"逆流" meaning in All languages combined

See 逆流 on Wiktionary

Noun [中国語]

  1. 逆流。
    Sense id: ja-逆流-zh-noun-PI~PYDTF

Verb [中国語]

  1. 流れに逆らう。
    Sense id: ja-逆流-zh-verb-slR1FUL1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [日本語]

IPA: [ɡʲa̠kɯ̟ᵝɾʲɨᵝː], [ɡʲa̠kɯ̟ᵝɾɯ̟ᵝ] Forms: ぎゃくりゅう, ぎゃくる
  1. (ぎゃくりゅう)普通の流れとは逆の方向に流れること。また、その流れ。
    Sense id: ja-逆流-ja-noun-4P131t4F
  2. (ぎゃくる)生死輪廻の流れに逆らい悟りの世界へ向かうこと。
    Sense id: ja-逆流-ja-noun-Y8GoBL3x Categories (other): 日本語 仏教 Topics: Buddhism
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb [日本語]

IPA: [ɡʲa̠kɯ̟ᵝɾʲɨᵝː], [ɡʲa̠kɯ̟ᵝɾɯ̟ᵝ]
Forms: 逆流, [imperfective], [imperfective], [imperfective], [continuative], する [terminal], する [attributive], すれ [hypothetical], しろ [imperative], せよ [imperative], 逆流しない [negative], 未然形 + ない [negative], 逆流せず [negative, archaic], 未然形 + ず [negative, archaic], 逆流される [active, passive, possibly, honorific], 未然形 + れる [active, passive, possibly, honorific], 逆流します [polite], 連用形 + ます [polite], 逆流した [past, completive], 連用形 + た [past, completive], 逆流する [definitive], 終止形のみ [definitive], 逆流すること [noun-from-verb], 連体形 + こと [noun-from-verb], 逆流すれば, 仮定形 + ば, 逆流しろ [imperative], 逆流せよ [imperative], 命令形のみ [imperative]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: ja-逆流-ja-verb-47DEQpj8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [朝鮮語]

  1. 逆流。
    Sense id: ja-逆流-ko-noun-PI~PYDTF
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): 朝鮮語, 朝鮮語_名詞
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 名詞 サ変動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ぎゃくりゅう"
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃくる"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(ぎゃくりゅう)普通の流れとは逆の方向に流れること。また、その流れ。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-逆流-ja-noun-4P131t4F"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日本語 仏教",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(ぎゃくる)生死輪廻の流れに逆らい悟りの世界へ向かうこと。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-逆流-ja-noun-Y8GoBL3x",
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "ぎゃくりゅう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[gyàkúryúú]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʲa̠kɯ̟ᵝɾʲɨᵝː]"
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃくる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[gyàkúrú]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʲa̠kɯ̟ᵝɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "逆流"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞 サ変",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "逆流",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用",
        "語幹"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆流しない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + ない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆流せず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + ず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆流される",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "passive",
        "possibly",
        "honorific"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + れる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "passive",
        "possibly",
        "honorific"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆流します",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + ます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆流した",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + た",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆流する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終止形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆流すること",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連体形 + こと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆流すれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "仮定形 + ば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆流しろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆流せよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "命令形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "id": "ja-逆流-ja-verb-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "ぎゃくりゅう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[gyàkúryúú]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʲa̠kɯ̟ᵝɾʲɨᵝː]"
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃくる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[gyàkúrú]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʲa̠kɯ̟ᵝɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "逆流"
}

{
  "lang": "中国語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "逆流。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-逆流-zh-noun-PI~PYDTF"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nìliú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄋㄧˋ ㄌㄧㄡˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ge̍k-lâu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "逆流"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "HSKレベル丁",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中国語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中国語_動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中国語_名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩南語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩南語_動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩南語_名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "中国語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "流れに逆らう。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-逆流-zh-verb-slR1FUL1",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "流",
          "なが"
        ],
        [
          "逆",
          "さか"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nìliú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄋㄧˋ ㄌㄧㄡˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ge̍k-lâu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "逆流"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "朝鮮語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "朝鮮語_名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "朝鮮語",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "逆流。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-逆流-ko-noun-PI~PYDTF"
    }
  ],
  "word": "逆流"
}
{
  "lang": "中国語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "逆流。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nìliú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄋㄧˋ ㄌㄧㄡˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ge̍k-lâu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "逆流"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "HSKレベル丁",
    "中国語",
    "中国語_動詞",
    "中国語_名詞",
    "閩南語",
    "閩南語_動詞",
    "閩南語_名詞"
  ],
  "lang": "中国語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "流れに逆らう。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "流",
          "なが"
        ],
        [
          "逆",
          "さか"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nìliú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄋㄧˋ ㄌㄧㄡˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ge̍k-lâu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "逆流"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 名詞",
    "日本語 名詞 サ変動詞",
    "日本語 国際音声記号あり"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ぎゃくりゅう"
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃくる"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(ぎゃくりゅう)普通の流れとは逆の方向に流れること。また、その流れ。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "日本語 仏教"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(ぎゃくる)生死輪廻の流れに逆らい悟りの世界へ向かうこと。"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "ぎゃくりゅう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[gyàkúryúú]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʲa̠kɯ̟ᵝɾʲɨᵝː]"
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃくる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[gyàkúrú]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʲa̠kɯ̟ᵝɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "逆流"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 動詞",
    "日本語 動詞 サ変",
    "日本語 国際音声記号あり"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "逆流",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用",
        "語幹"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆流しない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + ない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆流せず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + ず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆流される",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "passive",
        "possibly",
        "honorific"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + れる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "passive",
        "possibly",
        "honorific"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆流します",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + ます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆流した",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + た",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆流する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終止形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆流すること",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連体形 + こと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆流すれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "仮定形 + ば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆流しろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆流せよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "命令形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "ぎゃくりゅう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[gyàkúryúú]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʲa̠kɯ̟ᵝɾʲɨᵝː]"
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃくる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[gyàkúrú]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʲa̠kɯ̟ᵝɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "逆流"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "朝鮮語",
    "朝鮮語_名詞"
  ],
  "lang": "朝鮮語",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "逆流。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "逆流"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 逆流 meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-06 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.