See 将棋 on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語_将棋",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"チャトランガは中国経由で伝来したが、直接には中国化したものが伝わったと考えられる。この流れから、日本語名「しょうぎ」は中国語名「象棋/象戯（シャンチー（→Wikipedia））」の音写と見られる。漢字表記「将棋」は、日本で生まれた当て字と考えられる。"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "しょうぎ"
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "受け将棋"
},
{
"word": "軍人将棋"
},
{
"word": "行軍将棋"
},
{
"word": "将棋倒し"
},
{
"word": "将棋盤"
},
{
"word": "力将棋"
},
{
"word": "詰将棋"
},
{
"word": "手将棋"
},
{
"word": "挟み将棋"
},
{
"word": "人間将棋"
},
{
"word": "禽将棋"
},
{
"word": "原将棋"
},
{
"word": "広将棋"
},
{
"word": "小将棋"
},
{
"word": "本将棋"
},
{
"word": "平安将棋"
},
{
"word": "平安大将棋"
},
{
"word": "中将棋"
},
{
"word": "天竺大将棋"
},
{
"word": "泰将棋"
},
{
"word": "大局将棋"
},
{
"word": "大将棋"
},
{
"word": "大大将棋"
},
{
"word": "摩訶大大将棋"
},
{
"word": "和将棋"
}
],
"related": [
{
"word": "シャンチー"
},
{
"word": "チェス"
},
{
"word": "白溝戯"
},
{
"word": "都詰め"
},
{
"word": "二枚替え"
},
{
"word": "両取り"
},
{
"word": "あいごま"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 ボードゲーム",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ふたりの人が交互に駒を一つずつ進めていき、先に相手の王将を捕えた方が勝つ二人対戦型ボードゲーム。相手から取った駒を自分の駒として再利用できるという、日本独特の持ち駒のルールを持つ。古代インドの同様なゲーム、チャトランガを起源とする。古くは大将棋・中将棋・小将棋などの区別があり、現代にいたるまで多様なルールが考案された。現代のものを特に区別する場合には本将棋という名称が用いられる。"
],
"id": "ja-将棋-ja-noun--oQggiiu",
"raw_tags": [
"ボードゲーム"
],
"ruby": [
[
"駒",
"こま"
],
[
"駒",
"こま"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "しょーぎ",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[shòógí]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕo̞ːɡʲi]"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "イタリア語",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "shogi"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "shogi"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "Japanese chess"
},
{
"lang": "エスペラント",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "ŝogio"
},
{
"lang": "チェコ語",
"lang_code": "cs",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "šógi"
},
{
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"word": "日本象棋"
},
{
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"word": "日本將棋"
},
{
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"word": "將棋"
},
{
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"word": "日本象棋"
},
{
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"word": "日本將棋"
},
{
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"word": "本將棋"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"word": "쇼기"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"word": "将棋"
},
{
"lang": "ドイツ語",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Shogi"
},
{
"lang": "ハンガリー語",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "sógi"
},
{
"lang": "フランス語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "shogi"
},
{
"lang": "ペルシア語",
"lang_code": "fa",
"word": "شوگی"
},
{
"lang": "ロシア語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "сёги"
}
],
"word": "将棋"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語_名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語_将棋",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "쇼기"
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（日本の）本将棋。"
],
"id": "ja-将棋-ko-noun-UZGBD48m"
}
],
"word": "将棋"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 名詞",
"日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"日本語_将棋"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"チャトランガは中国経由で伝来したが、直接には中国化したものが伝わったと考えられる。この流れから、日本語名「しょうぎ」は中国語名「象棋/象戯（シャンチー（→Wikipedia））」の音写と見られる。漢字表記「将棋」は、日本で生まれた当て字と考えられる。"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "しょうぎ"
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "受け将棋"
},
{
"word": "軍人将棋"
},
{
"word": "行軍将棋"
},
{
"word": "将棋倒し"
},
{
"word": "将棋盤"
},
{
"word": "力将棋"
},
{
"word": "詰将棋"
},
{
"word": "手将棋"
},
{
"word": "挟み将棋"
},
{
"word": "人間将棋"
},
{
"word": "禽将棋"
},
{
"word": "原将棋"
},
{
"word": "広将棋"
},
{
"word": "小将棋"
},
{
"word": "本将棋"
},
{
"word": "平安将棋"
},
{
"word": "平安大将棋"
},
{
"word": "中将棋"
},
{
"word": "天竺大将棋"
},
{
"word": "泰将棋"
},
{
"word": "大局将棋"
},
{
"word": "大将棋"
},
{
"word": "大大将棋"
},
{
"word": "摩訶大大将棋"
},
{
"word": "和将棋"
}
],
"related": [
{
"word": "シャンチー"
},
{
"word": "チェス"
},
{
"word": "白溝戯"
},
{
"word": "都詰め"
},
{
"word": "二枚替え"
},
{
"word": "両取り"
},
{
"word": "あいごま"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"日本語 ボードゲーム"
],
"glosses": [
"ふたりの人が交互に駒を一つずつ進めていき、先に相手の王将を捕えた方が勝つ二人対戦型ボードゲーム。相手から取った駒を自分の駒として再利用できるという、日本独特の持ち駒のルールを持つ。古代インドの同様なゲーム、チャトランガを起源とする。古くは大将棋・中将棋・小将棋などの区別があり、現代にいたるまで多様なルールが考案された。現代のものを特に区別する場合には本将棋という名称が用いられる。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"ボードゲーム"
],
"ruby": [
[
"駒",
"こま"
],
[
"駒",
"こま"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "しょーぎ",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[shòógí]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕo̞ːɡʲi]"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "イタリア語",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "shogi"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "shogi"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "Japanese chess"
},
{
"lang": "エスペラント",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "ŝogio"
},
{
"lang": "チェコ語",
"lang_code": "cs",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "šógi"
},
{
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"word": "日本象棋"
},
{
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"word": "日本將棋"
},
{
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"word": "將棋"
},
{
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"word": "日本象棋"
},
{
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"word": "日本將棋"
},
{
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"word": "本將棋"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"word": "쇼기"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"word": "将棋"
},
{
"lang": "ドイツ語",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Shogi"
},
{
"lang": "ハンガリー語",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "sógi"
},
{
"lang": "フランス語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "shogi"
},
{
"lang": "ペルシア語",
"lang_code": "fa",
"word": "شوگی"
},
{
"lang": "ロシア語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "сёги"
}
],
"word": "将棋"
}
{
"categories": [
"朝鮮語",
"朝鮮語_名詞",
"朝鮮語_将棋"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "쇼기"
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（日本の）本将棋。"
]
}
],
"word": "将棋"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 将棋 meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-15 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (2de260d and c8c706e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.