"asylum" meaning in All languages combined

See asylum on Wiktionary

Noun [ラテン語]

Forms: asȳlum [canonical], asȳlī [genitive], 第二変化
  1. 避難所、聖域。
    Sense id: ja-asylum-la-noun-lnPCY-X-
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: perfugium, latebra, receptāculum, tēctum, refugium, dēverticulum

Noun [英語]

IPA: əˈsaɪləm Audio: en-us-asylum.ogg Forms: asylums [plural], 又は, asyla [plural]
  1. 避難所、保護施設。
    Sense id: ja-asylum-en-noun-5574U46C
  2. (政治犯や亡命者の)保護、庇護。
    Sense id: ja-asylum-en-noun-u6Ee2GIT
  3. 精神病院。 Tags: dated
    Sense id: ja-asylum-en-noun-MBx3G0DO Categories (other): 英語 古用法
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: sanctuary, shelter Derived forms: asylee, asylum seeker, insane asylum, mental asylum, orphan asylum, Magdalene asylum, lunatic asylum, lunatics have taken over the asylum, political asylum
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典ギリシア語 赤リンク",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典ギリシア語 赤リンク/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 ラテン語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_ラテン語借用語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_不規則複数形の名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_古典ギリシア語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "asylee"
    },
    {
      "word": "asylum seeker"
    },
    {
      "word": "insane asylum"
    },
    {
      "word": "mental asylum"
    },
    {
      "word": "orphan asylum"
    },
    {
      "word": "Magdalene asylum"
    },
    {
      "word": "lunatic asylum"
    },
    {
      "word": "lunatics have taken over the asylum"
    },
    {
      "word": "political asylum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "ラテン語 asylum からの借用語 < 古典ギリシア語ἄσυλον (ásulon)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "asylums",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "又は"
    },
    {
      "form": "asyla",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "避難所、保護施設。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-asylum-en-noun-5574U46C"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(政治犯や亡命者の)保護、庇護。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-asylum-en-noun-u6Ee2GIT"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 古用法",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "精神病院。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-asylum-en-noun-MBx3G0DO",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "əˈsaɪləm"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-asylum.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/En-us-asylum.ogg/En-us-asylum.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-asylum.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音声(米)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "sanctuary"
    },
    {
      "word": "shelter"
    }
  ],
  "word": "asylum"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ラテン語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ラテン語 3音節語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ラテン語 中性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ラテン語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ラテン語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ラテン語 第二変化の中性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ラテン語 第二変化名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ラテン語_古典ギリシア語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ラテン語_国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典ギリシア語 赤リンク",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典ギリシア語 赤リンク/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "イタリア語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "asilo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "オック語",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "asil"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "asylum"
    },
    {
      "lang": "カタルーニャ語",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "asil"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ガリシア語",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "word": "asilo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "スペイン語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "asilo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ドイツ語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Asyl"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フランス語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "asile"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ポルトガル語",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "asilo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "古典ギリシア語ἄσυλον (ásulon)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "asȳlum",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "asȳlī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "第二変化"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "ラテン語",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "避難所、聖域。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-asylum-la-noun-lnPCY-X-"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "perfugium"
    },
    {
      "word": "latebra"
    },
    {
      "word": "receptāculum"
    },
    {
      "word": "tēctum"
    },
    {
      "word": "refugium"
    },
    {
      "word": "dēverticulum"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "asylum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "ラテン語",
    "ラテン語 3音節語",
    "ラテン語 中性名詞",
    "ラテン語 名詞",
    "ラテン語 国際音声記号あり",
    "ラテン語 第二変化の中性名詞",
    "ラテン語 第二変化名詞",
    "ラテン語_古典ギリシア語由来",
    "ラテン語_国際音声記号あり",
    "古典ギリシア語 赤リンク",
    "古典ギリシア語 赤リンク/m"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "イタリア語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "asilo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "オック語",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "asil"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "asylum"
    },
    {
      "lang": "カタルーニャ語",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "asil"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ガリシア語",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "word": "asilo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "スペイン語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "asilo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ドイツ語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Asyl"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フランス語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "asile"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ポルトガル語",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "asilo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "古典ギリシア語ἄσυλον (ásulon)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "asȳlum",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "asȳlī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "第二変化"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "ラテン語",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "避難所、聖域。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "perfugium"
    },
    {
      "word": "latebra"
    },
    {
      "word": "receptāculum"
    },
    {
      "word": "tēctum"
    },
    {
      "word": "refugium"
    },
    {
      "word": "dēverticulum"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "asylum"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "古典ギリシア語 赤リンク",
    "古典ギリシア語 赤リンク/m",
    "英語",
    "英語 ラテン語由来",
    "英語 名詞",
    "英語 国際音声記号あり",
    "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
    "英語_ラテン語借用語",
    "英語_不規則複数形の名詞",
    "英語_古典ギリシア語由来"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "asylee"
    },
    {
      "word": "asylum seeker"
    },
    {
      "word": "insane asylum"
    },
    {
      "word": "mental asylum"
    },
    {
      "word": "orphan asylum"
    },
    {
      "word": "Magdalene asylum"
    },
    {
      "word": "lunatic asylum"
    },
    {
      "word": "lunatics have taken over the asylum"
    },
    {
      "word": "political asylum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "ラテン語 asylum からの借用語 < 古典ギリシア語ἄσυλον (ásulon)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "asylums",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "又は"
    },
    {
      "form": "asyla",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "避難所、保護施設。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(政治犯や亡命者の)保護、庇護。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 古用法"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "精神病院。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "əˈsaɪləm"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-asylum.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/En-us-asylum.ogg/En-us-asylum.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-asylum.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音声(米)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "sanctuary"
    },
    {
      "word": "shelter"
    }
  ],
  "word": "asylum"
}

Download raw JSONL data for asylum meaning in All languages combined (2.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-19 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-07-02 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.