See 琢磨 on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 名詞 サ変動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "たくま",
"tags": [
"transliteration"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "切磋琢磨"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"玉や石を研ぎ磨くこと。"
],
"id": "ja-琢磨-ja-noun-aU6WA0WQ"
},
{
"glosses": [
"学問や技芸を向上させること。"
],
"id": "ja-琢磨-ja-noun-59X87d6o"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "たくま",
"roman": "[táꜜkùmà]",
"tags": [
"Atamadaka",
"Tokyo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ta̠kɯ̟ᵝma̠]"
},
{
"other": "たくま",
"tags": [
"Atamadaka",
"Kyoto",
"Osaka"
]
}
],
"word": "琢磨"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞 サ変",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "琢磨し",
"raw_tags": [
"琢磨-する 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"sa-row",
"irregular",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "琢磨せ",
"raw_tags": [
"琢磨-する 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"sa-row",
"irregular",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "琢磨さ",
"raw_tags": [
"琢磨-する 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"sa-row",
"irregular",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "琢磨し",
"raw_tags": [
"琢磨-する 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"sa-row",
"irregular",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "琢磨する",
"raw_tags": [
"琢磨-する 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"sa-row",
"irregular",
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "琢磨する",
"raw_tags": [
"琢磨-する 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"sa-row",
"irregular",
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "琢磨すれ",
"raw_tags": [
"琢磨-する 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"sa-row",
"irregular",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "琢磨しろ",
"raw_tags": [
"琢磨-する 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"sa-row",
"irregular",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "琢磨せよ",
"raw_tags": [
"琢磨-する 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"sa-row",
"irregular",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "琢磨しない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"未然形 + ない"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "琢磨せず",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"未然形 + ず"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"archaic",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "琢磨される",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"未然形 + れる"
],
"tags": [
"active",
"passive",
"possibly",
"honorific",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "琢磨します",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"連用形 + ます"
],
"tags": [
"polite",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "琢磨した",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"連用形 + た"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "琢磨する",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"終止形のみ"
],
"tags": [
"definitive",
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "琢磨すること",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"連体形 + こと"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "琢磨すれば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"仮定形 + ば"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "琢磨しろ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"命令形のみ"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "琢磨せよ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"命令形のみ"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"id": "ja-琢磨-ja-verb-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "たくま",
"roman": "[táꜜkùmà]",
"tags": [
"Atamadaka",
"Tokyo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ta̠kɯ̟ᵝma̠]"
},
{
"other": "たくま",
"tags": [
"Atamadaka",
"Kyoto",
"Osaka"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"irregular",
"sa-row"
],
"word": "琢磨"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "HSKレベル6級",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "HSKレベル丁",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中国語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中国語_動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（玉や石を）磨く。"
],
"id": "ja-琢磨-zh-verb-7D3b~K~9",
"ruby": [
[
"磨",
"みが"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（文章などに）磨きを掛ける。"
],
"id": "ja-琢磨-zh-verb-6oojZjsA"
},
{
"glosses": [
"熟慮する、思案する。"
],
"id": "ja-琢磨-zh-verb-Mw3IabzJ"
}
],
"word": "琢磨"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語_名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（日本語に同じ）琢磨。"
],
"id": "ja-琢磨-ko-noun-VpNsvKat"
}
],
"word": "琢磨"
}
{
"categories": [
"HSKレベル6級",
"HSKレベル丁",
"中国語",
"中国語_動詞"
],
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（玉や石を）磨く。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"磨",
"みが"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（文章などに）磨きを掛ける。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"熟慮する、思案する。"
]
}
],
"word": "琢磨"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 名詞",
"日本語 名詞 サ変動詞",
"日本語 国際音声記号あり"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "たくま",
"tags": [
"transliteration"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "切磋琢磨"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"玉や石を研ぎ磨くこと。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"学問や技芸を向上させること。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "たくま",
"roman": "[táꜜkùmà]",
"tags": [
"Atamadaka",
"Tokyo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ta̠kɯ̟ᵝma̠]"
},
{
"other": "たくま",
"tags": [
"Atamadaka",
"Kyoto",
"Osaka"
]
}
],
"word": "琢磨"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 動詞",
"日本語 動詞 サ変",
"日本語 国際音声記号あり"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "琢磨し",
"raw_tags": [
"琢磨-する 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"sa-row",
"irregular",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "琢磨せ",
"raw_tags": [
"琢磨-する 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"sa-row",
"irregular",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "琢磨さ",
"raw_tags": [
"琢磨-する 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"sa-row",
"irregular",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "琢磨し",
"raw_tags": [
"琢磨-する 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"sa-row",
"irregular",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "琢磨する",
"raw_tags": [
"琢磨-する 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"sa-row",
"irregular",
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "琢磨する",
"raw_tags": [
"琢磨-する 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"sa-row",
"irregular",
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "琢磨すれ",
"raw_tags": [
"琢磨-する 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"sa-row",
"irregular",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "琢磨しろ",
"raw_tags": [
"琢磨-する 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"sa-row",
"irregular",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "琢磨せよ",
"raw_tags": [
"琢磨-する 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"sa-row",
"irregular",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "琢磨しない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"未然形 + ない"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "琢磨せず",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"未然形 + ず"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"archaic",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "琢磨される",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"未然形 + れる"
],
"tags": [
"active",
"passive",
"possibly",
"honorific",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "琢磨します",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"連用形 + ます"
],
"tags": [
"polite",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "琢磨した",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"連用形 + た"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "琢磨する",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"終止形のみ"
],
"tags": [
"definitive",
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "琢磨すること",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"連体形 + こと"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "琢磨すれば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"仮定形 + ば"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "琢磨しろ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"命令形のみ"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "琢磨せよ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"命令形のみ"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "たくま",
"roman": "[táꜜkùmà]",
"tags": [
"Atamadaka",
"Tokyo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ta̠kɯ̟ᵝma̠]"
},
{
"other": "たくま",
"tags": [
"Atamadaka",
"Kyoto",
"Osaka"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"irregular",
"sa-row"
],
"word": "琢磨"
}
{
"categories": [
"朝鮮語",
"朝鮮語_名詞"
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（日本語に同じ）琢磨。"
]
}
],
"word": "琢磨"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 琢磨 meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-14 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-12-01 using wiktextract (e2469cc and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.