See principal on Wiktionary
{ "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "国際音声記号あり", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語 国際音声記号あり", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語_ラテン語由来", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語_古フランス語由来", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語_形容詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "古フランス語principal < ラテン語principalis" ], "forms": [ { "form": "more principal" }, { "form": "most principal" } ], "lang": "英語", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "形容詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "主な、主要な、最も重要な。" ], "id": "ja-principal-en-adj-coRlx5JG", "ruby": [ [ "主", "おも" ], [ "最", "もっと" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "英語 廃語", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "王子の。" ], "id": "ja-principal-en-adj-jLWk1Nlo", "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "ˈprɪnsɪpəl" }, { "ipa": "ˈprɪnsəpəl" }, { "ipa": "ˈprɪnsɪbəl" }, { "ipa": "ˈprɪnsəbəl" } ], "word": "principal" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "国際音声記号あり", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語 名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語 国際音声記号あり", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語_ラテン語由来", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語_古フランス語由来", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語_教育", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語_職業", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "古フランス語principal < ラテン語principalis" ], "forms": [ { "form": "principals", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "英語", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "英語 不可算名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語 金融", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "元金、元本。" ], "id": "ja-principal-en-noun-I4OND7cR", "tags": [ "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "finance" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "英語 オーストラリア英語", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語 カナダ英語", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語 ニュージーランド英語", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語 米語", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "校長。" ], "id": "ja-principal-en-noun-YN23kmGg", "raw_tags": [ "北米" ], "tags": [ "Australian", "New-Zealand" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "英語 カナダ英語", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語 スコットランド英語", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語 英国英語", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "学長。" ], "id": "ja-principal-en-noun-WoA7rbwE", "tags": [ "Canada", "Scotland", "UK" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "英語 法律", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "(代理人に対して)依頼人。" ], "id": "ja-principal-en-noun-bJLxQHbL", "topics": [ "legal" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "英語 法律", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "主犯、正犯。" ], "id": "ja-principal-en-noun-uF9Pivjd", "topics": [ "legal" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "英語 音楽", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "(オルガンの)主要音栓。" ], "id": "ja-principal-en-noun-p4yyuh-H", "topics": [ "music" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "英語 工学", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語 建築", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "主構、主材。" ], "id": "ja-principal-en-noun-yd9Fh7-f", "topics": [ "architecture", "engineering" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "ˈprɪnsɪpəl" }, { "ipa": "ˈprɪnsəpəl" }, { "ipa": "ˈprɪnsɪbəl" }, { "ipa": "ˈprɪnsəbəl" } ], "word": "principal" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "カタルーニャ語", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "カタルーニャ語 形容詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "principals" } ], "lang": "カタルーニャ語", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "形容詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "主な。主要な。最も重要な。" ], "id": "ja-principal-ca-adj-M7KKA0cD", "ruby": [ [ "主", "おも" ], [ "最", "もっと" ] ] } ], "word": "principal" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "ガリシア語", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ガリシア語 形容詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "principais" } ], "lang": "ガリシア語", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "形容詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "主な、主要な、最も重要な。" ], "id": "ja-principal-gl-adj-coRlx5JG", "ruby": [ [ "主", "おも" ], [ "最", "もっと" ] ] } ], "word": "principal" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "スウェーデン語", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "スウェーデン語 名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "lang": "スウェーデン語", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "スウェーデン語 法律", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "(代理人に対して)依頼人。" ], "id": "ja-principal-sv-noun-bJLxQHbL", "topics": [ "legal" ] } ], "word": "principal" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "スペイン語", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "スペイン語 形容詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "diagonal principal" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "principales" } ], "lang": "スペイン語", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "形容詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "主な、主要な、最も重要な。" ], "id": "ja-principal-es-adj-coRlx5JG", "ruby": [ [ "主", "おも" ], [ "最", "もっと" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "必須の、不可欠の。" ], "id": "ja-principal-es-adj-JtHS6cKL" } ], "word": "principal" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "スペイン語", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "スペイン語 名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "principales", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "スペイン語", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "related": [ { "word": "principio" }, { "word": "principe" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "長、リーダー、ボス。" ], "id": "ja-principal-es-noun-P6gKqm9B" } ], "word": "principal" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "フランス語", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "フランス語 3音節語", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "フランス語 国際音声記号あり", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "フランス語 形容詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "principale" }, { "form": "principaux" }, { "form": "principales" } ], "lang": "フランス語", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "形容詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "主な、主要な、最も重要な。" ], "id": "ja-principal-fr-adj-coRlx5JG", "ruby": [ [ "主", "おも" ], [ "最", "もっと" ] ] } ], "word": "principal" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "フランス語", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "フランス語 3音節語", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "フランス語 名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "フランス語 国際音声記号あり", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "フランス語_教育", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "フランス語_職業", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "principaux", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "principale" }, { "form": "principales" } ], "lang": "フランス語", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "最も重要なもの。" ], "id": "ja-principal-fr-noun-YQNcK1zG" }, { "glosses": [ "校長。" ], "id": "ja-principal-fr-noun-YN23kmGg" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "フランス語 金融", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "元金、元本。" ], "id": "ja-principal-fr-noun-I4OND7cR", "topics": [ "finance" ] } ], "word": "principal" } { "antonyms": [ { "word": "secundário" }, { "word": "orbitante" }, { "word": "subordinado" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "ポルトガル語", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ポルトガル語 国際音声記号あり", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ポルトガル語 形容詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ポルトガル語_ラテン語由来", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "国際音声記号あり", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "ラテン語principālis < prīncipium" ], "forms": [ { "form": "principais", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "; 比較形有り" } ], "lang": "ポルトガル語", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "形容詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "主な、主要な、最も重要な。" ], "id": "ja-principal-pt-adj-coRlx5JG", "ruby": [ [ "主", "おも" ], [ "最", "もっと" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "必須の、不可欠の。" ], "id": "ja-principal-pt-adj-JtHS6cKL" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "ポルトガル語 天文学", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "周りを公転する天体を持つ。" ], "id": "ja-principal-pt-adj-C~1ZeVO4", "ruby": [ [ "周", "まわ" ], [ "持", "も" ] ], "topics": [ "astronomy" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "ポルトガル語 文法", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "従属しない。" ], "id": "ja-principal-pt-adj-k4dZF5mP", "raw_tags": [ "文が" ], "topics": [ "grammar" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "ˌpɾĩ.si.ˈpaw" }, { "ipa": "pɾĩ.si.ˈpaɫ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "primário" } ], "word": "principal" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "ポルトガル語", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ポルトガル語 名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ポルトガル語 国際音声記号あり", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ポルトガル語_キリスト教", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ポルトガル語_ラテン語由来", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ポルトガル語_職業", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "国際音声記号あり", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "ラテン語principālis < prīncipium" ], "forms": [ { "form": "principais", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "ポルトガル語", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "related": [ { "word": "principalidade" }, { "word": "principalmente" }, { "word": "príncipe" }, { "word": "princípio" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "(宗教施設・教育施設・商業施設などの)高位聖職者。" ], "id": "ja-principal-pt-noun-urACzXnn" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "ˌpɾĩ.si.ˈpaw" }, { "ipa": "pɾĩ.si.ˈpaɫ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "diretor" }, { "word": "prelado" } ], "word": "principal" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "ルーマニア語", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ルーマニア語 国際音声記号あり", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ルーマニア語 形容詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ルーマニア語_フランス語由来", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ルーマニア語_ラテン語由来", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "フランス語principal, ラテン語principalis" ], "forms": [ { "form": "第4変化 主格/対格" } ], "lang": "ルーマニア語", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "形容詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "主な、主要な、最も重要な。" ], "id": "ja-principal-ro-adj-coRlx5JG", "ruby": [ [ "主", "おも" ], [ "最", "もっと" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "prin.t͡ʃiˈpal" } ], "word": "principal" }
{ "categories": [ "カタルーニャ語", "カタルーニャ語 形容詞" ], "forms": [ { "form": "principals" } ], "lang": "カタルーニャ語", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "形容詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "主な。主要な。最も重要な。" ], "ruby": [ [ "主", "おも" ], [ "最", "もっと" ] ] } ], "word": "principal" } { "categories": [ "ガリシア語", "ガリシア語 形容詞" ], "forms": [ { "form": "principais" } ], "lang": "ガリシア語", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "形容詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "主な、主要な、最も重要な。" ], "ruby": [ [ "主", "おも" ], [ "最", "もっと" ] ] } ], "word": "principal" } { "categories": [ "スウェーデン語", "スウェーデン語 名詞" ], "lang": "スウェーデン語", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "スウェーデン語 法律" ], "glosses": [ "(代理人に対して)依頼人。" ], "topics": [ "legal" ] } ], "word": "principal" } { "categories": [ "スペイン語", "スペイン語 形容詞" ], "derived": [ { "word": "diagonal principal" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "principales" } ], "lang": "スペイン語", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "形容詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "主な、主要な、最も重要な。" ], "ruby": [ [ "主", "おも" ], [ "最", "もっと" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "必須の、不可欠の。" ] } ], "word": "principal" } { "categories": [ "スペイン語", "スペイン語 名詞" ], "forms": [ { "form": "principales", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "スペイン語", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "related": [ { "word": "principio" }, { "word": "principe" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "長、リーダー、ボス。" ] } ], "word": "principal" } { "categories": [ "フランス語", "フランス語 3音節語", "フランス語 国際音声記号あり", "フランス語 形容詞" ], "forms": [ { "form": "principale" }, { "form": "principaux" }, { "form": "principales" } ], "lang": "フランス語", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "形容詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "主な、主要な、最も重要な。" ], "ruby": [ [ "主", "おも" ], [ "最", "もっと" ] ] } ], "word": "principal" } { "categories": [ "フランス語", "フランス語 3音節語", "フランス語 名詞", "フランス語 国際音声記号あり", "フランス語_教育", "フランス語_職業" ], "forms": [ { "form": "principaux", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "principale" }, { "form": "principales" } ], "lang": "フランス語", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "最も重要なもの。" ] }, { "glosses": [ "校長。" ] }, { "categories": [ "フランス語 金融" ], "glosses": [ "元金、元本。" ], "topics": [ "finance" ] } ], "word": "principal" } { "antonyms": [ { "word": "secundário" }, { "word": "orbitante" }, { "word": "subordinado" } ], "categories": [ "ポルトガル語", "ポルトガル語 国際音声記号あり", "ポルトガル語 形容詞", "ポルトガル語_ラテン語由来", "国際音声記号あり" ], "etymology_texts": [ "ラテン語principālis < prīncipium" ], "forms": [ { "form": "principais", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "; 比較形有り" } ], "lang": "ポルトガル語", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "形容詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "主な、主要な、最も重要な。" ], "ruby": [ [ "主", "おも" ], [ "最", "もっと" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "必須の、不可欠の。" ] }, { "categories": [ "ポルトガル語 天文学" ], "glosses": [ "周りを公転する天体を持つ。" ], "ruby": [ [ "周", "まわ" ], [ "持", "も" ] ], "topics": [ "astronomy" ] }, { "categories": [ "ポルトガル語 文法" ], "glosses": [ "従属しない。" ], "raw_tags": [ "文が" ], "topics": [ "grammar" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "ˌpɾĩ.si.ˈpaw" }, { "ipa": "pɾĩ.si.ˈpaɫ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "primário" } ], "word": "principal" } { "categories": [ "ポルトガル語", "ポルトガル語 名詞", "ポルトガル語 国際音声記号あり", "ポルトガル語_キリスト教", "ポルトガル語_ラテン語由来", "ポルトガル語_職業", "国際音声記号あり" ], "etymology_texts": [ "ラテン語principālis < prīncipium" ], "forms": [ { "form": "principais", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "ポルトガル語", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "related": [ { "word": "principalidade" }, { "word": "principalmente" }, { "word": "príncipe" }, { "word": "princípio" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "(宗教施設・教育施設・商業施設などの)高位聖職者。" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "ˌpɾĩ.si.ˈpaw" }, { "ipa": "pɾĩ.si.ˈpaɫ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "diretor" }, { "word": "prelado" } ], "word": "principal" } { "categories": [ "ルーマニア語", "ルーマニア語 国際音声記号あり", "ルーマニア語 形容詞", "ルーマニア語_フランス語由来", "ルーマニア語_ラテン語由来" ], "etymology_texts": [ "フランス語principal, ラテン語principalis" ], "forms": [ { "form": "第4変化 主格/対格" } ], "lang": "ルーマニア語", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "形容詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "主な、主要な、最も重要な。" ], "ruby": [ [ "主", "おも" ], [ "最", "もっと" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "prin.t͡ʃiˈpal" } ], "word": "principal" } { "categories": [ "国際音声記号あり", "英語", "英語 国際音声記号あり", "英語_ラテン語由来", "英語_古フランス語由来", "英語_形容詞" ], "etymology_texts": [ "古フランス語principal < ラテン語principalis" ], "forms": [ { "form": "more principal" }, { "form": "most principal" } ], "lang": "英語", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "形容詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "主な、主要な、最も重要な。" ], "ruby": [ [ "主", "おも" ], [ "最", "もっと" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "英語 廃語" ], "glosses": [ "王子の。" ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "ˈprɪnsɪpəl" }, { "ipa": "ˈprɪnsəpəl" }, { "ipa": "ˈprɪnsɪbəl" }, { "ipa": "ˈprɪnsəbəl" } ], "word": "principal" } { "categories": [ "国際音声記号あり", "英語", "英語 名詞", "英語 国際音声記号あり", "英語_ラテン語由来", "英語_古フランス語由来", "英語_教育", "英語_職業" ], "etymology_texts": [ "古フランス語principal < ラテン語principalis" ], "forms": [ { "form": "principals", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "英語", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "英語 不可算名詞", "英語 金融" ], "glosses": [ "元金、元本。" ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "finance" ] }, { "categories": [ "英語 オーストラリア英語", "英語 カナダ英語", "英語 ニュージーランド英語", "英語 米語" ], "glosses": [ "校長。" ], "raw_tags": [ "北米" ], "tags": [ "Australian", "New-Zealand" ] }, { "categories": [ "英語 カナダ英語", "英語 スコットランド英語", "英語 英国英語" ], "glosses": [ "学長。" ], "tags": [ "Canada", "Scotland", "UK" ] }, { "categories": [ "英語 法律" ], "glosses": [ "(代理人に対して)依頼人。" ], "topics": [ "legal" ] }, { "categories": [ "英語 法律" ], "glosses": [ "主犯、正犯。" ], "topics": [ "legal" ] }, { "categories": [ "英語 音楽" ], "glosses": [ "(オルガンの)主要音栓。" ], "topics": [ "music" ] }, { "categories": [ "英語 工学", "英語 建築" ], "glosses": [ "主構、主材。" ], "topics": [ "architecture", "engineering" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "ˈprɪnsɪpəl" }, { "ipa": "ˈprɪnsəpəl" }, { "ipa": "ˈprɪnsɪbəl" }, { "ipa": "ˈprɪnsəbəl" } ], "word": "principal" }
Download raw JSONL data for principal meaning in All languages combined (7.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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