"retro-" meaning in All languages combined

See retro- on Wiktionary

Prefix [英語]

  1. 「後ろ」、「後方の」の意味を加える。
    Sense id: ja-retro--en-prefix-MTueefp4
  2. 「以前」、「過去の」の意味を加える。
    Sense id: ja-retro--en-prefix-6ptlWcIy
  3. 「-に隠れて」の意味を作る。
    Sense id: ja-retro--en-prefix-YpMV~aGf
  4. 「-と反対側」の意味を作る。
    Sense id: ja-retro--en-prefix-lAhIfs0~
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: re-
Categories (other): 英語, 英語_ラテン語由来, 英語_接頭辞, 英語_接頭辞 ラテン語起源, 英語_接頭辞"retro-" Related terms: retroaction, retroactive, retrocede, retrofire, retrofit, retroflex, retrograde, retrograde ejaculation, retrogress, retrogression, retrolental, retronym, retroocular, retroperitoneal, retropharyngeal, retrorocket, retrorse, retrospect, retrospective, retrotransposon, retroussé, retroversion, retrovirus
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "pro-"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_ラテン語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_接頭辞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_接頭辞 ラテン語起源",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_接頭辞\"retro-\"",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "ラテン語:retro(後ろに、以前)<re-+intro"
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "pos_title": "接頭辞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "retroaction"
    },
    {
      "word": "retroactive"
    },
    {
      "word": "retrocede"
    },
    {
      "word": "retrofire"
    },
    {
      "word": "retrofit"
    },
    {
      "word": "retroflex"
    },
    {
      "word": "retrograde"
    },
    {
      "word": "retrograde ejaculation"
    },
    {
      "word": "retrogress"
    },
    {
      "word": "retrogression"
    },
    {
      "word": "retrolental"
    },
    {
      "word": "retronym"
    },
    {
      "word": "retroocular"
    },
    {
      "word": "retroperitoneal"
    },
    {
      "word": "retropharyngeal"
    },
    {
      "word": "retrorocket"
    },
    {
      "word": "retrorse"
    },
    {
      "word": "retrospect"
    },
    {
      "word": "retrospective"
    },
    {
      "word": "retrotransposon"
    },
    {
      "word": "retroussé"
    },
    {
      "word": "retroversion"
    },
    {
      "word": "retrovirus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "「後ろ」、「後方の」の意味を加える。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-retro--en-prefix-MTueefp4"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "「以前」、「過去の」の意味を加える。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-retro--en-prefix-6ptlWcIy"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "「-に隠れて」の意味を作る。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-retro--en-prefix-YpMV~aGf"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "「-と反対側」の意味を作る。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-retro--en-prefix-lAhIfs0~"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "re-"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "retro-"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "pro-"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "英語",
    "英語_ラテン語由来",
    "英語_接頭辞",
    "英語_接頭辞 ラテン語起源",
    "英語_接頭辞\"retro-\""
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "ラテン語:retro(後ろに、以前)<re-+intro"
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "pos_title": "接頭辞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "retroaction"
    },
    {
      "word": "retroactive"
    },
    {
      "word": "retrocede"
    },
    {
      "word": "retrofire"
    },
    {
      "word": "retrofit"
    },
    {
      "word": "retroflex"
    },
    {
      "word": "retrograde"
    },
    {
      "word": "retrograde ejaculation"
    },
    {
      "word": "retrogress"
    },
    {
      "word": "retrogression"
    },
    {
      "word": "retrolental"
    },
    {
      "word": "retronym"
    },
    {
      "word": "retroocular"
    },
    {
      "word": "retroperitoneal"
    },
    {
      "word": "retropharyngeal"
    },
    {
      "word": "retrorocket"
    },
    {
      "word": "retrorse"
    },
    {
      "word": "retrospect"
    },
    {
      "word": "retrospective"
    },
    {
      "word": "retrotransposon"
    },
    {
      "word": "retroussé"
    },
    {
      "word": "retroversion"
    },
    {
      "word": "retrovirus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "「後ろ」、「後方の」の意味を加える。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "「以前」、「過去の」の意味を加える。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "「-に隠れて」の意味を作る。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "「-と反対側」の意味を作る。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "re-"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "retro-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for retro- meaning in All languages combined (1.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-17 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (1fa2fea and a709d4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.