See relief on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_ラテン語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古フランス語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "breathe a sigh of relief"
},
{
"word": "relieve"
},
{
"word": "relief agency"
},
{
"word": "relief pitcher"
},
{
"word": "relief worker"
},
{
"word": "sigh of relief"
},
{
"word": "tax relief"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古フランス語relief < relever < ラテン語relevare"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "reliefs"
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（苦痛・心配などの）軽減、緩和。"
],
"id": "ja-relief-en-noun-C9~4SzUf"
},
{
"glosses": [
"安堵、安心。"
],
"id": "ja-relief-en-noun-UHoQVmbv"
},
{
"glosses": [
"（責任などの）免除。"
],
"id": "ja-relief-en-noun-pVKQcN~c"
},
{
"glosses": [
"交代要員、代行者。"
],
"id": "ja-relief-en-noun-ccIDqGbR"
},
{
"glosses": [
"救援、救助、救済。"
],
"id": "ja-relief-en-noun-8K6Q6Xif"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 法律",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"救済命令。"
],
"id": "ja-relief-en-noun-8endGYFD",
"topics": [
"legal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ɹɪˈliːf"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ease"
},
{
"word": "alleviation"
},
{
"word": "liss"
},
{
"word": "respite"
},
{
"word": "stand-in"
},
{
"word": "substitute"
},
{
"word": "backup"
},
{
"word": "fill-in"
}
],
"word": "relief"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "イタリア語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "イタリア語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_イタリア語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_ラテン語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古フランス語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "relief map"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"イタリア語rilevare < ラテン語relevare"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "reliefs"
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 芸術",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"浮き彫り、レリーフ。"
],
"id": "ja-relief-en-noun-1dbVB3sM",
"ruby": [
[
"浮",
"う"
],
[
"彫",
"ぼ"
]
],
"topics": [
"arts"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"浮き彫り模様。"
],
"id": "ja-relief-en-noun-6HIugHId"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 地形",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"起伏、高低。"
],
"id": "ja-relief-en-noun-z0DovNbU",
"raw_tags": [
"地形"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ɹɪˈliːf"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "embossing"
},
{
"word": "texture"
},
{
"word": "topography"
}
],
"word": "relief"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "フランス語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "フランス語 2音節語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "フランス語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "フランス語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "フランス語_古フランス語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bas-relief"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古フランス語relever"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "reliefs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "フランス語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "フランス語 地形",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"起伏、高低。"
],
"id": "ja-relief-fr-noun-z0DovNbU",
"raw_tags": [
"地形"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"際立ち、立体感。"
],
"id": "ja-relief-fr-noun-0WnpNMeM",
"ruby": [
[
"際",
"きわ"
],
[
"立",
"だ"
]
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "フランス語 芸術",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"浮き彫り、レリーフ。"
],
"id": "ja-relief-fr-noun-1dbVB3sM",
"ruby": [
[
"浮",
"う"
],
[
"彫",
"ぼ"
]
],
"topics": [
"arts"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "relief"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ポーランド語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ポーランド語 フランス語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ポーランド語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ポーランド語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ポーランド語 男性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ポーランド語_フランス語借用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ポーランド語_ラテン語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ポーランド語_古フランス語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ポーランド語_国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"フランス語 relief からの借用語 < 古フランス語relief < relever < ラテン語relevare"
],
"lang": "ポーランド語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ポーランド語 芸術",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"浮き彫り、レリーフ。"
],
"id": "ja-relief-pl-noun-1dbVB3sM",
"ruby": [
[
"浮",
"う"
],
[
"彫",
"ぼ"
]
],
"topics": [
"arts"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "relief"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ルーマニア語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ルーマニア語 フランス語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ルーマニア語_フランス語借用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ルーマニア語_名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"フランス語 relief からの借用語"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "reliefuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "ルーマニア語",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "reliefa"
},
{
"word": "reliefare"
},
{
"word": "reliefat"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ルーマニア語 地形",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"起伏、高低。"
],
"id": "ja-relief-ro-noun-z0DovNbU",
"raw_tags": [
"地形"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "relief"
}
{
"categories": [
"フランス語",
"フランス語 2音節語",
"フランス語 名詞",
"フランス語 国際音声記号あり",
"フランス語_古フランス語由来"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bas-relief"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古フランス語relever"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "reliefs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "フランス語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"フランス語 地形"
],
"glosses": [
"起伏、高低。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"地形"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"際立ち、立体感。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"際",
"きわ"
],
[
"立",
"だ"
]
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"フランス語 芸術"
],
"glosses": [
"浮き彫り、レリーフ。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"浮",
"う"
],
[
"彫",
"ぼ"
]
],
"topics": [
"arts"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "relief"
}
{
"categories": [
"ポーランド語",
"ポーランド語 フランス語由来",
"ポーランド語 名詞",
"ポーランド語 国際音声記号あり",
"ポーランド語 男性名詞",
"ポーランド語_フランス語借用語",
"ポーランド語_ラテン語由来",
"ポーランド語_古フランス語由来",
"ポーランド語_国際音声記号あり"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"フランス語 relief からの借用語 < 古フランス語relief < relever < ラテン語relevare"
],
"lang": "ポーランド語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ポーランド語 芸術"
],
"glosses": [
"浮き彫り、レリーフ。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"浮",
"う"
],
[
"彫",
"ぼ"
]
],
"topics": [
"arts"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "relief"
}
{
"categories": [
"ルーマニア語",
"ルーマニア語 フランス語由来",
"ルーマニア語_フランス語借用語",
"ルーマニア語_名詞"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"フランス語 relief からの借用語"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "reliefuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "ルーマニア語",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "reliefa"
},
{
"word": "reliefare"
},
{
"word": "reliefat"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ルーマニア語 地形"
],
"glosses": [
"起伏、高低。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"地形"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "relief"
}
{
"categories": [
"英語",
"英語 名詞",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語_ラテン語由来",
"英語_古フランス語由来"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "breathe a sigh of relief"
},
{
"word": "relieve"
},
{
"word": "relief agency"
},
{
"word": "relief pitcher"
},
{
"word": "relief worker"
},
{
"word": "sigh of relief"
},
{
"word": "tax relief"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古フランス語relief < relever < ラテン語relevare"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "reliefs"
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（苦痛・心配などの）軽減、緩和。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"安堵、安心。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（責任などの）免除。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"交代要員、代行者。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"救援、救助、救済。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 法律"
],
"glosses": [
"救済命令。"
],
"topics": [
"legal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ɹɪˈliːf"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ease"
},
{
"word": "alleviation"
},
{
"word": "liss"
},
{
"word": "respite"
},
{
"word": "stand-in"
},
{
"word": "substitute"
},
{
"word": "backup"
},
{
"word": "fill-in"
}
],
"word": "relief"
}
{
"categories": [
"イタリア語 赤リンク",
"イタリア語 赤リンク/m",
"英語",
"英語 名詞",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語_イタリア語由来",
"英語_ラテン語由来",
"英語_古フランス語由来"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "relief map"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"イタリア語rilevare < ラテン語relevare"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "reliefs"
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"英語 芸術"
],
"glosses": [
"浮き彫り、レリーフ。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"浮",
"う"
],
[
"彫",
"ぼ"
]
],
"topics": [
"arts"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"浮き彫り模様。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 地形"
],
"glosses": [
"起伏、高低。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"地形"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ɹɪˈliːf"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "embossing"
},
{
"word": "texture"
},
{
"word": "topography"
}
],
"word": "relief"
}
Download raw JSONL data for relief meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-24 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (5d527b9 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.