See gear on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古ノルド語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_機械",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古ノルド語gervi < ゲルマン祖語*garwjaną"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "gears",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（特定の目的の）用具。装置。"
],
"id": "ja-gear-en-noun-lU6a58kl",
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 衣類",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"衣服。衣類。服装。"
],
"id": "ja-gear-en-noun-DKFKZifK",
"topics": [
"clothing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 廃語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"動産。家具。"
],
"id": "ja-gear-en-noun-Kswi~72B",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"歯車。ギア。"
],
"id": "ja-gear-en-noun-L3AkzwrK",
"ruby": [
[
"歯車",
"はぐるま"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（自動車の）変速ギア。"
],
"id": "ja-gear-en-noun-~UgQIwAK",
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 俗語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"麻薬。"
],
"id": "ja-gear-en-noun-rtCScQ-s",
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 廃語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 方言",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 英国英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ごみ。がらくた。"
],
"id": "ja-gear-en-noun--4FU14aI",
"tags": [
"UK",
"dialectal",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ɡɪə(ɹ)"
},
{
"ipa": "ɡɪɚ"
}
],
"word": "gear"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古ノルド語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古ノルド語gervi < ゲルマン祖語*garwjaną"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "gears",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gearing",
"tags": [
"present",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "geared",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 工学",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ギアを取り付ける。"
],
"id": "ja-gear-en-verb-BbmgW71t",
"ruby": [
[
"取",
"と"
],
[
"付",
"つ"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"engineering"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"適合させる。調整する。"
],
"id": "ja-gear-en-verb-QpjMsZe5",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 工学",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 自動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（歯車が）噛み合う。"
],
"id": "ja-gear-en-verb-3SLKXRN~",
"ruby": [
[
"噛",
"か"
],
[
"合",
"あ"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"engineering"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ɡɪə(ɹ)"
},
{
"ipa": "ɡɪɚ"
}
],
"word": "gear"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古ノルド語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古ノルド語gervi < ゲルマン祖語*garwjaną"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "more gear"
},
{
"form": "most gear"
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（主に英）すばらしい。"
],
"id": "ja-gear-en-adj-GkOqxmLr"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ɡɪə(ɹ)"
},
{
"ipa": "ɡɪɚ"
}
],
"word": "gear"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語_印欧祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語_暦",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "中英語",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "here"
},
{
"lang": "中英語",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "yere"
},
{
"lang": "中英語",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "ȝere"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"ゲルマン祖語*jērą < 印欧祖語*yeh₁r-"
],
"lang": "古英語",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"年。"
],
"id": "ja-gear-ang-noun-U1uOt5KW",
"ruby": [
[
"年",
"とし"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ルーン文字 ᛄ (/j/)。"
],
"id": "ja-gear-ang-noun-4SsQ6NZi"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "jæːɑr"
},
{
"ipa": "jɑːr"
}
],
"word": "gear"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西フリジア語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西フリジア語 副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "西フリジア語",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "adv",
"pos_title": "副詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"共に。"
],
"id": "ja-gear-fy-adv-h1gtoP8~",
"ruby": [
[
"共",
"とも"
]
]
}
],
"word": "gear"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ポルトガル語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ポルトガル語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ポルトガル語 動詞 活用型未記載",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ポルトガル語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ポルトガル語_ラテン語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ポルトガル語_古ポルトガル語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古ポルトガル語*gear < ラテン語gelāre"
],
"lang": "ポルトガル語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ポルトガル語 非人称動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(非人称)霜で覆われる。"
],
"id": "ja-gear-pt-verb-g4jZuHc6",
"ruby": [
[
"霜",
"しも"
],
[
"覆",
"おお"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʒɨˈaɾ]"
}
],
"word": "gear"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "マン島語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "マン島語 形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "マン島語_古アイルランド語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古アイルランド語gér"
],
"lang": "マン島語",
"lang_code": "gv",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"鋭い。"
],
"id": "ja-gear-gv-adj-G-Wp9PkM",
"ruby": [
[
"鋭",
"するど"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"酸っぱい。"
],
"id": "ja-gear-gv-adj--KeBs-hh",
"ruby": [
[
"酸",
"す"
]
]
}
],
"word": "gear"
}
{
"categories": [
"ポルトガル語",
"ポルトガル語 動詞",
"ポルトガル語 動詞 活用型未記載",
"ポルトガル語 国際音声記号あり",
"ポルトガル語_ラテン語由来",
"ポルトガル語_古ポルトガル語由来"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古ポルトガル語*gear < ラテン語gelāre"
],
"lang": "ポルトガル語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ポルトガル語 非人称動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"(非人称)霜で覆われる。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"霜",
"しも"
],
[
"覆",
"おお"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʒɨˈaɾ]"
}
],
"word": "gear"
}
{
"categories": [
"マン島語",
"マン島語 形容詞",
"マン島語_古アイルランド語由来"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古アイルランド語gér"
],
"lang": "マン島語",
"lang_code": "gv",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"鋭い。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"鋭",
"するど"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"酸っぱい。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"酸",
"す"
]
]
}
],
"word": "gear"
}
{
"categories": [
"古英語",
"古英語 名詞",
"古英語 国際音声記号あり",
"古英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"古英語_印欧祖語由来",
"古英語_暦"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "中英語",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "here"
},
{
"lang": "中英語",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "yere"
},
{
"lang": "中英語",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "ȝere"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"ゲルマン祖語*jērą < 印欧祖語*yeh₁r-"
],
"lang": "古英語",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"年。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"年",
"とし"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ルーン文字 ᛄ (/j/)。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "jæːɑr"
},
{
"ipa": "jɑːr"
}
],
"word": "gear"
}
{
"categories": [
"ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
"ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
"国際音声記号あり",
"英語",
"英語 名詞",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"英語_古ノルド語由来",
"英語_機械"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古ノルド語gervi < ゲルマン祖語*garwjaną"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "gears",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（特定の目的の）用具。装置。"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 衣類"
],
"glosses": [
"衣服。衣類。服装。"
],
"topics": [
"clothing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 廃語"
],
"glosses": [
"動産。家具。"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"歯車。ギア。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"歯車",
"はぐるま"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（自動車の）変速ギア。"
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 俗語"
],
"glosses": [
"麻薬。"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 廃語",
"英語 方言",
"英語 英国英語"
],
"glosses": [
"ごみ。がらくた。"
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"dialectal",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ɡɪə(ɹ)"
},
{
"ipa": "ɡɪɚ"
}
],
"word": "gear"
}
{
"categories": [
"ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
"ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
"国際音声記号あり",
"英語",
"英語 動詞",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"英語_古ノルド語由来"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古ノルド語gervi < ゲルマン祖語*garwjaną"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "gears",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gearing",
"tags": [
"present",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "geared",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"英語 他動詞",
"英語 工学"
],
"glosses": [
"ギアを取り付ける。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"取",
"と"
],
[
"付",
"つ"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"engineering"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 他動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"適合させる。調整する。"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 工学",
"英語 自動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"（歯車が）噛み合う。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"噛",
"か"
],
[
"合",
"あ"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"engineering"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ɡɪə(ɹ)"
},
{
"ipa": "ɡɪɚ"
}
],
"word": "gear"
}
{
"categories": [
"ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
"ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
"国際音声記号あり",
"英語",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"英語_古ノルド語由来",
"英語_形容詞"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古ノルド語gervi < ゲルマン祖語*garwjaną"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "more gear"
},
{
"form": "most gear"
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（主に英）すばらしい。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ɡɪə(ɹ)"
},
{
"ipa": "ɡɪɚ"
}
],
"word": "gear"
}
{
"categories": [
"西フリジア語",
"西フリジア語 副詞"
],
"lang": "西フリジア語",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "adv",
"pos_title": "副詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"共に。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"共",
"とも"
]
]
}
],
"word": "gear"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gear meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-14 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.