See obscurus on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "manifestus"
},
{
"word": "cōnspicuus"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "イタリック祖語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "イタリック祖語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ラテン語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ラテン語 3音節語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ラテン語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ラテン語 形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ラテン語 第一/第二変化形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ラテン語_イタリック祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ラテン語_印欧祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ラテン語_国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ラテン語_接頭辞\"ob-\"",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "obscūrāre"
},
{
"word": "obscūrē"
},
{
"word": "obscūridicus"
},
{
"word": "obscūrēfacere"
},
{
"word": "obscūriloquium"
},
{
"word": "obscūritās"
},
{
"word": "obscūrum"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "アルーマニア語",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "scur"
},
{
"lang": "アルーマニア語",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "scuru"
},
{
"lang": "イタリア語",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "oscuro"
},
{
"lang": "イタリア語",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "scuro"
},
{
"lang": "ヴェネツィア語",
"lang_code": "vec",
"word": "scuro"
},
{
"lang": "ヴェネツィア語",
"lang_code": "vec",
"word": "scur"
},
{
"lang": "オック語",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "escur"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "obscure"
},
{
"lang": "カタルーニャ語",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "obscur"
},
{
"lang": "ガリシア語",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "escuro"
},
{
"lang": "サルデーニャ語",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "iscuru"
},
{
"lang": "サルデーニャ語",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "scuru"
},
{
"lang": "シチリア語",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "scuru"
},
{
"lang": "スウェーデン語",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "obskyr"
},
{
"lang": "スペイン語",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "obscuro"
},
{
"lang": "スペイン語",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "oscuro"
},
{
"lang": "スペイン語",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "escuro"
},
{
"lang": "ダルマチア語",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"word": "sčor"
},
{
"lang": "チェコ語",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "obskurní"
},
{
"lang": "ドイツ語",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "obskur"
},
{
"lang": "ハンガリー語",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "obskúrus"
},
{
"lang": "フランス語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "obscur"
},
{
"lang": "ポルトガル語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "escuro"
},
{
"lang": "unknown",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "obscuro"
},
{
"lang": "マルタ語",
"lang_code": "mt",
"word": "oskur"
},
{
"lang": "マルタ語",
"lang_code": "mt",
"word": "skur"
},
{
"lang": "ルーマニア語",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "obscur"
},
{
"lang": "ロマンシュ語",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "stgir"
},
{
"lang": "ロマンシュ語",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "stgeir"
},
{
"lang": "ロマンシュ語",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "s-chür"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"接頭辞 ob- + *scūrus < イタリック祖語*skoiros < 印欧祖語*(s)ḱeh₃i- < *(s)ḱeh₃-"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "obscūrus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "obscūra",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "obscūrum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "obscūrior",
"raw_tags": [
"比較級"
]
},
{
"form": "obscūrissimus",
"raw_tags": [
"最上級"
]
},
{
"form": "第一/第二変化 形容詞"
}
],
"lang": "ラテン語",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "obscūrātiō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"暗い。"
],
"id": "ja-obscurus-la-adj-DoecX~qR",
"ruby": [
[
"暗",
"くら"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ぼんやりした、不明瞭な。"
],
"id": "ja-obscurus-la-adj-eAR1W5cK"
},
{
"glosses": [
"複雑な。"
],
"id": "ja-obscurus-la-adj-V7pgAcaB"
},
{
"glosses": [
"無名の。"
],
"id": "ja-obscurus-la-adj-T-Imb8W4"
},
{
"glosses": [
"秘密の、内密の。"
],
"id": "ja-obscurus-la-adj-GlEgephO"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "perobscūrus"
},
{
"word": "clandēstīnus"
},
{
"word": "occultus"
},
{
"word": "sēcrētus"
},
{
"word": "arcānus"
}
],
"word": "obscurus"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "manifestus"
},
{
"word": "cōnspicuus"
}
],
"categories": [
"イタリック祖語 赤リンク",
"イタリック祖語 赤リンク/m",
"ラテン語",
"ラテン語 3音節語",
"ラテン語 国際音声記号あり",
"ラテン語 形容詞",
"ラテン語 第一/第二変化形容詞",
"ラテン語_イタリック祖語由来",
"ラテン語_印欧祖語由来",
"ラテン語_国際音声記号あり",
"ラテン語_接頭辞\"ob-\"",
"印欧祖語 赤リンク",
"印欧祖語 赤リンク/m"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "obscūrāre"
},
{
"word": "obscūrē"
},
{
"word": "obscūridicus"
},
{
"word": "obscūrēfacere"
},
{
"word": "obscūriloquium"
},
{
"word": "obscūritās"
},
{
"word": "obscūrum"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "アルーマニア語",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "scur"
},
{
"lang": "アルーマニア語",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "scuru"
},
{
"lang": "イタリア語",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "oscuro"
},
{
"lang": "イタリア語",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "scuro"
},
{
"lang": "ヴェネツィア語",
"lang_code": "vec",
"word": "scuro"
},
{
"lang": "ヴェネツィア語",
"lang_code": "vec",
"word": "scur"
},
{
"lang": "オック語",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "escur"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "obscure"
},
{
"lang": "カタルーニャ語",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "obscur"
},
{
"lang": "ガリシア語",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "escuro"
},
{
"lang": "サルデーニャ語",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "iscuru"
},
{
"lang": "サルデーニャ語",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "scuru"
},
{
"lang": "シチリア語",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "scuru"
},
{
"lang": "スウェーデン語",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "obskyr"
},
{
"lang": "スペイン語",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "obscuro"
},
{
"lang": "スペイン語",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "oscuro"
},
{
"lang": "スペイン語",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "escuro"
},
{
"lang": "ダルマチア語",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"word": "sčor"
},
{
"lang": "チェコ語",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "obskurní"
},
{
"lang": "ドイツ語",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "obskur"
},
{
"lang": "ハンガリー語",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "obskúrus"
},
{
"lang": "フランス語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "obscur"
},
{
"lang": "ポルトガル語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "escuro"
},
{
"lang": "unknown",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "obscuro"
},
{
"lang": "マルタ語",
"lang_code": "mt",
"word": "oskur"
},
{
"lang": "マルタ語",
"lang_code": "mt",
"word": "skur"
},
{
"lang": "ルーマニア語",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "obscur"
},
{
"lang": "ロマンシュ語",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "stgir"
},
{
"lang": "ロマンシュ語",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "stgeir"
},
{
"lang": "ロマンシュ語",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "s-chür"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"接頭辞 ob- + *scūrus < イタリック祖語*skoiros < 印欧祖語*(s)ḱeh₃i- < *(s)ḱeh₃-"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "obscūrus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "obscūra",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "obscūrum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "obscūrior",
"raw_tags": [
"比較級"
]
},
{
"form": "obscūrissimus",
"raw_tags": [
"最上級"
]
},
{
"form": "第一/第二変化 形容詞"
}
],
"lang": "ラテン語",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "obscūrātiō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"暗い。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"暗",
"くら"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ぼんやりした、不明瞭な。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"複雑な。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"無名の。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"秘密の、内密の。"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "perobscūrus"
},
{
"word": "clandēstīnus"
},
{
"word": "occultus"
},
{
"word": "sēcrētus"
},
{
"word": "arcānus"
}
],
"word": "obscurus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for obscurus meaning in All languages combined (3.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-19 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-07-02 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.