See brother on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "sister"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "brotherhood"
},
{
"word": "brother-in-arms"
},
{
"word": "brother-in-law"
},
{
"word": "brotherless"
},
{
"word": "brotherlike"
},
{
"word": "brotherly"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"同源のゲルマン語: ドイツ語 Bruder, スウェーデン語 broder, アイスランド語 bróðir",
"他の語派: ラテン語 frater, ロシア語 брат, ポーランド語 brat など。"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "brothers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "又は"
},
{
"form": "(古形) brethren",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brethren"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "sibling"
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "fraternal"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 家族",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"兄、弟、兄弟。"
],
"id": "ja-brother-en-noun-Kac1G0So",
"raw_tags": [
"家族"
],
"ruby": [
[
"兄",
"あに"
],
[
"弟",
"おとうと"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"仲間、同志、同僚、同胞。"
],
"id": "ja-brother-en-noun-oqjRJpA2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɹʌðə(ɹ)/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɹɐðə(ɹ)]"
},
{
"ipa": "\"br\\VD@(r\\)",
"tags": [
"X-SAMPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "ˈbɹʌðɚ"
},
{
"ipa": "\"br\\VD@`",
"tags": [
"X-SAMPA"
]
}
],
"word": "brother"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"同源のゲルマン語: ドイツ語 Bruder, スウェーデン語 broder, アイスランド語 bróðir",
"他の語派: ラテン語 frater, ロシア語 брат, ポーランド語 brat など。"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "brothers",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brothering",
"tags": [
"present",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "brothered",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"兄弟として扱う。"
],
"id": "ja-brother-en-verb-mfiyurCy"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɹʌðə(ɹ)/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɹɐðə(ɹ)]"
},
{
"ipa": "\"br\\VD@(r\\)",
"tags": [
"X-SAMPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "ˈbɹʌðɚ"
},
{
"ipa": "\"br\\VD@`",
"tags": [
"X-SAMPA"
]
}
],
"word": "brother"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_間投詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"同源のゲルマン語: ドイツ語 Bruder, スウェーデン語 broder, アイスランド語 bróðir",
"他の語派: ラテン語 frater, ロシア語 брат, ポーランド語 brat など。"
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "intj",
"pos_title": "間投詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"くそ。やれやれ。何だよ。へえ。"
],
"id": "ja-brother-en-intj-bkPE0HnF"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɹʌðə(ɹ)/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɹɐðə(ɹ)]"
},
{
"ipa": "\"br\\VD@(r\\)",
"tags": [
"X-SAMPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "ˈbɹʌðɚ"
},
{
"ipa": "\"br\\VD@`",
"tags": [
"X-SAMPA"
]
}
],
"word": "brother"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古フリジア語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古フリジア語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古フリジア語_西ゲルマン祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"西ゲルマン祖語*brōþer"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "brōther",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"lang": "古フリジア語",
"lang_code": "ofs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古フリジア語 家族",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"兄。弟。"
],
"id": "ja-brother-ofs-noun--fkGDmFz",
"raw_tags": [
"家族"
],
"ruby": [
[
"兄",
"あに"
],
[
"弟",
"おとうと"
]
]
}
],
"word": "brother"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "スコットランド語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "スコットランド語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "スコットランド語",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"britherの異形。"
],
"id": "ja-brother-sco-noun-9gBHaOUp"
}
],
"word": "brother"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中英語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中英語_古英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古英語brōþor"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "brothers"
}
],
"lang": "中英語",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中英語 家族",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"兄。弟。"
],
"id": "ja-brother-enm-noun--fkGDmFz",
"raw_tags": [
"家族"
],
"ruby": [
[
"兄",
"あに"
],
[
"弟",
"おとうと"
]
]
}
],
"word": "brother"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ポルトガル語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ポルトガル語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "brothers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "ポルトガル語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bróderの異綴。"
],
"id": "ja-brother-pt-noun-rbNlwkW~"
}
],
"word": "brother"
}
{
"categories": [
"スコットランド語",
"スコットランド語 名詞"
],
"lang": "スコットランド語",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"britherの異形。"
]
}
],
"word": "brother"
}
{
"categories": [
"ポルトガル語",
"ポルトガル語 名詞"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "brothers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "ポルトガル語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bróderの異綴。"
]
}
],
"word": "brother"
}
{
"categories": [
"中英語",
"中英語 名詞",
"中英語_古英語由来"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古英語brōþor"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "brothers"
}
],
"lang": "中英語",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"中英語 家族"
],
"glosses": [
"兄。弟。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"家族"
],
"ruby": [
[
"兄",
"あに"
],
[
"弟",
"おとうと"
]
]
}
],
"word": "brother"
}
{
"categories": [
"古フリジア語",
"古フリジア語 名詞",
"古フリジア語_西ゲルマン祖語由来"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"西ゲルマン祖語*brōþer"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "brōther",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"lang": "古フリジア語",
"lang_code": "ofs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"古フリジア語 家族"
],
"glosses": [
"兄。弟。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"家族"
],
"ruby": [
[
"兄",
"あに"
],
[
"弟",
"おとうと"
]
]
}
],
"word": "brother"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "sister"
}
],
"categories": [
"国際音声記号あり",
"英語",
"英語 名詞",
"英語 国際音声記号あり"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "brotherhood"
},
{
"word": "brother-in-arms"
},
{
"word": "brother-in-law"
},
{
"word": "brotherless"
},
{
"word": "brotherlike"
},
{
"word": "brotherly"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"同源のゲルマン語: ドイツ語 Bruder, スウェーデン語 broder, アイスランド語 bróðir",
"他の語派: ラテン語 frater, ロシア語 брат, ポーランド語 brat など。"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "brothers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "又は"
},
{
"form": "(古形) brethren",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brethren"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "sibling"
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "fraternal"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"英語 家族"
],
"glosses": [
"兄、弟、兄弟。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"家族"
],
"ruby": [
[
"兄",
"あに"
],
[
"弟",
"おとうと"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"仲間、同志、同僚、同胞。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɹʌðə(ɹ)/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɹɐðə(ɹ)]"
},
{
"ipa": "\"br\\VD@(r\\)",
"tags": [
"X-SAMPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "ˈbɹʌðɚ"
},
{
"ipa": "\"br\\VD@`",
"tags": [
"X-SAMPA"
]
}
],
"word": "brother"
}
{
"categories": [
"国際音声記号あり",
"英語",
"英語 動詞",
"英語 国際音声記号あり"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"同源のゲルマン語: ドイツ語 Bruder, スウェーデン語 broder, アイスランド語 bróðir",
"他の語派: ラテン語 frater, ロシア語 брат, ポーランド語 brat など。"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "brothers",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brothering",
"tags": [
"present",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "brothered",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"兄弟として扱う。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɹʌðə(ɹ)/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɹɐðə(ɹ)]"
},
{
"ipa": "\"br\\VD@(r\\)",
"tags": [
"X-SAMPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "ˈbɹʌðɚ"
},
{
"ipa": "\"br\\VD@`",
"tags": [
"X-SAMPA"
]
}
],
"word": "brother"
}
{
"categories": [
"国際音声記号あり",
"英語",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語_間投詞"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"同源のゲルマン語: ドイツ語 Bruder, スウェーデン語 broder, アイスランド語 bróðir",
"他の語派: ラテン語 frater, ロシア語 брат, ポーランド語 brat など。"
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "intj",
"pos_title": "間投詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"くそ。やれやれ。何だよ。へえ。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɹʌðə(ɹ)/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɹɐðə(ɹ)]"
},
{
"ipa": "\"br\\VD@(r\\)",
"tags": [
"X-SAMPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "ˈbɹʌðɚ"
},
{
"ipa": "\"br\\VD@`",
"tags": [
"X-SAMPA"
]
}
],
"word": "brother"
}
Download raw JSONL data for brother meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.