"surplus" meaning in All languages combined

See surplus on Wiktionary

Noun [イタリア語]

  1. 余り。余剰。
    Sense id: ja-surplus-it-noun-KqolXQzs
  2. 余剰金。
    Sense id: ja-surplus-it-noun-wAC6Q89y
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [フランス語]

IPA: syʁ.ply
  1. 余り。余剰。
    Sense id: ja-surplus-fr-noun-KqolXQzs
  2. 余剰金。
    Sense id: ja-surplus-fr-noun-wAC6Q89y
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Adjective [英語]

IPA: ˈsɝˌplʌs, ˈsɝpləs, ˈsɜːpləs Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-surplus.wav
  1. 余った。余剰の。
    Sense id: ja-surplus-en-adj-fua5PHkq
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [英語]

IPA: ˈsɝˌplʌs, ˈsɝpləs, ˈsɜːpləs Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-surplus.wav Forms: surpluses [plural], 又は, surplusses [plural]
  1. 余り。余剰。
    Sense id: ja-surplus-en-noun-KqolXQzs
  2. 余剰金。
    Sense id: ja-surplus-en-noun-wAC6Q89y
  3. 黒字。
    Sense id: ja-surplus-en-noun-YgWLQhmQ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb [英語]

IPA: ˈsɝˌplʌs, ˈsɝpləs, ˈsɜːpləs Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-surplus.wav Forms: surpluses [canonical, third-person, singular, present], surplusses, surplussing [present, participle], surplusing, surplussed [past], surplused
  1. (余剰物を)売却する。処理する。
    Sense id: ja-surplus-en-verb-FFjWtYrh
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "イタリア語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "イタリア語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "イタリア語_フランス語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "フランス語"
  ],
  "lang": "イタリア語",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "余り。余剰。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-surplus-it-noun-KqolXQzs",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "余",
          "あま"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "余剰金。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-surplus-it-noun-wAC6Q89y"
    }
  ],
  "word": "surplus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_会計",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_古フランス語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "古フランス語sorplus"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "surpluses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "又は"
    },
    {
      "form": "surplusses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "余り。余剰。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-surplus-en-noun-KqolXQzs",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "余",
          "あま"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "余剰金。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-surplus-en-noun-wAC6Q89y"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "黒字。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-surplus-en-noun-YgWLQhmQ"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈsɝˌplʌs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈsɝpləs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈsɜːpləs"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-surplus.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-surplus.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-surplus.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-surplus.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-surplus.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音声 (英)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-surplus.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "surplus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_古フランス語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "古フランス語sorplus"
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "余った。余剰の。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-surplus-en-adj-fua5PHkq",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "余",
          "あま"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈsɝˌplʌs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈsɝpləs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈsɜːpləs"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-surplus.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-surplus.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-surplus.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-surplus.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-surplus.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音声 (英)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-surplus.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "surplus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_古フランス語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "古フランス語sorplus"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "surpluses",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surplusses"
    },
    {
      "form": "surplussing",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surplusing"
    },
    {
      "form": "surplussed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surplused"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(余剰物を)売却する。処理する。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-surplus-en-verb-FFjWtYrh"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈsɝˌplʌs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈsɝpləs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈsɜːpləs"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-surplus.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-surplus.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-surplus.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-surplus.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-surplus.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音声 (英)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-surplus.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "surplus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "フランス語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "フランス語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "フランス語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "フランス語_接頭辞\"sur-\"",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "接頭辞 sur- + plus"
  ],
  "lang": "フランス語",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "余り。余剰。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-surplus-fr-noun-KqolXQzs",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "余",
          "あま"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "余剰金。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-surplus-fr-noun-wAC6Q89y"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "syʁ.ply"
    }
  ],
  "word": "surplus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "イタリア語",
    "イタリア語 名詞",
    "イタリア語_フランス語由来"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "フランス語"
  ],
  "lang": "イタリア語",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "余り。余剰。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "余",
          "あま"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "余剰金。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "surplus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "フランス語",
    "フランス語 名詞",
    "フランス語 国際音声記号あり",
    "フランス語_接頭辞\"sur-\""
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "接頭辞 sur- + plus"
  ],
  "lang": "フランス語",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "余り。余剰。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "余",
          "あま"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "余剰金。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "syʁ.ply"
    }
  ],
  "word": "surplus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "国際音声記号あり",
    "英語",
    "英語 名詞",
    "英語 国際音声記号あり",
    "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
    "英語_会計",
    "英語_古フランス語由来"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "古フランス語sorplus"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "surpluses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "又は"
    },
    {
      "form": "surplusses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "余り。余剰。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "余",
          "あま"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "余剰金。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "黒字。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈsɝˌplʌs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈsɝpləs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈsɜːpləs"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-surplus.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-surplus.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-surplus.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-surplus.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-surplus.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音声 (英)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-surplus.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "surplus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "国際音声記号あり",
    "英語",
    "英語 国際音声記号あり",
    "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
    "英語_古フランス語由来",
    "英語_形容詞"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "古フランス語sorplus"
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "余った。余剰の。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "余",
          "あま"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈsɝˌplʌs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈsɝpləs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈsɜːpləs"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-surplus.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-surplus.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-surplus.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-surplus.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-surplus.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音声 (英)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-surplus.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "surplus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "国際音声記号あり",
    "英語",
    "英語 動詞",
    "英語 国際音声記号あり",
    "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
    "英語_古フランス語由来"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "古フランス語sorplus"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "surpluses",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surplusses"
    },
    {
      "form": "surplussing",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surplusing"
    },
    {
      "form": "surplussed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surplused"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(余剰物を)売却する。処理する。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈsɝˌplʌs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈsɝpləs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈsɜːpləs"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-surplus.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-surplus.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-surplus.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-surplus.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-surplus.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音声 (英)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-surplus.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "surplus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for surplus meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.