"ず" meaning in All languages combined

See ず on Wiktionary

Verb [古典日本語]

  1. (打消)否定の意味を加える助動詞。~ない。~ぬ。
    Sense id: ja-ず-ojp-verb-mMNH6nKn
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Prefix [日本語]

IPA: ʣɯ, zɯ̹˕
  1. 並でない、程度を超えた
    Sense id: ja-ず-ja-prefix-ByCiDnnX
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb [日本語]

IPA: ʣɯ, zɯ̹˕
  1. (打消)助動詞「ぬ」の連用形。
    Sense id: ja-ず-ja-verb-PfLCMP15
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ずして, ずじまい, ずと, ずとも, ずに, ずには, ずは, ずば, ずや, ずんば
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "かな",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 接頭辞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "pos_title": "接頭辞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ず太い根性、ずぬけた能力"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "並でない、程度を超えた"
      ],
      "id": "ja-ず-ja-prefix-ByCiDnnX"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ʣɯ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "zɯ̹˕"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "ず"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "かな",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語_助動詞_活用形",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ずして"
    },
    {
      "word": "ずじまい"
    },
    {
      "word": "ずと"
    },
    {
      "word": "ずとも"
    },
    {
      "word": "ずに"
    },
    {
      "word": "ずには"
    },
    {
      "word": "ずは"
    },
    {
      "word": "ずば"
    },
    {
      "word": "ずや"
    },
    {
      "word": "ずんば"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "助動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "そんなこととも知らずに、のこのこ出てきてしまった。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(打消)助動詞「ぬ」の連用形。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-ず-ja-verb-PfLCMP15"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ʣɯ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "zɯ̹˕"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "auxiliary"
  ],
  "word": "ず"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典日本語_助動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古典日本語",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "助動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "(足が行かない)",
          "text": "あしいかず"
        },
        {
          "ref": "(思わなかったことだ)",
          "text": "おもはざりけり"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(打消)否定の意味を加える助動詞。~ない。~ぬ。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-ず-ojp-verb-mMNH6nKn"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "auxiliary"
  ],
  "word": "ず"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "古典日本語",
    "古典日本語_助動詞"
  ],
  "lang": "古典日本語",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "助動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "(足が行かない)",
          "text": "あしいかず"
        },
        {
          "ref": "(思わなかったことだ)",
          "text": "おもはざりけり"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(打消)否定の意味を加える助動詞。~ない。~ぬ。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "auxiliary"
  ],
  "word": "ず"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "かな",
    "国際音声記号あり",
    "日本語",
    "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
    "日本語 接頭辞"
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "pos_title": "接頭辞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ず太い根性、ずぬけた能力"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "並でない、程度を超えた"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ʣɯ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "zɯ̹˕"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "ず"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "かな",
    "国際音声記号あり",
    "日本語",
    "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
    "日本語_助動詞_活用形"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ずして"
    },
    {
      "word": "ずじまい"
    },
    {
      "word": "ずと"
    },
    {
      "word": "ずとも"
    },
    {
      "word": "ずに"
    },
    {
      "word": "ずには"
    },
    {
      "word": "ずは"
    },
    {
      "word": "ずば"
    },
    {
      "word": "ずや"
    },
    {
      "word": "ずんば"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "助動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "そんなこととも知らずに、のこのこ出てきてしまった。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(打消)助動詞「ぬ」の連用形。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ʣɯ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "zɯ̹˕"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "auxiliary"
  ],
  "word": "ず"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ず meaning in All languages combined (1.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-11 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (11b4543 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.