See close on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"cognates": [
{
"lang": "ラテン語",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "鍵",
"word": "clāvis"
},
{
"lang": "ラテン語",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "爪",
"word": "clāvus"
},
{
"lang": "ラテン語",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "防壁",
"word": "claustrum"
},
{
"lang": "ラテン語",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "バリケード",
"word": "claustra"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "closes",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "closing",
"tags": [
"present",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "closed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"～を閉じる。閉める。"
],
"id": "ja-close-en-verb--KziGoRy",
"ruby": [
[
"閉",
"と"
],
[
"閉",
"し"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"閉まる。"
],
"id": "ja-close-en-verb-F2YCMmUn",
"ruby": [
[
"閉",
"し"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"休業する。"
],
"id": "ja-close-en-verb-rKlhbctp"
},
{
"glosses": [
"塞ぐ。"
],
"id": "ja-close-en-verb-OVliFqDg",
"ruby": [
[
"塞",
"ふさ"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"塞がる。"
],
"id": "ja-close-en-verb-KH9WsTTk",
"ruby": [
[
"塞",
"ふさ"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（会合など）終える。"
],
"id": "ja-close-en-verb-Had-I7nF",
"ruby": [
[
"終",
"お"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（会合など）終わる。"
],
"id": "ja-close-en-verb-x-AQkPc4",
"ruby": [
[
"終",
"お"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（株式）終値が～である。"
],
"id": "ja-close-en-verb-ySrkOjfs"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "kləʊs"
},
{
"ipa": "kl@Us",
"tags": [
"X-SAMPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "kloʊs"
},
{
"ipa": "kloUs",
"tags": [
"X-SAMPA"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-close-adj.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/En-us-close-adj.ogg/En-us-close-adj.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-close-adj.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音声 (米)"
]
}
],
"word": "close"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"cognates": [
{
"lang": "ラテン語",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "鍵",
"word": "clāvis"
},
{
"lang": "ラテン語",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "爪",
"word": "clāvus"
},
{
"lang": "ラテン語",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "防壁",
"word": "claustrum"
},
{
"lang": "ラテン語",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "バリケード",
"word": "claustra"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "closes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"終わり。"
],
"id": "ja-close-en-noun-yt5w7BGR",
"ruby": [
[
"終",
"お"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "kləʊs"
},
{
"ipa": "kl@Us",
"tags": [
"X-SAMPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "kloʊs"
},
{
"ipa": "kloUs",
"tags": [
"X-SAMPA"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-close-adj.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/En-us-close-adj.ogg/En-us-close-adj.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-close-adj.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音声 (米)"
]
}
],
"word": "close"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"cognates": [
{
"lang": "ラテン語",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "鍵",
"word": "clāvis"
},
{
"lang": "ラテン語",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "爪",
"word": "clāvus"
},
{
"lang": "ラテン語",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "防壁",
"word": "claustrum"
},
{
"lang": "ラテン語",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "バリケード",
"word": "claustra"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "closer"
},
{
"form": "closest"
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 稀用",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"閉めた。閉まった。"
],
"id": "ja-close-en-adj-3aVzxVQ8",
"raw_tags": [
"現在では"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"近い。接近した。"
],
"id": "ja-close-en-adj-TCm7~ujG",
"ruby": [
[
"近",
"ちか"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"親密な。"
],
"id": "ja-close-en-adj-KP6Xa~nZ"
},
{
"glosses": [
"密集した。"
],
"id": "ja-close-en-adj-GZ3STs8p"
},
{
"glosses": [
"密閉された。"
],
"id": "ja-close-en-adj-JPAHqQsw"
},
{
"glosses": [
"ぴったり合った。"
],
"id": "ja-close-en-adj-pz-Kimtz",
"ruby": [
[
"合",
"あ"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 例文あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "That was close.",
"translation": "危ないところだった。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"接戦の。僅差の。きわどい"
],
"id": "ja-close-en-adj-t6Dmvsh0"
},
{
"glosses": [
"秘密の。"
],
"id": "ja-close-en-adj-xQ2r17SI"
},
{
"glosses": [
"注意深い。"
],
"id": "ja-close-en-adj-Goi9hHHf"
},
{
"glosses": [
"けちな。"
],
"id": "ja-close-en-adj-wGmVDeuT"
},
{
"glosses": [
"蒸し暑い。"
],
"id": "ja-close-en-adj-HGo1k54e",
"ruby": [
[
"蒸",
"む"
],
[
"暑",
"あつ"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"閉音の。"
],
"id": "ja-close-en-adj-SSvBZsK9"
}
],
"word": "close"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"cognates": [
{
"lang": "ラテン語",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "鍵",
"word": "clāvis"
},
{
"lang": "ラテン語",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "爪",
"word": "clāvus"
},
{
"lang": "ラテン語",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "防壁",
"word": "claustrum"
},
{
"lang": "ラテン語",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "バリケード",
"word": "claustra"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "closer"
},
{
"form": "closest"
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"pos_title": "副詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"接近して。"
],
"id": "ja-close-en-adv-P5~yXTJj"
},
{
"glosses": [
"ぴったりと。"
],
"id": "ja-close-en-adv-I8n-rx37"
}
],
"word": "close"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中英語 名詞 複数形",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "中英語",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"clothの複数形。"
],
"id": "ja-close-enm-noun-3GXCQmjr"
}
],
"word": "close"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "フランス語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "フランス語 1音節語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "フランス語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "フランス語 形容詞 定形",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "フランス語 音声リンクがある語句",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "フランス語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"closの女性形。"
],
"id": "ja-close-fr-adj-VZ59fiwy"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-close.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-close.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-close.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-close.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-close.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-close.wav"
}
],
"word": "close"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "フランス語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "フランス語 1音節語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "フランス語 動詞 定形",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "フランス語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "フランス語 音声リンクがある語句",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "フランス語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cloreの接続法現在第一人称単数形。"
],
"id": "ja-close-fr-verb-zYEpc5UE"
},
{
"glosses": [
"cloreの接続法現在第三人称単数形。"
],
"id": "ja-close-fr-verb-qUktJQhA"
},
{
"glosses": [
"closの女性形。"
],
"id": "ja-close-fr-verb-VZ59fiwy"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-close.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-close.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-close.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-close.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-close.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-close.wav"
}
],
"word": "close"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ポルトガル語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ポルトガル語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ポルトガル語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ポルトガル語 英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ポルトガル語_英語借用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"英語 close からの借用語"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "closes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "ポルトガル語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ポルトガル語 写真",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"クローズアップ、大写し。"
],
"id": "ja-close-pt-noun-QgooqUvN",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"おお"
],
[
"写",
"うつ"
]
],
"topics": [
"photography"
]
}
],
"word": "close"
}
{
"categories": [
"フランス語",
"フランス語 1音節語",
"フランス語 国際音声記号あり",
"フランス語 形容詞 定形",
"フランス語 音声リンクがある語句"
],
"lang": "フランス語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"closの女性形。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-close.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-close.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-close.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-close.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-close.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-close.wav"
}
],
"word": "close"
}
{
"categories": [
"フランス語",
"フランス語 1音節語",
"フランス語 動詞 定形",
"フランス語 国際音声記号あり",
"フランス語 音声リンクがある語句"
],
"lang": "フランス語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cloreの接続法現在第一人称単数形。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cloreの接続法現在第三人称単数形。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"closの女性形。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-close.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-close.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-close.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-close.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-close.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-close.wav"
}
],
"word": "close"
}
{
"categories": [
"ポルトガル語",
"ポルトガル語 名詞",
"ポルトガル語 国際音声記号あり",
"ポルトガル語 英語由来",
"ポルトガル語_英語借用語"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"英語 close からの借用語"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "closes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "ポルトガル語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ポルトガル語 写真"
],
"glosses": [
"クローズアップ、大写し。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"おお"
],
[
"写",
"うつ"
]
],
"topics": [
"photography"
]
}
],
"word": "close"
}
{
"categories": [
"中英語",
"中英語 名詞 複数形"
],
"lang": "中英語",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"clothの複数形。"
]
}
],
"word": "close"
}
{
"categories": [
"英語",
"英語 動詞",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語 音声リンクがある語句"
],
"cognates": [
{
"lang": "ラテン語",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "鍵",
"word": "clāvis"
},
{
"lang": "ラテン語",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "爪",
"word": "clāvus"
},
{
"lang": "ラテン語",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "防壁",
"word": "claustrum"
},
{
"lang": "ラテン語",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "バリケード",
"word": "claustra"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "closes",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "closing",
"tags": [
"present",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "closed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"～を閉じる。閉める。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"閉",
"と"
],
[
"閉",
"し"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"閉まる。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"閉",
"し"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"休業する。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"塞ぐ。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"塞",
"ふさ"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"塞がる。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"塞",
"ふさ"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（会合など）終える。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"終",
"お"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（会合など）終わる。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"終",
"お"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（株式）終値が～である。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "kləʊs"
},
{
"ipa": "kl@Us",
"tags": [
"X-SAMPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "kloʊs"
},
{
"ipa": "kloUs",
"tags": [
"X-SAMPA"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-close-adj.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/En-us-close-adj.ogg/En-us-close-adj.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-close-adj.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音声 (米)"
]
}
],
"word": "close"
}
{
"categories": [
"英語",
"英語 名詞",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語 音声リンクがある語句"
],
"cognates": [
{
"lang": "ラテン語",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "鍵",
"word": "clāvis"
},
{
"lang": "ラテン語",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "爪",
"word": "clāvus"
},
{
"lang": "ラテン語",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "防壁",
"word": "claustrum"
},
{
"lang": "ラテン語",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "バリケード",
"word": "claustra"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "closes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"終わり。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"終",
"お"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "kləʊs"
},
{
"ipa": "kl@Us",
"tags": [
"X-SAMPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "kloʊs"
},
{
"ipa": "kloUs",
"tags": [
"X-SAMPA"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-close-adj.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/En-us-close-adj.ogg/En-us-close-adj.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-close-adj.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音声 (米)"
]
}
],
"word": "close"
}
{
"categories": [
"英語",
"英語_形容詞"
],
"cognates": [
{
"lang": "ラテン語",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "鍵",
"word": "clāvis"
},
{
"lang": "ラテン語",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "爪",
"word": "clāvus"
},
{
"lang": "ラテン語",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "防壁",
"word": "claustrum"
},
{
"lang": "ラテン語",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "バリケード",
"word": "claustra"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "closer"
},
{
"form": "closest"
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"英語 稀用"
],
"glosses": [
"閉めた。閉まった。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"現在では"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"近い。接近した。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"近",
"ちか"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"親密な。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"密集した。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"密閉された。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ぴったり合った。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"合",
"あ"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 例文あり"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "That was close.",
"translation": "危ないところだった。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"接戦の。僅差の。きわどい"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"秘密の。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"注意深い。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"けちな。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"蒸し暑い。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"蒸",
"む"
],
[
"暑",
"あつ"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"閉音の。"
]
}
],
"word": "close"
}
{
"categories": [
"英語",
"英語 副詞"
],
"cognates": [
{
"lang": "ラテン語",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "鍵",
"word": "clāvis"
},
{
"lang": "ラテン語",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "爪",
"word": "clāvus"
},
{
"lang": "ラテン語",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "防壁",
"word": "claustrum"
},
{
"lang": "ラテン語",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "バリケード",
"word": "claustra"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "closer"
},
{
"form": "closest"
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"pos_title": "副詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"接近して。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ぴったりと。"
]
}
],
"word": "close"
}
Download raw JSONL data for close meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-02 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.