See burden on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_印欧祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語burden, birden, burthen, birthen, byrthen < 古英語byrden, byrþen < ゲルマン祖語*burþinjō < *burþį̄ < 印欧祖語*bʰer-"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "burthen",
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"form": "burdens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"荷物、積み荷。"
],
"id": "ja-burden-en-noun-IbQOdG6b",
"ruby": [
[
"荷物",
"にもつ"
],
[
"積",
"つ"
],
[
"荷",
"に"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（精神的な）重荷、負担。"
],
"id": "ja-burden-en-noun-UAIDjUyO",
"ruby": [
[
"重荷",
"おもに"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（船の）積載量。"
],
"id": "ja-burden-en-noun-QvMcuR8E"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈbɜːdn"
},
{
"ipa": "\"b3:dn",
"tags": [
"X-SAMPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "ˈbɝdn"
},
{
"ipa": "\"b3`dn",
"tags": [
"X-SAMPA"
]
}
],
"word": "burden"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_印欧祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "burdensome"
},
{
"word": "beast of burden"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語burden, birden, burthen, birthen, byrthen < 古英語byrden, byrþen < ゲルマン祖語*burþinjō < *burþį̄ < 印欧祖語*bʰer-"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "burthen",
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"form": "burdens",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "burdening",
"tags": [
"present",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "burdened",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"荷を負わせる。"
],
"id": "ja-burden-en-verb-nJrZKXJ-",
"ruby": [
[
"荷",
"に"
],
[
"負",
"お"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"重荷となる、悩ます、苦しめる。"
],
"id": "ja-burden-en-verb-8~QdKL7W",
"ruby": [
[
"悩",
"なや"
],
[
"苦",
"くる"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈbɜːdn"
},
{
"ipa": "\"b3:dn",
"tags": [
"X-SAMPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "ˈbɝdn"
},
{
"ipa": "\"b3`dn",
"tags": [
"X-SAMPA"
]
}
],
"word": "burden"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "bunder"
},
{
"word": "burned"
},
{
"word": "unbred"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_印欧祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古フランス語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_音楽",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古フランス語bordon"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "burthen",
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"form": "burdens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（歌の）折り返し。"
],
"id": "ja-burden-en-noun-G4FPunkp",
"ruby": [
[
"折",
"お"
],
[
"返",
"かえ"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"バグパイプの持続低音。"
],
"id": "ja-burden-en-noun-5FnM8BOw"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 廃語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"主旨、要点。"
],
"id": "ja-burden-en-noun-r~9pMfZ8",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈbɜːdn"
},
{
"ipa": "\"b3:dn",
"tags": [
"X-SAMPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "ˈbɝdn"
},
{
"ipa": "\"b3`dn",
"tags": [
"X-SAMPA"
]
}
],
"word": "burden"
}
{
"categories": [
"ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
"ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
"印欧祖語 赤リンク",
"印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
"国際音声記号あり",
"英語",
"英語 名詞",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"英語_中英語由来",
"英語_印欧祖語由来",
"英語_古英語由来"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語burden, birden, burthen, birthen, byrthen < 古英語byrden, byrþen < ゲルマン祖語*burþinjō < *burþį̄ < 印欧祖語*bʰer-"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "burthen",
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"form": "burdens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"荷物、積み荷。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"荷物",
"にもつ"
],
[
"積",
"つ"
],
[
"荷",
"に"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（精神的な）重荷、負担。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"重荷",
"おもに"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（船の）積載量。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈbɜːdn"
},
{
"ipa": "\"b3:dn",
"tags": [
"X-SAMPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "ˈbɝdn"
},
{
"ipa": "\"b3`dn",
"tags": [
"X-SAMPA"
]
}
],
"word": "burden"
}
{
"categories": [
"ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
"ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
"印欧祖語 赤リンク",
"印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
"国際音声記号あり",
"英語",
"英語 動詞",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"英語_中英語由来",
"英語_印欧祖語由来",
"英語_古英語由来"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "burdensome"
},
{
"word": "beast of burden"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語burden, birden, burthen, birthen, byrthen < 古英語byrden, byrþen < ゲルマン祖語*burþinjō < *burþį̄ < 印欧祖語*bʰer-"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "burthen",
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"form": "burdens",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "burdening",
"tags": [
"present",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "burdened",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"荷を負わせる。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"荷",
"に"
],
[
"負",
"お"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"重荷となる、悩ます、苦しめる。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"悩",
"なや"
],
[
"苦",
"くる"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈbɜːdn"
},
{
"ipa": "\"b3:dn",
"tags": [
"X-SAMPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "ˈbɝdn"
},
{
"ipa": "\"b3`dn",
"tags": [
"X-SAMPA"
]
}
],
"word": "burden"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "bunder"
},
{
"word": "burned"
},
{
"word": "unbred"
}
],
"categories": [
"ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
"ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
"印欧祖語 赤リンク",
"印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
"国際音声記号あり",
"英語",
"英語 名詞",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"英語_中英語由来",
"英語_印欧祖語由来",
"英語_古フランス語由来",
"英語_古英語由来",
"英語_音楽"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古フランス語bordon"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "burthen",
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"form": "burdens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（歌の）折り返し。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"折",
"お"
],
[
"返",
"かえ"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"バグパイプの持続低音。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 廃語"
],
"glosses": [
"主旨、要点。"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈbɜːdn"
},
{
"ipa": "\"b3:dn",
"tags": [
"X-SAMPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "ˈbɝdn"
},
{
"ipa": "\"b3`dn",
"tags": [
"X-SAMPA"
]
}
],
"word": "burden"
}
Download raw JSONL data for burden meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-12 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (9a214a4 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.