"cognomen" meaning in All languages combined

See cognomen on Wiktionary

Noun [ラテン語]

Forms: cognōmen [canonical], cognōminis, 属格: cognōminis
  1. 家名。苗字。姓。
    Sense id: ja-cognomen-la-noun-wJZzeNsl
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [英語]

IPA: kɒɡˈnoʊ.mən Forms: cognomens [plural], 又は, cognomina [plural]
  1. 名字。姓。
    Sense id: ja-cognomen-en-noun-PmyMx5ch
  2. (古代ローマの)第三名。
    Sense id: ja-cognomen-en-noun-Z~0diV5O
  3. あだ名。ニックネーム。
    Sense id: ja-cognomen-en-noun-LgbTETdT
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_ラテン語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_不規則複数形の名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_地中海世界の歴史",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "ラテン語cognōmen"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cognomens",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "又は"
    },
    {
      "form": "cognomina",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "名字。姓。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-cognomen-en-noun-PmyMx5ch"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(古代ローマの)第三名。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-cognomen-en-noun-Z~0diV5O"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "あだ名。ニックネーム。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-cognomen-en-noun-LgbTETdT"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "kɒɡˈnoʊ.mən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cognomen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ラテン語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ラテン語 3音節語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ラテン語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ラテン語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ラテン語_国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ラテン語_接頭辞\"con-\"",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "キンブリ語",
          "lang_code": "cim",
          "word": "konjåm"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "イタリア語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "cognome"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "cognomen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "カタルーニャ語",
      "lang_code": "cat",
      "word": "cognom"
    },
    {
      "lang": "スペイン語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "cognome"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フランス語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "cognomen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ポルトガル語",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "cognome"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ルーマニア語",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "cognomen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "接頭辞 con- + nōmenCategory:ラテン語nomen"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cognōmen",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognōminis"
    },
    {
      "form": "属格: cognōminis"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "ラテン語",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "家名。苗字。姓。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-cognomen-la-noun-wJZzeNsl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cognomen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "ラテン語",
    "ラテン語 3音節語",
    "ラテン語 名詞",
    "ラテン語 国際音声記号あり",
    "ラテン語_国際音声記号あり",
    "ラテン語_接頭辞\"con-\""
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "キンブリ語",
          "lang_code": "cim",
          "word": "konjåm"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "イタリア語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "cognome"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "cognomen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "カタルーニャ語",
      "lang_code": "cat",
      "word": "cognom"
    },
    {
      "lang": "スペイン語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "cognome"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フランス語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "cognomen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ポルトガル語",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "cognome"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ルーマニア語",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "cognomen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "接頭辞 con- + nōmenCategory:ラテン語nomen"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cognōmen",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognōminis"
    },
    {
      "form": "属格: cognōminis"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "ラテン語",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "家名。苗字。姓。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cognomen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "国際音声記号あり",
    "英語",
    "英語 名詞",
    "英語_ラテン語由来",
    "英語_不規則複数形の名詞",
    "英語_地中海世界の歴史"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "ラテン語cognōmen"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cognomens",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "又は"
    },
    {
      "form": "cognomina",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "名字。姓。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(古代ローマの)第三名。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "あだ名。ニックネーム。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "kɒɡˈnoʊ.mən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cognomen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cognomen meaning in All languages combined (1.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-15 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (2de260d and c8c706e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.