See ruin on Wiktionary
{ "antonyms": [ { "word": "rise" }, { "word": "foundation" }, { "word": "construction" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "国際音声記号あり", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語 名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語_ラテン語由来", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "フランス語 ruine < ラテン語ruīna ((1)打倒、潰すこと;(2)倒潰、潰れること) < ruō (私は潰れる、私は落ちる)" ], "forms": [ { "form": "ruins", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "英語", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "related": [ { "word": "ruination" }, { "word": "ruiner" }, { "word": "ruinous" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "(自動詞的)荒廃、崩壊、潰滅、滅亡、敗残" ], "id": "ja-ruin-en-noun-n0zX0L3P" }, { "glosses": [ "(自動詞的)破産、破綻、無一文。" ], "id": "ja-ruin-en-noun-S-bJ3U6q" }, { "glosses": [ "(他動詞的)破壊、打倒、打ち壊し。" ], "id": "ja-ruin-en-noun-Xn47Eyvv" }, { "glosses": [ "廃墟、遺跡、残骸。" ], "id": "ja-ruin-en-noun-YOWYWi0~" }, { "glosses": [ "禍根、死因、潰滅の原因。" ], "id": "ja-ruin-en-noun-MJIUwiSY" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "ˈruːɪn" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "collapse" }, { "word": "fall" }, { "word": "downfall" }, { "word": "bankruptcy" }, { "word": "destruction" }, { "word": "wrecking" }, { "word": "break" }, { "word": "wreck" }, { "word": "wreckage" } ], "word": "ruin" } { "antonyms": [ { "word": "found" }, { "word": "build" }, { "word": "construct" }, { "word": "found" }, { "word": "establish" }, { "word": "enrich" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "国際音声記号あり", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語 動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語_ラテン語由来", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "フランス語 ruine < ラテン語ruīna ((1)打倒、潰すこと;(2)倒潰、潰れること) < ruō (私は潰れる、私は落ちる)" ], "forms": [ { "form": "ruins", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "present" ] }, { "form": "ruining", "tags": [ "present", "participle" ] }, { "form": "ruined", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "lang": "英語", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "動詞", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "ruin an automobile with a hammer", "translation": "ハンマーで自動車を打ち壊す" }, { "text": "ruin a castle with fire", "translation": "城を焼き討ちする" } ], "glosses": [ "(機械や建物を)潰す、打ち壊す、破壊する、めちゃめちゃにする。" ], "id": "ja-ruin-en-verb-sKl0wAq5", "ruby": [ [ "潰", "つぶ" ] ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "ruin a store", "translation": "(※「店を破壊する」という場合は、\"destroy a store\" や \"wreck a store\" という言い方をする。)" }, { "text": "ruin an espionage agency", "translation": "諜報機関を打倒する / 諜報機関を潰滅させる" } ], "glosses": [ "(店、組織、身上を)潰す、打倒する、破綻させる、無一文にする。" ], "id": "ja-ruin-en-verb-VQ9OJvhS", "ruby": [ [ "潰", "つぶ" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "ˈruːɪn" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "break" }, { "word": "destroy" }, { "word": "wreck" } ], "word": "ruin" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "スウェーデン語", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "スウェーデン語 名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "lang": "スウェーデン語", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "廃墟。遺跡。" ], "id": "ja-ruin-sv-noun-U2iyy625" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "スウェーデン語 経済", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "破産。" ], "id": "ja-ruin-sv-noun-XYStIaS8", "topics": [ "economics" ] } ], "word": "ruin" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "スペイン語", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "スペイン語 形容詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "国際音声記号あり", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "lang": "スペイン語", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "形容詞", "related": [ { "word": "ruina" }, { "word": "ruindad" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "卑劣な、悪辣な、卑しい、下劣な。" ], "id": "ja-ruin-es-adj-7Aucmc7q", "ruby": [ [ "卑", "いや" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "けちな。" ], "id": "ja-ruin-es-adj-wGmVDeuT" }, { "glosses": [ "貧弱な。" ], "id": "ja-ruin-es-adj-VG2rtv0B" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "ˈrwin" } ], "word": "ruin" }
{ "categories": [ "スウェーデン語", "スウェーデン語 名詞" ], "lang": "スウェーデン語", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "廃墟。遺跡。" ] }, { "categories": [ "スウェーデン語 経済" ], "glosses": [ "破産。" ], "topics": [ "economics" ] } ], "word": "ruin" } { "categories": [ "スペイン語", "スペイン語 形容詞", "国際音声記号あり" ], "lang": "スペイン語", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "形容詞", "related": [ { "word": "ruina" }, { "word": "ruindad" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "卑劣な、悪辣な、卑しい、下劣な。" ], "ruby": [ [ "卑", "いや" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "けちな。" ] }, { "glosses": [ "貧弱な。" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "ˈrwin" } ], "word": "ruin" } { "antonyms": [ { "word": "rise" }, { "word": "foundation" }, { "word": "construction" } ], "categories": [ "国際音声記号あり", "英語", "英語 名詞", "英語 音声リンクがある語句", "英語_ラテン語由来" ], "etymology_texts": [ "フランス語 ruine < ラテン語ruīna ((1)打倒、潰すこと;(2)倒潰、潰れること) < ruō (私は潰れる、私は落ちる)" ], "forms": [ { "form": "ruins", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "英語", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "related": [ { "word": "ruination" }, { "word": "ruiner" }, { "word": "ruinous" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "(自動詞的)荒廃、崩壊、潰滅、滅亡、敗残" ] }, { "glosses": [ "(自動詞的)破産、破綻、無一文。" ] }, { "glosses": [ "(他動詞的)破壊、打倒、打ち壊し。" ] }, { "glosses": [ "廃墟、遺跡、残骸。" ] }, { "glosses": [ "禍根、死因、潰滅の原因。" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "ˈruːɪn" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "collapse" }, { "word": "fall" }, { "word": "downfall" }, { "word": "bankruptcy" }, { "word": "destruction" }, { "word": "wrecking" }, { "word": "break" }, { "word": "wreck" }, { "word": "wreckage" } ], "word": "ruin" } { "antonyms": [ { "word": "found" }, { "word": "build" }, { "word": "construct" }, { "word": "found" }, { "word": "establish" }, { "word": "enrich" } ], "categories": [ "国際音声記号あり", "英語", "英語 動詞", "英語 音声リンクがある語句", "英語_ラテン語由来" ], "etymology_texts": [ "フランス語 ruine < ラテン語ruīna ((1)打倒、潰すこと;(2)倒潰、潰れること) < ruō (私は潰れる、私は落ちる)" ], "forms": [ { "form": "ruins", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "present" ] }, { "form": "ruining", "tags": [ "present", "participle" ] }, { "form": "ruined", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "lang": "英語", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "動詞", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "ruin an automobile with a hammer", "translation": "ハンマーで自動車を打ち壊す" }, { "text": "ruin a castle with fire", "translation": "城を焼き討ちする" } ], "glosses": [ "(機械や建物を)潰す、打ち壊す、破壊する、めちゃめちゃにする。" ], "ruby": [ [ "潰", "つぶ" ] ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "ruin a store", "translation": "(※「店を破壊する」という場合は、\"destroy a store\" や \"wreck a store\" という言い方をする。)" }, { "text": "ruin an espionage agency", "translation": "諜報機関を打倒する / 諜報機関を潰滅させる" } ], "glosses": [ "(店、組織、身上を)潰す、打倒する、破綻させる、無一文にする。" ], "ruby": [ [ "潰", "つぶ" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "ˈruːɪn" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "break" }, { "word": "destroy" }, { "word": "wreck" } ], "word": "ruin" }
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