"defect" meaning in All languages combined

See defect on Wiktionary

Adjective [オランダ語]

Forms: defecter, defectst
  1. 壊れた。機能しない。
    Sense id: ja-defect-nl-adj-c4nMy2KT
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: kapot

Noun [英語]

IPA: ˈdiːfɛkt, dɪˈfɛkt Forms: defects [plural]
  1. 欠陥。短所。弱み。
    Sense id: ja-defect-en-noun-BeOAWJ-m
  2. 欠乏。不足。残欠。
    Sense id: ja-defect-en-noun-wez3EpVa
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: drawback, fault Related terms: deficiency, deficient, deficit, defective, defectivity

Verb [英語]

IPA: ˈdiːfɛkt, dɪˈfɛkt Forms: defects [third-person, singular, present], defecting [present, participle], defected [past]
  1. (国家・主義・組織などを)離れる。離脱する。 Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: ja-defect-en-verb-DCZaBall Categories (other): 英語 自動詞
  2. (敵に)寝返る。
    Sense id: ja-defect-en-verb-kPMz2yyw Categories (other): 英語 軍事 Topics: military
  3. 亡命する。
    Sense id: ja-defect-en-verb-oVEF8LMl Categories (other): 英語 法律 Topics: legal
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: defection, defector
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "merit"
    },
    {
      "word": "advantage"
    },
    {
      "word": "sufficiency"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_ラテン語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_中期フランス語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "中期フランス語defaicte < ラテン語defectus < deficere (放棄する、欠陥を持つ) < 完了分詞 defectus < de- (脱して) + facere (作る)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "defects",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "deficiency"
    },
    {
      "word": "deficient"
    },
    {
      "word": "deficit"
    },
    {
      "word": "defective"
    },
    {
      "word": "defectivity"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "merits and defects",
          "translation": "強みと弱み。長所と短所。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "欠陥。短所。弱み。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-defect-en-noun-BeOAWJ-m",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "弱",
          "よわ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "欠乏。不足。残欠。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-defect-en-noun-wez3EpVa"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈdiːfɛkt"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "dɪˈfɛkt"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "drawback"
    },
    {
      "word": "fault"
    }
  ],
  "word": "defect"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_ラテン語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_中期フランス語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "defection"
    },
    {
      "word": "defector"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "中期フランス語defaicte < ラテン語defectus < deficere (放棄する、欠陥を持つ) < 完了分詞 defectus < de- (脱して) + facere (作る)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "defects",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "defecting",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "defected",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 自動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(国家・主義・組織などを)離れる。離脱する。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-defect-en-verb-DCZaBall",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "離",
          "はな"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 軍事",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(敵に)寝返る。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-defect-en-verb-kPMz2yyw",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "寝",
          "ね"
        ],
        [
          "返",
          "がえ"
        ]
      ],
      "topics": [
        "military"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 法律",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "亡命する。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-defect-en-verb-oVEF8LMl",
      "topics": [
        "legal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈdiːfɛkt"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "dɪˈfɛkt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "defect"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "オランダ語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "オランダ語 形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "defecter"
    },
    {
      "form": "defectst"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "オランダ語",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "壊れた。機能しない。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-defect-nl-adj-c4nMy2KT",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "壊",
          "こわ"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "kapot"
    }
  ],
  "word": "defect"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "オランダ語",
    "オランダ語 形容詞"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "defecter"
    },
    {
      "form": "defectst"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "オランダ語",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "壊れた。機能しない。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "壊",
          "こわ"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "kapot"
    }
  ],
  "word": "defect"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "merit"
    },
    {
      "word": "advantage"
    },
    {
      "word": "sufficiency"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "国際音声記号あり",
    "英語",
    "英語 名詞",
    "英語 国際音声記号あり",
    "英語_ラテン語由来",
    "英語_中期フランス語由来"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "中期フランス語defaicte < ラテン語defectus < deficere (放棄する、欠陥を持つ) < 完了分詞 defectus < de- (脱して) + facere (作る)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "defects",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "deficiency"
    },
    {
      "word": "deficient"
    },
    {
      "word": "deficit"
    },
    {
      "word": "defective"
    },
    {
      "word": "defectivity"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "merits and defects",
          "translation": "強みと弱み。長所と短所。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "欠陥。短所。弱み。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "弱",
          "よわ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "欠乏。不足。残欠。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈdiːfɛkt"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "dɪˈfɛkt"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "drawback"
    },
    {
      "word": "fault"
    }
  ],
  "word": "defect"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "国際音声記号あり",
    "英語",
    "英語 動詞",
    "英語 国際音声記号あり",
    "英語_ラテン語由来",
    "英語_中期フランス語由来"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "defection"
    },
    {
      "word": "defector"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "中期フランス語defaicte < ラテン語defectus < deficere (放棄する、欠陥を持つ) < 完了分詞 defectus < de- (脱して) + facere (作る)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "defects",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "defecting",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "defected",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 自動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(国家・主義・組織などを)離れる。離脱する。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "離",
          "はな"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 軍事"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(敵に)寝返る。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "寝",
          "ね"
        ],
        [
          "返",
          "がえ"
        ]
      ],
      "topics": [
        "military"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 法律"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "亡命する。"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "legal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈdiːfɛkt"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "dɪˈfɛkt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "defect"
}

Download raw JSONL data for defect meaning in All languages combined (2.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.