See 怯懦 on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "きょうだ",
"tags": [
"transliteration"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"臆病であること。その様。"
],
"id": "ja-怯懦-ja-noun-qUh~W7xI"
}
],
"word": "怯懦"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 形容動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 形容動詞 ダ活用",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "怯懦だろ",
"raw_tags": [
"怯懦-だ 形容動詞活用表（日本語の活用）",
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "怯懦だっ",
"raw_tags": [
"怯懦-だ 形容動詞活用表（日本語の活用）",
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "怯懦で",
"raw_tags": [
"怯懦-だ 形容動詞活用表（日本語の活用）",
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "怯懦に",
"raw_tags": [
"怯懦-だ 形容動詞活用表（日本語の活用）",
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "怯懦だ",
"raw_tags": [
"怯懦-だ 形容動詞活用表（日本語の活用）",
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "怯懦な",
"raw_tags": [
"怯懦-だ 形容動詞活用表（日本語の活用）",
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "怯懦なら",
"raw_tags": [
"怯懦-だ 形容動詞活用表（日本語の活用）",
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "怯懦だろう",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"未然形 + う"
],
"tags": [
"volitional",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "怯懦だった",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"連用形 + た"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "怯懦でない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"連用形 + ない"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "怯懦になる",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"連用形 + なる"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "怯懦だ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"終止形のみ"
],
"tags": [
"definitive",
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "怯懦なこと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"連体形 + こと"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "怯懦ならば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"仮定形 + ば"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "怯懦そうだ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語幹 + そうだ"
],
"tags": [
"appearance",
"stem"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj_noun",
"pos_title": "形容動詞",
"senses": [
{
"id": "ja-怯懦-ja-adj_noun-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "怯懦"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語_名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（日本語に同じ）"
],
"id": "ja-怯懦-ko-noun-k822MZYf"
}
],
"word": "怯懦"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中国語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中国語_形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"臆病な。"
],
"id": "ja-怯懦-zh-adj-vhYLrnfj"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "qiènuò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "quènuò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄑㄧㄝˋ ㄋㄨㄛˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄑㄩㄝˋ ㄋㄨㄛˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"zh_pron": "hip³no⁶"
}
],
"word": "怯懦"
}
{
"categories": [
"中国語",
"中国語_形容詞"
],
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"臆病な。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "qiènuò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "quènuò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄑㄧㄝˋ ㄋㄨㄛˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄑㄩㄝˋ ㄋㄨㄛˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"zh_pron": "hip³no⁶"
}
],
"word": "怯懦"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 名詞"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "きょうだ",
"tags": [
"transliteration"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"臆病であること。その様。"
]
}
],
"word": "怯懦"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 形容動詞",
"日本語 形容動詞 ダ活用"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "怯懦だろ",
"raw_tags": [
"怯懦-だ 形容動詞活用表（日本語の活用）",
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "怯懦だっ",
"raw_tags": [
"怯懦-だ 形容動詞活用表（日本語の活用）",
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "怯懦で",
"raw_tags": [
"怯懦-だ 形容動詞活用表（日本語の活用）",
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "怯懦に",
"raw_tags": [
"怯懦-だ 形容動詞活用表（日本語の活用）",
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "怯懦だ",
"raw_tags": [
"怯懦-だ 形容動詞活用表（日本語の活用）",
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "怯懦な",
"raw_tags": [
"怯懦-だ 形容動詞活用表（日本語の活用）",
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "怯懦なら",
"raw_tags": [
"怯懦-だ 形容動詞活用表（日本語の活用）",
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "怯懦だろう",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"未然形 + う"
],
"tags": [
"volitional",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "怯懦だった",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"連用形 + た"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "怯懦でない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"連用形 + ない"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "怯懦になる",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"連用形 + なる"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "怯懦だ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"終止形のみ"
],
"tags": [
"definitive",
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "怯懦なこと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"連体形 + こと"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "怯懦ならば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"仮定形 + ば"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "怯懦そうだ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語幹 + そうだ"
],
"tags": [
"appearance",
"stem"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj_noun",
"pos_title": "形容動詞",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "怯懦"
}
{
"categories": [
"朝鮮語",
"朝鮮語_名詞"
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（日本語に同じ）"
]
}
],
"word": "怯懦"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 怯懦 meaning in All languages combined (3.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-14 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-12-01 using wiktextract (e2469cc and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.