"巨大" meaning in All languages combined

See 巨大 on Wiktionary

Adjective [中国語]

  1. 非常に大きい。
    Sense id: ja-巨大-zh-adj-haENiuHP
  2. 莫大な。
    Sense id: ja-巨大-zh-adj-7r3VTtu5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): 中国語, 中国語_形容詞

Noun [日本語]

IPA: [kʲo̞da̠i]
Forms: きょだい, 巨大, だろ [imperfective], だっ [continuative], [continuative], [continuative], [terminal], [attributive], なら [hypothetical], (無し) [imperative], 巨大だろう, 未然形 + う, 巨大だった [past, completive], 連用形 + た [past, completive], 巨大でない [negative], 連用形 + ない [negative], 巨大になる [intransitive], 連用形 + なる [intransitive], 巨大だ [definitive], 終止形のみ [definitive], 巨大なこと [noun-from-verb], 連体形 + こと [noun-from-verb], 巨大ならば, 仮定形 + ば, 巨大そうだ, 語幹 + そうだ
  1. 非常に大きい様子。
    Sense id: ja-巨大-ja-noun-TgFXV0Dh
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations: enorme (イタリア語), gigante (イタリア語), enorme (スペイン語), gigante (スペイン語), gigantesco (スペイン語), énorme (フランス語), gigantesque (フランス語), gigante (ポルトガル語), enorme (ポルトガル語), huge (英語), great (英語)

Noun [朝鮮語]

  1. (日本語に同じ)巨大。
    Sense id: ja-巨大-ko-noun-9Fc0MD51
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): 朝鮮語, 朝鮮語_名詞
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "微小"
    },
    {
      "word": "矮小"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 形容動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 形容動詞 ダ活用",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語_形容動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "きょだい"
    },
    {
      "form": "巨大",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ダ活用",
        "語幹"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "だろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ダ活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "だっ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ダ活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "で",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ダ活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "に",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ダ活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "だ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ダ活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "な",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ダ活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ダ活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(無し)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ダ活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巨大だろう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "推量・意志"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + う",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "推量・意志"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巨大だった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + た",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巨大でない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + ない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巨大になる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + なる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巨大だ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終止形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巨大なこと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連体形 + こと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巨大ならば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "仮定形 + ば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巨大そうだ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "様態"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "語幹 + そうだ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "様態"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "text": "ウルルは、巨大な一枚岩である。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "非常に大きい様子。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-巨大-ja-noun-TgFXV0Dh"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "きょだい",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[kyòdáí]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲo̞da̠i]"
    },
    {
      "form": "きょだい",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "イタリア語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "enorme"
    },
    {
      "lang": "イタリア語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "gigante"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "huge"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "great"
    },
    {
      "lang": "スペイン語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "enorme"
    },
    {
      "lang": "スペイン語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "gigante"
    },
    {
      "lang": "スペイン語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "gigantesco"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フランス語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "énorme"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フランス語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "gigantesque"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ポルトガル語",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "gigante"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ポルトガル語",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "enorme"
    }
  ],
  "word": "巨大"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中国語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中国語_形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "中国語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "非常に大きい。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-巨大-zh-adj-haENiuHP",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "大",
          "おお"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "莫大な。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-巨大-zh-adj-7r3VTtu5"
    }
  ],
  "word": "巨大"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "朝鮮語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "朝鮮語_名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "朝鮮語",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(日本語に同じ)巨大。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-巨大-ko-noun-9Fc0MD51"
    }
  ],
  "word": "巨大"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "中国語",
    "中国語_形容詞"
  ],
  "lang": "中国語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "非常に大きい。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "大",
          "おお"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "莫大な。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "巨大"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "微小"
    },
    {
      "word": "矮小"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 名詞",
    "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
    "日本語 形容動詞",
    "日本語 形容動詞 ダ活用",
    "日本語_形容動詞"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "きょだい"
    },
    {
      "form": "巨大",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ダ活用",
        "語幹"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "だろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ダ活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "だっ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ダ活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "で",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ダ活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "に",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ダ活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "だ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ダ活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "な",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ダ活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ダ活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(無し)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ダ活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巨大だろう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "推量・意志"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + う",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "推量・意志"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巨大だった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + た",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巨大でない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + ない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巨大になる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + なる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巨大だ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終止形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巨大なこと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連体形 + こと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巨大ならば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "仮定形 + ば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巨大そうだ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "様態"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "語幹 + そうだ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "様態"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "text": "ウルルは、巨大な一枚岩である。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "非常に大きい様子。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "きょだい",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[kyòdáí]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲo̞da̠i]"
    },
    {
      "form": "きょだい",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "イタリア語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "enorme"
    },
    {
      "lang": "イタリア語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "gigante"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "huge"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "great"
    },
    {
      "lang": "スペイン語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "enorme"
    },
    {
      "lang": "スペイン語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "gigante"
    },
    {
      "lang": "スペイン語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "gigantesco"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フランス語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "énorme"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フランス語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "gigantesque"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ポルトガル語",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "gigante"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ポルトガル語",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "enorme"
    }
  ],
  "word": "巨大"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "朝鮮語",
    "朝鮮語_名詞"
  ],
  "lang": "朝鮮語",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(日本語に同じ)巨大。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "巨大"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 巨大 meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-19 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-07-02 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.