See battle on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_ラテン語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_俗ラテン語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古フランス語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_後期ラテン語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "battle cry"
},
{
"word": "battle ground"
},
{
"word": "battle it out"
},
{
"word": "battle piece"
},
{
"word": "battle royal"
},
{
"word": "battle song"
},
{
"word": "battlearray"
},
{
"word": "battlefield"
},
{
"word": "battleground"
},
{
"word": "drawn battle"
},
{
"word": "do battle"
},
{
"word": "give battle"
},
{
"word": "join battle"
},
{
"word": "pitched battle"
},
{
"word": "wager of battle"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語batel < 古フランス語bataille < 俗ラテン語*battālia < 後期ラテン語battuālia「攻撃と防御」 < ラテン語battuere「打つ」"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "batail"
},
{
"form": "battles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"戦闘（combat より大規模）。闘争。会戦。戦争（war より小規模）。"
],
"id": "ja-battle-en-noun-5h2gg~oi"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 例文あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
10
]
],
"text": "the battle of life",
"translation": "生存競争"
}
],
"glosses": [
"競争。"
],
"id": "ja-battle-en-noun-DftZppzy"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 稀用",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"軍隊の組織単位。"
],
"id": "ja-battle-en-noun-wF-dRcKc",
"raw_tags": [
"現在では"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 廃語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(廃語) 陣形。"
],
"id": "ja-battle-en-noun-cLAyXC~v"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈbætəl"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈbæɾl̩"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-battle.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/En-us-battle.ogg/En-us-battle.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-battle.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音声 (米)"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "battalion"
},
{
"word": "battalia"
},
{
"word": "conflict"
},
{
"word": "encounter"
},
{
"word": "contest"
},
{
"word": "action"
}
],
"word": "battle"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_ラテン語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_俗ラテン語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古フランス語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_後期ラテン語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"cognates": [
{
"lang": "unknown",
"lang_code": "unknown",
"word": "better"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語batel < 古フランス語bataille < 俗ラテン語*battālia < 後期ラテン語battuālia「攻撃と防御」 < ラテン語battuere「打つ」"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "batail"
},
{
"form": "battles",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "battling",
"tags": [
"present",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "battled",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "battil"
},
{
"form": "battill"
},
{
"form": "battel"
},
{
"form": "baittle"
},
{
"form": "bettle"
},
{
"form": "batwell"
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 自動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"闘う。"
],
"id": "ja-battle-en-verb-53aozT4n",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"闘って勝ち取る。"
],
"id": "ja-battle-en-verb-FlbxtAxW",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈbætəl"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈbæɾl̩"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-battle.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/En-us-battle.ogg/En-us-battle.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-battle.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音声 (米)"
]
}
],
"word": "battle"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_ラテン語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_俗ラテン語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古フランス語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_後期ラテン語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "overbattle"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"batell の変化 < 中英語*batel「している」 < 古英語*batol「改善した」 < batian「改善する」等"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "batail"
},
{
"form": "more battle"
},
{
"form": "most battle"
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 イングランド北部方言",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 スコットランド英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 例文あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 翻訳依頼",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 英国英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 農業",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
],
[
14,
20
]
],
"text": "battle grass, battle pasture"
}
],
"glosses": [
"土地を肥やすための、栄養となる、地味を増す。"
],
"id": "ja-battle-en-adj-9p9a7tfZ",
"raw_tags": [
"イギリス 主に",
"イングランド北部"
],
"tags": [
"Scotland"
],
"topics": [
"agriculture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 イングランド北部方言",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 スコットランド英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 例文あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 翻訳依頼",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 英国英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
],
[
13,
19
]
],
"text": "battle soil, battle land"
}
],
"glosses": [
"豊穣の、肥沃な。"
],
"id": "ja-battle-en-adj-DbiTBl0Q",
"raw_tags": [
"イギリス 主に",
"イングランド北部"
],
"tags": [
"Scotland"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈbætəl"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈbæɾl̩"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-battle.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/En-us-battle.ogg/En-us-battle.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-battle.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音声 (米)"
]
}
],
"word": "battle"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_ラテン語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_俗ラテン語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古フランス語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_後期ラテン語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "battling"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"batell の変化 < 中英語*batel「している」 < 古英語*batol「改善した」 < batian「改善する」等"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "batail"
},
{
"form": "battles",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "battling",
"tags": [
"present",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "battled",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "batful"
},
{
"word": "batten"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 イングランド北部方言",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 スコットランド英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 英国英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"栽培する。"
],
"id": "ja-battle-en-verb-MYddbaJJ",
"raw_tags": [
"イギリス 主に",
"イングランド北部"
],
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 イングランド北部方言",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 スコットランド英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 英国英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"土地を肥やす。"
],
"id": "ja-battle-en-verb-Hl9QYyc9",
"raw_tags": [
"イギリス 主に",
"イングランド北部"
],
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈbætəl"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈbæɾl̩"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-battle.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/En-us-battle.ogg/En-us-battle.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-battle.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音声 (米)"
]
}
],
"word": "battle"
}
{
"categories": [
"英語",
"英語 名詞",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"英語_ラテン語由来",
"英語_中英語由来",
"英語_俗ラテン語由来",
"英語_古フランス語由来",
"英語_後期ラテン語由来"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "battle cry"
},
{
"word": "battle ground"
},
{
"word": "battle it out"
},
{
"word": "battle piece"
},
{
"word": "battle royal"
},
{
"word": "battle song"
},
{
"word": "battlearray"
},
{
"word": "battlefield"
},
{
"word": "battleground"
},
{
"word": "drawn battle"
},
{
"word": "do battle"
},
{
"word": "give battle"
},
{
"word": "join battle"
},
{
"word": "pitched battle"
},
{
"word": "wager of battle"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語batel < 古フランス語bataille < 俗ラテン語*battālia < 後期ラテン語battuālia「攻撃と防御」 < ラテン語battuere「打つ」"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "batail"
},
{
"form": "battles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"戦闘（combat より大規模）。闘争。会戦。戦争（war より小規模）。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 例文あり"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
10
]
],
"text": "the battle of life",
"translation": "生存競争"
}
],
"glosses": [
"競争。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 稀用"
],
"glosses": [
"軍隊の組織単位。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"現在では"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 廃語"
],
"glosses": [
"(廃語) 陣形。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈbætəl"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈbæɾl̩"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-battle.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/En-us-battle.ogg/En-us-battle.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-battle.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音声 (米)"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "battalion"
},
{
"word": "battalia"
},
{
"word": "conflict"
},
{
"word": "encounter"
},
{
"word": "contest"
},
{
"word": "action"
}
],
"word": "battle"
}
{
"categories": [
"英語",
"英語 動詞",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"英語_ラテン語由来",
"英語_中英語由来",
"英語_俗ラテン語由来",
"英語_古フランス語由来",
"英語_後期ラテン語由来"
],
"cognates": [
{
"lang": "unknown",
"lang_code": "unknown",
"word": "better"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語batel < 古フランス語bataille < 俗ラテン語*battālia < 後期ラテン語battuālia「攻撃と防御」 < ラテン語battuere「打つ」"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "batail"
},
{
"form": "battles",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "battling",
"tags": [
"present",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "battled",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "battil"
},
{
"form": "battill"
},
{
"form": "battel"
},
{
"form": "baittle"
},
{
"form": "bettle"
},
{
"form": "batwell"
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"英語 自動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"闘う。"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 他動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"闘って勝ち取る。"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈbætəl"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈbæɾl̩"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-battle.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/En-us-battle.ogg/En-us-battle.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-battle.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音声 (米)"
]
}
],
"word": "battle"
}
{
"categories": [
"古英語 赤リンク",
"古英語 赤リンク/m",
"英語",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"英語_ラテン語由来",
"英語_中英語由来",
"英語_俗ラテン語由来",
"英語_古フランス語由来",
"英語_古英語由来",
"英語_形容詞",
"英語_後期ラテン語由来"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "overbattle"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"batell の変化 < 中英語*batel「している」 < 古英語*batol「改善した」 < batian「改善する」等"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "batail"
},
{
"form": "more battle"
},
{
"form": "most battle"
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"英語 イングランド北部方言",
"英語 スコットランド英語",
"英語 例文あり",
"英語 翻訳依頼",
"英語 英国英語",
"英語 農業"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
],
[
14,
20
]
],
"text": "battle grass, battle pasture"
}
],
"glosses": [
"土地を肥やすための、栄養となる、地味を増す。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"イギリス 主に",
"イングランド北部"
],
"tags": [
"Scotland"
],
"topics": [
"agriculture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 イングランド北部方言",
"英語 スコットランド英語",
"英語 例文あり",
"英語 翻訳依頼",
"英語 英国英語"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
],
[
13,
19
]
],
"text": "battle soil, battle land"
}
],
"glosses": [
"豊穣の、肥沃な。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"イギリス 主に",
"イングランド北部"
],
"tags": [
"Scotland"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈbætəl"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈbæɾl̩"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-battle.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/En-us-battle.ogg/En-us-battle.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-battle.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音声 (米)"
]
}
],
"word": "battle"
}
{
"categories": [
"古英語 赤リンク",
"古英語 赤リンク/m",
"英語",
"英語 動詞",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"英語_ラテン語由来",
"英語_中英語由来",
"英語_俗ラテン語由来",
"英語_古フランス語由来",
"英語_古英語由来",
"英語_後期ラテン語由来"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "battling"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"batell の変化 < 中英語*batel「している」 < 古英語*batol「改善した」 < batian「改善する」等"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "batail"
},
{
"form": "battles",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "battling",
"tags": [
"present",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "battled",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "batful"
},
{
"word": "batten"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"英語 イングランド北部方言",
"英語 スコットランド英語",
"英語 他動詞",
"英語 英国英語"
],
"glosses": [
"栽培する。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"イギリス 主に",
"イングランド北部"
],
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 イングランド北部方言",
"英語 スコットランド英語",
"英語 他動詞",
"英語 英国英語"
],
"glosses": [
"土地を肥やす。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"イギリス 主に",
"イングランド北部"
],
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈbætəl"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈbæɾl̩"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-battle.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/En-us-battle.ogg/En-us-battle.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-battle.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音声 (米)"
]
}
],
"word": "battle"
}
Download raw JSONL data for battle meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-07 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (887c61b and 3d4dee6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.