See dog on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ヴォラピュク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ヴォラピュク 動物",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ヴォラピュク 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "ヴォラピュク",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"犬。"
],
"id": "ja-dog-vo-noun-Ny5oz37A",
"ruby": [
[
"犬",
"いぬ"
]
]
}
],
"word": "dog"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "雄イヌ。",
"word": "bitch"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_犬",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "doggie"
},
{
"word": "doggy"
},
{
"word": "doggish"
},
{
"word": "bird dog"
},
{
"word": "bulldog"
},
{
"word": "bush dog"
},
{
"word": "bush-dog"
},
{
"word": "dead dog"
},
{
"word": "dog collar"
},
{
"word": "dog days"
},
{
"word": "dog-cheap"
},
{
"word": "dog-ear"
},
{
"word": "dog-eared"
},
{
"word": "dogfight"
},
{
"word": "doggone"
},
{
"word": "dogleg"
},
{
"word": "doglike"
},
{
"word": "dogpile"
},
{
"word": "dog-poor"
},
{
"word": "dogsbody"
},
{
"word": "dog's life"
},
{
"word": "Dog Star"
},
{
"word": "dog-tired"
},
{
"word": "dogtrot"
},
{
"word": "dog year"
},
{
"word": "guard dog"
},
{
"word": "guide dog"
},
{
"word": "hot dog"
},
{
"word": "hound dog"
},
{
"word": "lapdog"
},
{
"word": "police dog"
},
{
"word": "prairie dog"
},
{
"word": "raccoon dog"
},
{
"word": "sausage dog"
},
{
"word": "seeing-eye dog"
},
{
"word": "sheepdog"
},
{
"word": "tinned dog"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語dogge < 古英語docga\n恐らくは frocga( > frog) や *picga( > pig) のように「小型の」「家畜として」を意味する接尾辞-gaが付いたものと考えられる。スコットランド語の dug と比較せよ。本来の意味は「ありふれた犬」であり「しつけられた犬」とは対比して使われていたか。別の説には、犬が吠えるときの擬声語をもとに「がっしりとした犬」の意味で構築されたか。先述の接尾辞が付け加えられる前の単語は未詳だが、古英語の dox （暗い、日に焼けた）が語源ではなかろうか、という説がある。"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "dogs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"phrases": [
{
"word": "barking dogs seldom bite"
},
{
"word": "dog eat dog"
},
{
"word": "dog my cats"
},
{
"word": "every dog has his day"
},
{
"word": "every dog has its day"
},
{
"word": "go to the dogs"
},
{
"word": "hair of the dog"
},
{
"word": "it is easy to find a stick to beat a dog"
},
{
"word": "like a dog in heat"
},
{
"word": "like a dog on heat"
},
{
"word": "like a dog with a bone"
},
{
"word": "like a dog with two tails"
},
{
"word": "rain cats and dogs"
},
{
"word": "put on the dog"
},
{
"word": "see a man about a dog"
},
{
"word": "throw it to the dogs"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"犬。"
],
"id": "ja-dog-en-noun-Ny5oz37A",
"ruby": [
[
"犬",
"いぬ"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"イヌ科動物全般。イヌに似た動物。"
],
"id": "ja-dog-en-noun-M8BdGTEs"
},
{
"glosses": [
"雄イヌ。"
],
"id": "ja-dog-en-noun-D~y7o-6u"
},
{
"glosses": [
"不美人。ブス。"
],
"id": "ja-dog-en-noun-deOyGeMM"
},
{
"glosses": [
"やつ。"
],
"id": "ja-dog-en-noun-IcQ3M6Lt"
},
{
"glosses": [
"最低な男。裏切り者。ひどいやつ。卑劣漢。"
],
"id": "ja-dog-en-noun-AyQSHkJ5"
},
{
"glosses": [
"お前。"
],
"id": "ja-dog-en-noun-7ga4qCrs"
},
{
"glosses": [
"失敗作。売れ残り。くだらないもの。"
],
"id": "ja-dog-en-noun-8clIyhGM"
},
{
"glosses": [
"足。"
],
"id": "ja-dog-en-noun-ENLHu0Qu",
"ruby": [
[
"足",
"あし"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"つかみ道具。つかみ金。回し金。ドッグ。"
],
"id": "ja-dog-en-noun-AZSNzAGF"
},
{
"glosses": [
"まきのせ台。まき枷。"
],
"id": "ja-dog-en-noun-PUYUM~jb"
},
{
"glosses": [
"ホットドッグ。"
],
"id": "ja-dog-en-noun-vNkmI9DN"
},
{
"glosses": [
"おおいぬ座。こいぬ座。"
],
"id": "ja-dog-en-noun-jYl~58L5"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "dɔg"
}
],
"word": "dog"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dogged"
},
{
"word": "dogger"
},
{
"word": "doggerel"
},
{
"word": "doggery"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語dogge < 古英語docga\n恐らくは frocga( > frog) や *picga( > pig) のように「小型の」「家畜として」を意味する接尾辞-gaが付いたものと考えられる。スコットランド語の dug と比較せよ。本来の意味は「ありふれた犬」であり「しつけられた犬」とは対比して使われていたか。別の説には、犬が吠えるときの擬声語をもとに「がっしりとした犬」の意味で構築されたか。先述の接尾辞が付け加えられる前の単語は未詳だが、古英語の dox （暗い、日に焼けた）が語源ではなかろうか、という説がある。"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "dogs",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dogging",
"tags": [
"present",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "dogged",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"尾行する。付きまとう。あとをつける。"
],
"id": "ja-dog-en-verb-VjFDEXys"
},
{
"glosses": [
"ついて回る。伴う。"
],
"id": "ja-dog-en-verb-SMmHyhVT"
},
{
"glosses": [
"犬を使って駆り立てる。"
],
"id": "ja-dog-en-verb-AZxbdfCf"
},
{
"glosses": [
"つかみ金をつかむ。"
],
"id": "ja-dog-en-verb-tetiuQ6r"
},
{
"glosses": [
"しっかりと錠を掛ける。"
],
"id": "ja-dog-en-verb-9cVQJ07U"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "dɔg"
}
],
"word": "dog"
}
{
"categories": [
"ヴォラピュク",
"ヴォラピュク 動物",
"ヴォラピュク 名詞"
],
"lang": "ヴォラピュク",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"犬。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"犬",
"いぬ"
]
]
}
],
"word": "dog"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "雄イヌ。",
"word": "bitch"
}
],
"categories": [
"英語",
"英語 名詞",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語_中英語由来",
"英語_古英語由来",
"英語_犬"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "doggie"
},
{
"word": "doggy"
},
{
"word": "doggish"
},
{
"word": "bird dog"
},
{
"word": "bulldog"
},
{
"word": "bush dog"
},
{
"word": "bush-dog"
},
{
"word": "dead dog"
},
{
"word": "dog collar"
},
{
"word": "dog days"
},
{
"word": "dog-cheap"
},
{
"word": "dog-ear"
},
{
"word": "dog-eared"
},
{
"word": "dogfight"
},
{
"word": "doggone"
},
{
"word": "dogleg"
},
{
"word": "doglike"
},
{
"word": "dogpile"
},
{
"word": "dog-poor"
},
{
"word": "dogsbody"
},
{
"word": "dog's life"
},
{
"word": "Dog Star"
},
{
"word": "dog-tired"
},
{
"word": "dogtrot"
},
{
"word": "dog year"
},
{
"word": "guard dog"
},
{
"word": "guide dog"
},
{
"word": "hot dog"
},
{
"word": "hound dog"
},
{
"word": "lapdog"
},
{
"word": "police dog"
},
{
"word": "prairie dog"
},
{
"word": "raccoon dog"
},
{
"word": "sausage dog"
},
{
"word": "seeing-eye dog"
},
{
"word": "sheepdog"
},
{
"word": "tinned dog"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語dogge < 古英語docga\n恐らくは frocga( > frog) や *picga( > pig) のように「小型の」「家畜として」を意味する接尾辞-gaが付いたものと考えられる。スコットランド語の dug と比較せよ。本来の意味は「ありふれた犬」であり「しつけられた犬」とは対比して使われていたか。別の説には、犬が吠えるときの擬声語をもとに「がっしりとした犬」の意味で構築されたか。先述の接尾辞が付け加えられる前の単語は未詳だが、古英語の dox （暗い、日に焼けた）が語源ではなかろうか、という説がある。"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "dogs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"phrases": [
{
"word": "barking dogs seldom bite"
},
{
"word": "dog eat dog"
},
{
"word": "dog my cats"
},
{
"word": "every dog has his day"
},
{
"word": "every dog has its day"
},
{
"word": "go to the dogs"
},
{
"word": "hair of the dog"
},
{
"word": "it is easy to find a stick to beat a dog"
},
{
"word": "like a dog in heat"
},
{
"word": "like a dog on heat"
},
{
"word": "like a dog with a bone"
},
{
"word": "like a dog with two tails"
},
{
"word": "rain cats and dogs"
},
{
"word": "put on the dog"
},
{
"word": "see a man about a dog"
},
{
"word": "throw it to the dogs"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"犬。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"犬",
"いぬ"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"イヌ科動物全般。イヌに似た動物。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"雄イヌ。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"不美人。ブス。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"やつ。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"最低な男。裏切り者。ひどいやつ。卑劣漢。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"お前。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"失敗作。売れ残り。くだらないもの。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"足。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"足",
"あし"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"つかみ道具。つかみ金。回し金。ドッグ。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"まきのせ台。まき枷。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ホットドッグ。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"おおいぬ座。こいぬ座。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "dɔg"
}
],
"word": "dog"
}
{
"categories": [
"英語",
"英語 動詞",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語_中英語由来",
"英語_古英語由来"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dogged"
},
{
"word": "dogger"
},
{
"word": "doggerel"
},
{
"word": "doggery"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語dogge < 古英語docga\n恐らくは frocga( > frog) や *picga( > pig) のように「小型の」「家畜として」を意味する接尾辞-gaが付いたものと考えられる。スコットランド語の dug と比較せよ。本来の意味は「ありふれた犬」であり「しつけられた犬」とは対比して使われていたか。別の説には、犬が吠えるときの擬声語をもとに「がっしりとした犬」の意味で構築されたか。先述の接尾辞が付け加えられる前の単語は未詳だが、古英語の dox （暗い、日に焼けた）が語源ではなかろうか、という説がある。"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "dogs",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dogging",
"tags": [
"present",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "dogged",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"尾行する。付きまとう。あとをつける。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ついて回る。伴う。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"犬を使って駆り立てる。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"つかみ金をつかむ。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"しっかりと錠を掛ける。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "dɔg"
}
],
"word": "dog"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dog meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.