See stroke on Wiktionary
{ "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "国際音声記号あり", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語 名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語_ゲルマン祖語由来", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語_中英語由来", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語_印欧祖語由来", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語_古英語由来", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "中英語stroke, strok, strak < 古英語strāc < ゲルマン祖語*straikaz < 印欧祖語*streyg-" ], "forms": [ { "form": "strokes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "英語", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "撫でること。" ], "id": "ja-stroke-en-noun-WksAFtVU", "ruby": [ [ "撫", "な" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "さっと動かすこと。" ], "id": "ja-stroke-en-noun-U4znAlns", "ruby": [ [ "動", "うご" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "英語 クリケット", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語 ゴルフ", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語 テニス", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "ストローク。" ], "id": "ja-stroke-en-noun-ObP9nTB6", "topics": [ "cricket", "golf", "tennis" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "英語 海事", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "(オールの)一搔き。" ], "id": "ja-stroke-en-noun-RjG3K25g", "topics": [ "nautical" ] }, { "glosses": [ "(ペニスの)一突き。" ], "id": "ja-stroke-en-noun-WAqJrm39" }, { "glosses": [ "(武器などで)撃つこと。打撃。" ], "id": "ja-stroke-en-noun--TuPWsyA", "ruby": [ [ "撃", "う" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "努力。奮闘。" ], "id": "ja-stroke-en-noun-W0SzoqCe" }, { "glosses": [ "(一筆で書いた)線。一画。" ], "id": "ja-stroke-en-noun-nsNOzeM9" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "英語 印刷", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語 英国英語", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "斜線。スラッシュ。" ], "id": "ja-stroke-en-noun-PXe9-a5R", "tags": [ "UK" ], "topics": [ "printing" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "英語 言語学", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "(漢字などの)筆画。" ], "id": "ja-stroke-en-noun-swhLdXmC", "topics": [ "linguistics" ] }, { "glosses": [ "(時計や鐘の)鳴る音。" ], "id": "ja-stroke-en-noun-4z3N5Tk3", "ruby": [ [ "鳴", "な" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "英語 水泳", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "一搔き。ストローク。" ], "id": "ja-stroke-en-noun-bDk5VAKX", "topics": [ "swimming" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "英語 水泳", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "泳法。" ], "id": "ja-stroke-en-noun-0ReAiYs~", "topics": [ "swimming" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "英語 病気", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "脳卒中。" ], "id": "ja-stroke-en-noun-7zlOB~Ts", "raw_tags": [ "病気" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "英語 廃語", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "発作。" ], "id": "ja-stroke-en-noun-i9~BO1d0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "英語 海事", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "(最も船尾に近い)櫂。オール。" ], "id": "ja-stroke-en-noun-dM522BE7", "ruby": [ [ "櫂", "かい" ] ], "topics": [ "nautical" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "英語 海事", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "(最も船尾に近い)漕ぎ手。" ], "id": "ja-stroke-en-noun-3GZLUjAy", "topics": [ "nautical" ] }, { "glosses": [ "(心臓の)鼓動。" ], "id": "ja-stroke-en-noun-TGP~9qw6" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "英語 廃語", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "食欲。" ], "id": "ja-stroke-en-noun-JkYM1KU-", "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "stɹəʊk" }, { "ipa": "stɹoʊk" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "push" }, { "word": "thrust" }, { "word": "shot" }, { "word": "brushstroke" } ], "word": "stroke" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "国際音声記号あり", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語 動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語_ゲルマン祖語由来", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語_中英語由来", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語_印欧祖語由来", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語_古英語由来", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "中英語stroken, straken < 古英語strācian < ゲルマン祖語*straikōną" ], "forms": [ { "form": "strokes", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "present" ] }, { "form": "stroking", "tags": [ "present", "participle" ] }, { "form": "stroked", "tags": [ "past", "participle" ] } ], "lang": "英語", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "動詞", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "英語 他動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 70, 77 ] ], "ref": "1872年, Susan Coolidge, \"What Katy Did\" Susan Coolidge. \"What Katy Did\". 1872. (Project Gutenberg. Last Updated: July 31, 2006. https://gutenberg.org/cache/epub/8994/pg8994-images.html)", "text": "Cousin Helen didn't say anything for a little while. She just sat and stroked Katy's hand.", "translation": "いとこのヘレンは少しのあいだ何も言わず、ただ座ってケイティの手をさすっていた。" }, { "ref": "1872年, Susan Coolidge, \"What Katy Did\" Susan Coolidge. \"What Katy Did\". 1872. (Project Gutenberg. Last Updated: July 31, 2006. https://gutenberg.org/cache/epub/8994/pg8994-images.html)", "text": "いとこのヘレンは少しのあいだ何も言わず、ただ座ってケイティの手をさすっていた。" } ], "glosses": [ "撫でる。摩る。" ], "id": "ja-stroke-en-verb-vWLEm-wi", "ruby": [ [ "摩", "さす" ] ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "英語 他動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "宥める。" ], "id": "ja-stroke-en-verb-69YyPdKg", "ruby": [ [ "宥", "なだ" ] ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "英語 クリケット", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語 他動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "ボールを打つ。" ], "id": "ja-stroke-en-verb-HEKI~7K5", "tags": [ "transitive" ], "topics": [ "cricket" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "英語 他動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語 海事", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "(オールを)漕ぐ。" ], "id": "ja-stroke-en-verb-EjkFbr-P", "ruby": [ [ "漕", "こ" ] ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "topics": [ "nautical" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "stɹəʊk" }, { "ipa": "stɹoʊk" }, { "ipa": "strɑːk" }, { "ipa": "/strɔːk/" } ], "word": "stroke" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "中英語", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "中英語 名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "中英語_ゲルマン祖語由来", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "中英語_古英語由来", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "descendants": [ { "lang": "スコットランド語", "lang_code": "sco", "word": "strake" }, { "lang": "スコットランド語", "lang_code": "sco", "word": "straik" }, { "lang": "スコットランド語", "lang_code": "sco", "word": "strak" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "古英語*strāc < ゲルマン祖語*straikaz" ], "forms": [ { "form": "strok", "tags": [ "alt-of" ] }, { "form": "strake", "tags": [ "alt-of" ] }, { "form": "strak", "tags": [ "alt-of" ] }, { "form": "strook", "tags": [ "alt-of" ] }, { "form": "strooke", "tags": [ "alt-of" ] }, { "form": "strokes" } ], "lang": "中英語", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "related": [ { "word": "stroken" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "打つこと。撃つこと。打撃。" ], "id": "ja-stroke-enm-noun-V5w-hgy1", "ruby": [ [ "打", "う" ], [ "撃", "う" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "(大雨などの大きな)音。" ], "id": "ja-stroke-enm-noun-PEN4teA1", "ruby": [ [ "音", "おと" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "(打撃による)傷。" ], "id": "ja-stroke-enm-noun-d--OD2Si", "ruby": [ [ "傷", "きず" ] ] } ], "word": "stroke" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "中英語", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "中英語 動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "中英語_ゲルマン祖語由来", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "中英語_古英語由来", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "古英語strācian < ゲルマン祖語*straikōną" ], "forms": [ { "form": "strok", "tags": [ "alt-of" ] }, { "form": "strake", "tags": [ "alt-of" ] }, { "form": "strak", "tags": [ "alt-of" ] }, { "form": "strook", "tags": [ "alt-of" ] }, { "form": "strooke", "tags": [ "alt-of" ] } ], "lang": "中英語", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "動詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "strokenの異綴。" ], "id": "ja-stroke-enm-verb-cv2UimyD" } ], "word": "stroke" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "ノルウェー語(ニーノシュク)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ノルウェー語(ニーノシュク) 動詞 定形", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "lang": "ノルウェー語(ニーノシュク)", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "動詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "strykaの過去分詞。" ], "id": "ja-stroke-nn-verb-hV4pWSKg" } ], "word": "stroke" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "ハンガリー語", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ハンガリー語 名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ハンガリー語 国際音声記号あり", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ハンガリー語 手動による国際音声記号あり", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ハンガリー語_名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ハンガリー語_国際音声記号あり", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ハンガリー語_英語由来", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "英語stroke" ], "forms": [ { "form": "strokeok", "raw_tags": [ "複数・主格", "・主格" ] } ], "lang": "ハンガリー語", "lang_code": "hu", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "ハンガリー語 病気", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "脳卒中。" ], "id": "ja-stroke-hu-noun-7zlOB~Ts", "raw_tags": [ "病気" ] } ], "word": "stroke" }
{ "categories": [ "ノルウェー語(ニーノシュク)", "ノルウェー語(ニーノシュク) 動詞 定形" ], "lang": "ノルウェー語(ニーノシュク)", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "動詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "strykaの過去分詞。" ] } ], "word": "stroke" } { "categories": [ "ハンガリー語", "ハンガリー語 名詞", "ハンガリー語 国際音声記号あり", "ハンガリー語 手動による国際音声記号あり", "ハンガリー語_名詞", "ハンガリー語_国際音声記号あり", "ハンガリー語_英語由来" ], "etymology_texts": [ "英語stroke" ], "forms": [ { "form": "strokeok", "raw_tags": [ "複数・主格", "・主格" ] } ], "lang": "ハンガリー語", "lang_code": "hu", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "ハンガリー語 病気" ], "glosses": [ "脳卒中。" ], "raw_tags": [ "病気" ] } ], "word": "stroke" } { "categories": [ "中英語", "中英語 名詞", "中英語_ゲルマン祖語由来", "中英語_古英語由来" ], "descendants": [ { "lang": "スコットランド語", "lang_code": "sco", "word": "strake" }, { "lang": "スコットランド語", "lang_code": "sco", "word": "straik" }, { "lang": "スコットランド語", "lang_code": "sco", "word": "strak" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "古英語*strāc < ゲルマン祖語*straikaz" ], "forms": [ { "form": "strok", "tags": [ "alt-of" ] }, { "form": "strake", "tags": [ "alt-of" ] }, { "form": "strak", "tags": [ "alt-of" ] }, { "form": "strook", "tags": [ "alt-of" ] }, { "form": "strooke", "tags": [ "alt-of" ] }, { "form": "strokes" } ], "lang": "中英語", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "related": [ { "word": "stroken" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "打つこと。撃つこと。打撃。" ], "ruby": [ [ "打", "う" ], [ "撃", "う" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "(大雨などの大きな)音。" ], "ruby": [ [ "音", "おと" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "(打撃による)傷。" ], "ruby": [ [ "傷", "きず" ] ] } ], "word": "stroke" } { "categories": [ "中英語", "中英語 動詞", "中英語_ゲルマン祖語由来", "中英語_古英語由来" ], "etymology_texts": [ "古英語strācian < ゲルマン祖語*straikōną" ], "forms": [ { "form": "strok", "tags": [ "alt-of" ] }, { "form": "strake", "tags": [ "alt-of" ] }, { "form": "strak", "tags": [ "alt-of" ] }, { "form": "strook", "tags": [ "alt-of" ] }, { "form": "strooke", "tags": [ "alt-of" ] } ], "lang": "中英語", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "動詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "strokenの異綴。" ] } ], "word": "stroke" } { "categories": [ "国際音声記号あり", "英語", "英語 名詞", "英語_ゲルマン祖語由来", "英語_中英語由来", "英語_印欧祖語由来", "英語_古英語由来" ], "etymology_texts": [ "中英語stroke, strok, strak < 古英語strāc < ゲルマン祖語*straikaz < 印欧祖語*streyg-" ], "forms": [ { "form": "strokes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "英語", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "撫でること。" ], "ruby": [ [ "撫", "な" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "さっと動かすこと。" ], "ruby": [ [ "動", "うご" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "英語 クリケット", "英語 ゴルフ", "英語 テニス" ], "glosses": [ "ストローク。" ], "topics": [ "cricket", "golf", "tennis" ] }, { "categories": [ "英語 海事" ], "glosses": [ "(オールの)一搔き。" ], "topics": [ "nautical" ] }, { "glosses": [ "(ペニスの)一突き。" ] }, { "glosses": [ "(武器などで)撃つこと。打撃。" ], "ruby": [ [ "撃", "う" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "努力。奮闘。" ] }, { "glosses": [ "(一筆で書いた)線。一画。" ] }, { "categories": [ "英語 印刷", "英語 英国英語" ], "glosses": [ "斜線。スラッシュ。" ], "tags": [ "UK" ], "topics": [ "printing" ] }, { "categories": [ "英語 言語学" ], "glosses": [ "(漢字などの)筆画。" ], "topics": [ "linguistics" ] }, { "glosses": [ "(時計や鐘の)鳴る音。" ], "ruby": [ [ "鳴", "な" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "英語 水泳" ], "glosses": [ "一搔き。ストローク。" ], "topics": [ "swimming" ] }, { "categories": [ "英語 水泳" ], "glosses": [ "泳法。" ], "topics": [ "swimming" ] }, { "categories": [ "英語 病気" ], "glosses": [ "脳卒中。" ], "raw_tags": [ "病気" ] }, { "categories": [ "英語 廃語" ], "glosses": [ "発作。" ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "英語 海事" ], "glosses": [ "(最も船尾に近い)櫂。オール。" ], "ruby": [ [ "櫂", "かい" ] ], "topics": [ "nautical" ] }, { "categories": [ "英語 海事" ], "glosses": [ "(最も船尾に近い)漕ぎ手。" ], "topics": [ "nautical" ] }, { "glosses": [ "(心臓の)鼓動。" ] }, { "categories": [ "英語 廃語" ], "glosses": [ "食欲。" ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "stɹəʊk" }, { "ipa": "stɹoʊk" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "push" }, { "word": "thrust" }, { "word": "shot" }, { "word": "brushstroke" } ], "word": "stroke" } { "categories": [ "国際音声記号あり", "英語", "英語 動詞", "英語_ゲルマン祖語由来", "英語_中英語由来", "英語_印欧祖語由来", "英語_古英語由来" ], "etymology_texts": [ "中英語stroken, straken < 古英語strācian < ゲルマン祖語*straikōną" ], "forms": [ { "form": "strokes", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "present" ] }, { "form": "stroking", "tags": [ "present", "participle" ] }, { "form": "stroked", "tags": [ "past", "participle" ] } ], "lang": "英語", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "動詞", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "英語 他動詞" ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 70, 77 ] ], "ref": "1872年, Susan Coolidge, \"What Katy Did\" Susan Coolidge. \"What Katy Did\". 1872. (Project Gutenberg. Last Updated: July 31, 2006. https://gutenberg.org/cache/epub/8994/pg8994-images.html)", "text": "Cousin Helen didn't say anything for a little while. She just sat and stroked Katy's hand.", "translation": "いとこのヘレンは少しのあいだ何も言わず、ただ座ってケイティの手をさすっていた。" }, { "ref": "1872年, Susan Coolidge, \"What Katy Did\" Susan Coolidge. \"What Katy Did\". 1872. (Project Gutenberg. Last Updated: July 31, 2006. https://gutenberg.org/cache/epub/8994/pg8994-images.html)", "text": "いとこのヘレンは少しのあいだ何も言わず、ただ座ってケイティの手をさすっていた。" } ], "glosses": [ "撫でる。摩る。" ], "ruby": [ [ "摩", "さす" ] ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "英語 他動詞" ], "glosses": [ "宥める。" ], "ruby": [ [ "宥", "なだ" ] ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "英語 クリケット", "英語 他動詞" ], "glosses": [ "ボールを打つ。" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "topics": [ "cricket" ] }, { "categories": [ "英語 他動詞", "英語 海事" ], "glosses": [ "(オールを)漕ぐ。" ], "ruby": [ [ "漕", "こ" ] ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "topics": [ "nautical" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "stɹəʊk" }, { "ipa": "stɹoʊk" }, { "ipa": "strɑːk" }, { "ipa": "/strɔːk/" } ], "word": "stroke" }
Download raw JSONL data for stroke meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-07 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (887c61b and 3d4dee6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.