See tonic on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
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"parents": [],
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{
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{
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
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],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Adie's tonic pupil"
},
{
"word": "tonic immobility"
},
{
"word": "tonic tensor tympani syndrome"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古典ギリシア語τονικός (tonikós) < τόνος (tónos)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "tonick"
},
{
"form": "more tonic"
},
{
"form": "most tonic"
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 病理学",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"筋緊張の。"
],
"id": "ja-tonic-en-adj-5Xo~cLYH",
"topics": [
"pathology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"元気付ける、強壮にする。"
],
"id": "ja-tonic-en-adj-10mcwpdz"
}
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{
"ipa": "ˈtɒnɪk"
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"word": "tonic"
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古典ギリシア語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
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},
{
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
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{
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"derived": [
{
"word": "gin and tonic"
},
{
"word": "hair tonic"
},
{
"word": "tonic and gin"
},
{
"word": "vodka tonic"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古典ギリシア語τονικός (tonikós) < τόνος (tónos)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "tonick"
},
{
"form": "tonics",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"強壮剤、滋養剤。"
],
"id": "ja-tonic-en-noun-vmZwVVvU"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 飲料",
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"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"トニックウォーター。"
],
"id": "ja-tonic-en-noun-~jzK8eIN",
"raw_tags": [
"飲料"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 古用法",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 米語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"炭酸飲料。"
],
"id": "ja-tonic-en-noun-oNRGD58V",
"raw_tags": [
"Eastern",
"Massachusetts",
"飲料"
],
"tags": [
"US",
"dated"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"元気付けるもの。"
],
"id": "ja-tonic-en-noun-j7P4rB4u",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈtɒnɪk"
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古典ギリシア語由来",
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}
],
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"古典ギリシア語τονικός (tonikós) < τόνος (tónos)"
],
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{
"form": "tonick"
},
{
"form": "tonics",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tonicking",
"tags": [
"present",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "tonicked",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"categories": [
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"name": "英語 医学",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 古語・廃語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"元気付ける。"
],
"id": "ja-tonic-en-verb-ewY~J6i0",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
}
],
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{
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"word": "tonic"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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{
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 接尾辞\"-ic\"",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古典ギリシア語由来",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tonic accent"
}
],
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"tone + -ic"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "tonick"
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
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{
"categories": [
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}
],
"glosses": [
"主音の。"
],
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]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"強勢のある。"
],
"id": "ja-tonic-en-adj-kuNSvcIX",
"topics": [
"phonetics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 言語学",
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"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"抑揚の。"
],
"id": "ja-tonic-en-adj-LNSOE~ZM",
"topics": [
"linguistics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈtɒnɪk"
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"word": "tonic"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 接尾辞\"-ic\"",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古典ギリシア語由来",
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}
],
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"tone + -ic"
],
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"form": "tonick"
},
{
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"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "tonal center"
}
],
"senses": [
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"categories": [
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}
],
"glosses": [
"主音。"
],
"id": "ja-tonic-en-noun-2IJwIXY5",
"topics": [
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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}
],
"glosses": [
"主和音。"
],
"id": "ja-tonic-en-noun-LztDl8nW",
"topics": [
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 音声学",
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"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"第一強勢音節。"
],
"id": "ja-tonic-en-noun-oBMpebiL",
"topics": [
"phonetics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "ˈtɒnɪk"
},
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],
"word": "tonic"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "フランス語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "フランス語 2音節語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "フランス語 同音異義",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "フランス語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "フランス語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "フランス語 英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"英語 tonic からの借用語 < tonic water"
],
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"form": "tonics",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"lang": "フランス語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
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"name": "フランス語 飲料",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"主にキナノキからなる飲料。"
],
"id": "ja-tonic-fr-noun-69YKMxqg",
"raw_tags": [
"飲料"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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"name": "フランス語 飲料",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"トニックウォーター。"
],
"id": "ja-tonic-fr-noun-~jzK8eIN",
"raw_tags": [
"飲料"
]
}
],
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},
{
"homophones": [
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"tonique",
"toniques"
]
}
],
"tags": [
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],
"word": "tonic"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ルーマニア語",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ルーマニア語_フランス語借用語",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ルーマニア語_名詞",
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"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"フランス語 tonique からの借用語"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "tonici",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "ルーマニア語",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
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"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"kind": "other",
"name": "ルーマニア語 音楽",
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}
],
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"主音。"
],
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"topics": [
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]
}
],
"tags": [
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],
"word": "tonic"
}
{
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"フランス語 2音節語",
"フランス語 同音異義",
"フランス語 名詞",
"フランス語 国際音声記号あり",
"フランス語 英語由来",
"フランス語 音声リンクがある語句",
"フランス語_英語借用語"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"英語 tonic からの借用語 < tonic water"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "tonics",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "フランス語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
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"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"フランス語 飲料"
],
"glosses": [
"主にキナノキからなる飲料。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"飲料"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"フランス語 飲料"
],
"glosses": [
"トニックウォーター。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"飲料"
]
}
],
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{
"homophones": [
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]
}
],
"tags": [
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],
"word": "tonic"
}
{
"categories": [
"ルーマニア語",
"ルーマニア語 フランス語由来",
"ルーマニア語_フランス語借用語",
"ルーマニア語_名詞"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"フランス語 tonique からの借用語"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "tonici",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "ルーマニア語",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ルーマニア語 音楽"
],
"glosses": [
"主音。"
],
"topics": [
"music"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tonic"
}
{
"categories": [
"古典ギリシア語 赤リンク",
"古典ギリシア語 赤リンク/m",
"英語",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"英語_古典ギリシア語由来",
"英語_形容詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Adie's tonic pupil"
},
{
"word": "tonic immobility"
},
{
"word": "tonic tensor tympani syndrome"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古典ギリシア語τονικός (tonikós) < τόνος (tónos)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "tonick"
},
{
"form": "more tonic"
},
{
"form": "most tonic"
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"英語 病理学"
],
"glosses": [
"筋緊張の。"
],
"topics": [
"pathology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"元気付ける、強壮にする。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈtɒnɪk"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tonic.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-tonic.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-tonic.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-tonic.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-tonic.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音声(英南部)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tonic.wav"
}
],
"word": "tonic"
}
{
"categories": [
"古典ギリシア語 赤リンク",
"古典ギリシア語 赤リンク/m",
"英語",
"英語 名詞",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"英語_古典ギリシア語由来"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gin and tonic"
},
{
"word": "hair tonic"
},
{
"word": "tonic and gin"
},
{
"word": "vodka tonic"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古典ギリシア語τονικός (tonikós) < τόνος (tónos)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "tonick"
},
{
"form": "tonics",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"強壮剤、滋養剤。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 飲料"
],
"glosses": [
"トニックウォーター。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"飲料"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 古用法",
"英語 米語",
"英語 飲料"
],
"glosses": [
"炭酸飲料。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Eastern",
"Massachusetts",
"飲料"
],
"tags": [
"US",
"dated"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"元気付けるもの。"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈtɒnɪk"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tonic.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-tonic.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-tonic.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-tonic.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-tonic.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音声(英南部)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tonic.wav"
}
],
"word": "tonic"
}
{
"categories": [
"古典ギリシア語 赤リンク",
"古典ギリシア語 赤リンク/m",
"英語",
"英語 動詞",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"英語_古典ギリシア語由来"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古典ギリシア語τονικός (tonikós) < τόνος (tónos)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "tonick"
},
{
"form": "tonics",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tonicking",
"tags": [
"present",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "tonicked",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"英語 医学",
"英語 古語・廃語"
],
"glosses": [
"元気付ける。"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈtɒnɪk"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tonic.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-tonic.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-tonic.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-tonic.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-tonic.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音声(英南部)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tonic.wav"
}
],
"word": "tonic"
}
{
"categories": [
"古典ギリシア語 赤リンク",
"古典ギリシア語 赤リンク/m",
"英語",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語 接尾辞\"-ic\"",
"英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"英語_古典ギリシア語由来",
"英語_形容詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tonic accent"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"tone + -ic"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "tonick"
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"英語 音楽"
],
"glosses": [
"主音の。"
],
"topics": [
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 音声学"
],
"glosses": [
"強勢のある。"
],
"topics": [
"phonetics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 言語学"
],
"glosses": [
"抑揚の。"
],
"topics": [
"linguistics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈtɒnɪk"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tonic.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-tonic.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-tonic.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-tonic.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-tonic.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音声(英南部)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tonic.wav"
}
],
"word": "tonic"
}
{
"categories": [
"古典ギリシア語 赤リンク",
"古典ギリシア語 赤リンク/m",
"英語",
"英語 名詞",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語 接尾辞\"-ic\"",
"英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"英語_古典ギリシア語由来"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"tone + -ic"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "tonick"
},
{
"form": "tonics",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "tonal center"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"英語 音楽"
],
"glosses": [
"主音。"
],
"topics": [
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 音楽"
],
"glosses": [
"主和音。"
],
"topics": [
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 音声学"
],
"glosses": [
"第一強勢音節。"
],
"topics": [
"phonetics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈtɒnɪk"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tonic.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-tonic.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-tonic.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-tonic.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-tonic.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音声(英南部)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tonic.wav"
}
],
"word": "tonic"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tonic meaning in All languages combined (8.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-21 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (89ebc88 and e74c913). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.