See 干支 on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"干は幹（みき）・肝（きも）を、支は枝（えだ）・肢（てあし）を同源とし、根本である十干に対して副次的な十二支を添えるもの。"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "かんし"
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 暦",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"古代中国に起源を持つ、十干と十二支による六十の組み合わせで、主に暦を数えるために用いられる。"
],
"id": "ja-干支-ja-noun-gaYrQqCi",
"raw_tags": [
"暦"
],
"ruby": [
[
"暦",
"こよみ"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "かんし",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[káꜜǹshì]",
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kã̠ɰ̃ɕi]"
},
{
"form": "えと",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[ètó]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[e̞to̞]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "十干十二支"
},
{
"word": "六十干支"
},
{
"word": "天干地支"
}
],
"word": "干支"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 和語の漢字表記",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"干は幹（みき）・肝（きも）を、支は枝（えだ）・肢（てあし）を同源とし、根本である十干に対して副次的な十二支を添えるもの。"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "えと"
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "unknown",
"pos_title": "和語の漢字表記",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "えと"
}
],
"glosses": [
"えとの漢字表記。"
],
"id": "ja-干支-ja-unknown-gj6yiOlf"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "かんし",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[káꜜǹshì]",
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kã̠ɰ̃ɕi]"
},
{
"form": "えと",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[ètó]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[e̞to̞]"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"kanji"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "sexagenary cycle"
},
{
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "gānzhī",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "干支"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"word": "육십간지"
},
{
"lang": "ベトナム語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"word": "Can Chi"
}
],
"word": "干支"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中国語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中国語_名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語_名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語_暦",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "広東語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "広東語_名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "広東語_暦",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩南語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩南語_名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩南語_暦",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中国語 暦",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"干支。"
],
"id": "ja-干支-zh-noun-n-Qdy6a5",
"raw_tags": [
"暦"
]
}
],
"word": "干支"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語_名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語 暦",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"干支。"
],
"id": "ja-干支-ko-noun-n-Qdy6a5",
"raw_tags": [
"暦"
]
}
],
"word": "干支"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "チワン語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "チワン語_名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "チワン語",
"lang_code": "za",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "チワン語 古壮字表記",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gancei"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ganceiの古壮字。"
],
"id": "ja-干支-za-noun-9EyqtooR"
}
],
"word": "干支"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ベトナム語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ベトナム語_名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "ベトナム語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ベトナム語 暦",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"干支。"
],
"id": "ja-干支-vi-noun-n-Qdy6a5",
"raw_tags": [
"暦"
]
}
],
"word": "干支"
}
{
"categories": [
"チワン語",
"チワン語_名詞"
],
"lang": "チワン語",
"lang_code": "za",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"チワン語 古壮字表記"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gancei"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ganceiの古壮字。"
]
}
],
"word": "干支"
}
{
"categories": [
"ベトナム語",
"ベトナム語_名詞"
],
"lang": "ベトナム語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ベトナム語 暦"
],
"glosses": [
"干支。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"暦"
]
}
],
"word": "干支"
}
{
"categories": [
"中国語",
"中国語_名詞",
"客家語",
"客家語_名詞",
"客家語_暦",
"広東語",
"広東語_名詞",
"広東語_暦",
"閩南語",
"閩南語_名詞",
"閩南語_暦"
],
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"中国語 暦"
],
"glosses": [
"干支。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"暦"
]
}
],
"word": "干支"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 名詞",
"日本語 国際音声記号あり"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"干は幹（みき）・肝（きも）を、支は枝（えだ）・肢（てあし）を同源とし、根本である十干に対して副次的な十二支を添えるもの。"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "かんし"
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"日本語 暦"
],
"glosses": [
"古代中国に起源を持つ、十干と十二支による六十の組み合わせで、主に暦を数えるために用いられる。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"暦"
],
"ruby": [
[
"暦",
"こよみ"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "かんし",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[káꜜǹshì]",
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kã̠ɰ̃ɕi]"
},
{
"form": "えと",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[ètó]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[e̞to̞]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "十干十二支"
},
{
"word": "六十干支"
},
{
"word": "天干地支"
}
],
"word": "干支"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 和語の漢字表記",
"日本語 国際音声記号あり"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"干は幹（みき）・肝（きも）を、支は枝（えだ）・肢（てあし）を同源とし、根本である十干に対して副次的な十二支を添えるもの。"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "えと"
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "unknown",
"pos_title": "和語の漢字表記",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "えと"
}
],
"glosses": [
"えとの漢字表記。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "かんし",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[káꜜǹshì]",
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kã̠ɰ̃ɕi]"
},
{
"form": "えと",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[ètó]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[e̞to̞]"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"kanji"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "sexagenary cycle"
},
{
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "gānzhī",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "干支"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"word": "육십간지"
},
{
"lang": "ベトナム語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"word": "Can Chi"
}
],
"word": "干支"
}
{
"categories": [
"朝鮮語",
"朝鮮語_名詞"
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"朝鮮語 暦"
],
"glosses": [
"干支。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"暦"
]
}
],
"word": "干支"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 干支 meaning in All languages combined (3.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-28 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (ffdbfc3 and b9346a0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.