See 昨年 on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "さくねん"
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"今年より一つ前の年。"
],
"id": "ja-昨年-ja-noun-Rau1gerb"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "前年"
},
{
"word": "去年"
},
{
"word": "去歳"
},
{
"word": "客年"
},
{
"word": "客歳"
},
{
"word": "旧年"
},
{
"word": "こぞ"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "last year"
},
{
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "qùnián",
"word": "去年"
}
],
"word": "昨年"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中国語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中国語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中国語_名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "四川語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "四川語_名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "広東語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "広東語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "広東語_名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語_名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中国語 文章語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"昨年"
],
"id": "ja-昨年-zh-noun-NTear5QA",
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "zuónián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˊ ㄋㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "tso² nien²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Standard-Chinese",
"IPA"
],
"zh_pron": "/t͡swɔ³⁵ njɛn³⁵/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"四川語"
],
"zh_pron": "zo2 nyian2"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "jok3 nin4"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "jok nìhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "zok3 nin4"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"ILE",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "dzok8 nin4"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "zog3 nin4"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
],
"zh_pron": "/t͡sɔːk̚³ niːn²¹/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩東語",
"平話字"
],
"zh_pron": "sŏ̤h-nièng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩東語"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
],
"zh_pron": "/soʔ7⁻2 nˡieŋ5/"
}
],
"word": "昨年"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語_名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"去年、昨年"
],
"id": "ja-昨年-ko-noun-QGaVfUiA"
}
],
"word": "昨年"
}
{
"categories": [
"中国語",
"中国語 国際音声記号あり",
"中国語_名詞",
"四川語",
"四川語_名詞",
"広東語",
"広東語 国際音声記号あり",
"広東語_名詞",
"閩東語",
"閩東語 国際音声記号あり",
"閩東語_名詞"
],
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"中国語 文章語"
],
"glosses": [
"昨年"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "zuónián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˊ ㄋㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "tso² nien²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Standard-Chinese",
"IPA"
],
"zh_pron": "/t͡swɔ³⁵ njɛn³⁵/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"四川語"
],
"zh_pron": "zo2 nyian2"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "jok3 nin4"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "jok nìhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "zok3 nin4"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"ILE",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "dzok8 nin4"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "zog3 nin4"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
],
"zh_pron": "/t͡sɔːk̚³ niːn²¹/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩東語",
"平話字"
],
"zh_pron": "sŏ̤h-nièng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩東語"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
],
"zh_pron": "/soʔ7⁻2 nˡieŋ5/"
}
],
"word": "昨年"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 名詞"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "さくねん"
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"今年より一つ前の年。"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "前年"
},
{
"word": "去年"
},
{
"word": "去歳"
},
{
"word": "客年"
},
{
"word": "客歳"
},
{
"word": "旧年"
},
{
"word": "こぞ"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "last year"
},
{
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "qùnián",
"word": "去年"
}
],
"word": "昨年"
}
{
"categories": [
"朝鮮語",
"朝鮮語_名詞"
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"去年、昨年"
]
}
],
"word": "昨年"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 昨年 meaning in All languages combined (2.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-31 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-10-21 using wiktextract (4c3c609 and 24bdde4). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.