See powder on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_ラテン語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古フランス語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_爆薬",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語 poudre, pouder, pouldre < 古フランス語 poudre, poldre, puldre < ラテン語 pulverem (pulvis の単数対格)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "powdre",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"form": "powders",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"phrases": [
{
"word": "take a powder"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"粉、粉末。"
],
"id": "ja-powder-en-noun-UMfWNrwC",
"ruby": [
[
"粉",
"こな"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 化粧品",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"粉白粉。"
],
"id": "ja-powder-en-noun-b2fR8mp7",
"ruby": [
[
"粉白粉",
"こなおしろい"
]
],
"topics": [
"cosmetics"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"火薬。爆薬。"
],
"id": "ja-powder-en-noun-WIohasA7"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 口語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 雪",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"粉雪。パウダースノー。"
],
"id": "ja-powder-en-noun-zLWvSkyk",
"raw_tags": [
"雪"
],
"ruby": [
[
"粉雪",
"こなゆき"
]
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 色",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"淡青色。"
],
"id": "ja-powder-en-noun-gxrUHcL8",
"topics": [
"color"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaʊ.də(ɹ)/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-powder.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/En-us-powder.ogg/En-us-powder.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-powder.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音声(米)"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊdə(ɹ)"
}
],
"word": "powder"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_ラテン語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古フランス語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語 poudre, pouder, pouldre < 古フランス語 poudre, poldre, puldre < ラテン語 pulverem (pulvis の単数対格)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "powdre",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"form": "powders",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "powdering",
"tags": [
"present",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "powdered",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"粉末にする。"
],
"id": "ja-powder-en-verb-oMOtOCUO",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"粉末を振り掛ける。"
],
"id": "ja-powder-en-verb-D3n6jWaj",
"ruby": [
[
"振",
"ふ"
],
[
"掛",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 自動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"粉末を付ける。"
],
"id": "ja-powder-en-verb-ZbwvdEXJ",
"ruby": [
[
"付",
"つ"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 自動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"粉末になる。"
],
"id": "ja-powder-en-verb-knLmI~bo",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 廃語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"塩を振り掛ける。"
],
"id": "ja-powder-en-verb-BAlZJnWw",
"ruby": [
[
"塩",
"しお"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaʊ.də(ɹ)/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-powder.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/En-us-powder.ogg/En-us-powder.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-powder.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音声(米)"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊdə(ɹ)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pound"
},
{
"word": "grind"
},
{
"word": "comminute"
},
{
"word": "pulverize"
},
{
"word": "triturate"
}
],
"word": "powder"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中英語_古フランス語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古フランス語 poudre"
],
"lang": "中英語",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "poudreの"
}
],
"glosses": [
"poudreの異綴。"
],
"id": "ja-powder-enm-noun-xwIqAnlY"
}
],
"word": "powder"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中英語_古フランス語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古フランス語 poudrer"
],
"lang": "中英語",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"poudrenの異綴。"
],
"id": "ja-powder-enm-verb-UTAhNmjp"
}
],
"word": "powder"
}
{
"categories": [
"中英語",
"中英語_古フランス語由来"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古フランス語 poudre"
],
"lang": "中英語",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "poudreの"
}
],
"glosses": [
"poudreの異綴。"
]
}
],
"word": "powder"
}
{
"categories": [
"中英語",
"中英語_古フランス語由来"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古フランス語 poudrer"
],
"lang": "中英語",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"poudrenの異綴。"
]
}
],
"word": "powder"
}
{
"categories": [
"英語",
"英語 名詞",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"英語_ラテン語由来",
"英語_中英語由来",
"英語_古フランス語由来",
"英語_爆薬"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語 poudre, pouder, pouldre < 古フランス語 poudre, poldre, puldre < ラテン語 pulverem (pulvis の単数対格)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "powdre",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"form": "powders",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"phrases": [
{
"word": "take a powder"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"粉、粉末。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"粉",
"こな"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 化粧品"
],
"glosses": [
"粉白粉。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"粉白粉",
"こなおしろい"
]
],
"topics": [
"cosmetics"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"火薬。爆薬。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 口語",
"英語 雪"
],
"glosses": [
"粉雪。パウダースノー。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"雪"
],
"ruby": [
[
"粉雪",
"こなゆき"
]
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 色"
],
"glosses": [
"淡青色。"
],
"topics": [
"color"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaʊ.də(ɹ)/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-powder.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/En-us-powder.ogg/En-us-powder.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-powder.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音声(米)"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊdə(ɹ)"
}
],
"word": "powder"
}
{
"categories": [
"英語",
"英語 動詞",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"英語_ラテン語由来",
"英語_中英語由来",
"英語_古フランス語由来"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語 poudre, pouder, pouldre < 古フランス語 poudre, poldre, puldre < ラテン語 pulverem (pulvis の単数対格)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "powdre",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"form": "powders",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "powdering",
"tags": [
"present",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "powdered",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"英語 他動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"粉末にする。"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 他動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"粉末を振り掛ける。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"振",
"ふ"
],
[
"掛",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 自動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"粉末を付ける。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"付",
"つ"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 自動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"粉末になる。"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 他動詞",
"英語 廃語"
],
"glosses": [
"塩を振り掛ける。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"塩",
"しお"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaʊ.də(ɹ)/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-powder.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/En-us-powder.ogg/En-us-powder.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-powder.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音声(米)"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊdə(ɹ)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pound"
},
{
"word": "grind"
},
{
"word": "comminute"
},
{
"word": "pulverize"
},
{
"word": "triturate"
}
],
"word": "powder"
}
Download raw JSONL data for powder meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-22 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-12-20 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.