "truede"
},
{
"form": "har/er truet"
}
],
"lang": "デンマーク語",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"脅す、脅迫する。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"脅す",
"おどす"
]
]
}
],
"word": "true"
}
{
"categories": [
"ノルウェー語（ブークモール）",
"ノルウェー語（ブークモール） 動詞"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "現在形：truer"
},
{
"form": "過去形"
},
{
"form": "過去分詞：truet"
},
{
"form": "現在分詞：truende"
},
{
"form": "命令形：tru"
}
],
"lang": "ノルウェー語（ブークモール）",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"脅す、脅迫する。"
]
}
],
"word": "true"
}
{
"categories": [
"中英語",
"中英語 形容詞"
],
"lang": "中英語",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"treweの異綴り"
]
}
],
"word": "true"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "false"
}
],
"categories": [
"国際音声記号あり",
"英語",
"英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"英語_中英語由来",
"英語_印欧祖語由来",
"英語_古英語由来",
"英語_形容詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "truth"
},
{
"word": "truly"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語 trewe < 古英語trīewe, trēowe < ゲルマン祖語*triwwiz < 前ゲルマン語 *drewh₂yos < 印欧祖語*drewh₂-"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "truer"
},
{
"form": "truest"
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"本当の。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"本物の。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"真実の。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"正真正銘の。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"純粋な。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"正確な。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"正当な。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"誠実な。忠実な。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "truː"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "actual"
}
],
"word": "true"
}
{
"categories": [
"国際音声記号あり",
"英語",
"英語 副詞",
"英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"英語_中英語由来",
"英語_印欧祖語由来",
"英語_古英語由来"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語 trewe < 古英語trīewe, trēowe < ゲルマン祖語*triwwiz < 前ゲルマン語 *drewh₂yos < 印欧祖語*drewh₂-"
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"pos_title": "副詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"正確に。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"真っ直ぐに。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "truː"
}
],
"word": "true"
}
{
"categories": [
"国際音声記号あり",
"英語",
"英語 名詞",
"英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"英語_中英語由来",
"英語_印欧祖語由来",
"英語_古英語由来"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語 trewe < 古英語trīewe, trēowe < ゲルマン祖語*triwwiz < 前ゲルマン語 *drewh₂yos < 印欧祖語*drewh₂-"
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"正確であること。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "truː"
}
],
"word": "true"
}
{
"categories": [
"国際音声記号あり",
"英語",
"英語 動詞",
"英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"英語_中英語由来",
"英語_印欧祖語由来",
"英語_古英語由来"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "true-up"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語 trewe < 古英語trīewe, trēowe < ゲルマン祖語*triwwiz < 前ゲルマン語 *drewh₂yos < 印欧祖語*drewh₂-"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "trues",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "trued",
"tags": [
"present",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "He trued the spokes of the bicycle wheel.",
"translation": "彼は、（曲がっていた）自転車の車輪のスポークをまっすぐにした。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"真っ直ぐにする。"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "We spent all night truing up the report.",
"translation": "我々は、一晩かけて報告書を仕上げた。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"調整する、体裁を整える。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "truː"
}
],
"word": "true"
}
Download raw JSONL data for true meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.