"下層" meaning in All languages combined

See 下層 on Wiktionary

Adjective [ベトナム語]

Forms: hạ tầng
  1. 下層の。
    Sense id: ja-下層-vi-adj-wmVcmZAu
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [中国語]

Forms: 下层 [Simplified Chinese]
  1. 下層。末端。
    Sense id: ja-下層-zh-noun-UgxbZrlt
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): 中国語, 中国語_名詞

Noun [日本語]

Forms: かそう
  1. 重なっている物の下の部分。
    Sense id: ja-下層-ja-noun-zAabsCH4
  2. 下の階級。
    Sense id: ja-下層-ja-noun-qxC-6liD
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 下層雲, 下層階級, 下層社会

Noun [朝鮮語]

Forms: 하층
  1. (日本語に同じ)下層
    Sense id: ja-下層-ko-noun-UoJuYWff
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): 朝鮮語, 朝鮮語_名詞
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "上層"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "テンプレート:pronに引数が用いられているページ",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語_名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "かそう"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "下層雲"
    },
    {
      "word": "下層階級"
    },
    {
      "word": "下層社会"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "重なっている物の下の部分。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-下層-ja-noun-zAabsCH4"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "下の階級。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-下層-ja-noun-qxC-6liD"
    }
  ],
  "word": "下層"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中国語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中国語_名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "下层",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "中国語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "下層。末端。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-下層-zh-noun-UgxbZrlt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "下層"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "朝鮮語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "朝鮮語_名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "하층"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "朝鮮語",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(日本語に同じ)下層"
      ],
      "id": "ja-下層-ko-noun-UoJuYWff"
    }
  ],
  "word": "下層"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ベトナム語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ベトナム語_形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hạ tầng"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "ベトナム語",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "下層の。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-下層-vi-adj-wmVcmZAu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "下層"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "ベトナム語",
    "ベトナム語_形容詞"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hạ tầng"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "ベトナム語",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "下層の。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "下層"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "中国語",
    "中国語_名詞"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "下层",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "中国語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "下層。末端。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "下層"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "上層"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "テンプレート:pronに引数が用いられているページ",
    "日本語",
    "日本語_名詞"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "かそう"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "下層雲"
    },
    {
      "word": "下層階級"
    },
    {
      "word": "下層社会"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "重なっている物の下の部分。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "下の階級。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "下層"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "朝鮮語",
    "朝鮮語_名詞"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "하층"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "朝鮮語",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(日本語に同じ)下層"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "下層"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 下層 meaning in All languages combined (1.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-14 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.