See север on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "スラヴ祖語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "スラヴ祖語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "セルビア・クロアチア語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "セルビア・クロアチア語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "セルビア・クロアチア語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "セルビア・クロアチア語 男性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "セルビア・クロアチア語_スラヴ祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"スラヴ祖語 *sěverъ"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "се̏вер",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sȅver",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "セルビア・クロアチア語",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "セルビア・クロアチア語 不可算名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "セルビア・クロアチア語 方位",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"北。"
],
"id": "ja-север-sh-noun-hfSOJP-a",
"raw_tags": [
"方位"
],
"ruby": [
[
"北",
"きた"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "север"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "jug",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "юг"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "スラヴ祖語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "スラヴ祖語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ブルガリア語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ブルガリア語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ブルガリア語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ブルガリア語_スラヴ祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "severnják",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "северня́к"
},
{
"roman": "severnjáčka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "северня́чка"
},
{
"roman": "severozápad",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "североза́пад"
},
{
"roman": "severozápaden",
"word": "североза́паден"
},
{
"roman": "severoíztok",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "северои́зток"
},
{
"roman": "severoíztočen",
"word": "северои́зточен"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"スラヴ祖語 *sěverъ"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "се́вер"
},
{
"form": "形容詞"
},
{
"form": "се́верен",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"lang": "ブルガリア語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "séveren",
"word": "се́верен"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ブルガリア語 不可算名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ブルガリア語 方位",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"北。"
],
"id": "ja-север-bg-noun-hfSOJP-a",
"raw_tags": [
"方位"
],
"ruby": [
[
"北",
"きた"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "север"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "スラヴ祖語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "スラヴ祖語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "マケドニア語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "マケドニア語 パロキシトーンの語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "マケドニア語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "マケドニア語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "マケドニア語 男性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "マケドニア語 音声リンクがある語句",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "マケドニア語_スラヴ祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"スラヴ祖語 *sěverъ"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "sever",
"tags": [
"transliteration"
]
},
{
"form": "северен",
"tags": [
"relational",
"adjective"
]
}
],
"lang": "マケドニア語",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "マケドニア語 方位",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"北。"
],
"id": "ja-север-mk-noun-hfSOJP-a",
"raw_tags": [
"方位"
],
"ruby": [
[
"北",
"きた"
]
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "север"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "póldenʹ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "по́лдень"
},
{
"roman": "jug",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "юг"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "スラヴ祖語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "スラヴ祖語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ロシア語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ロシア語 2音節語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ロシア語 カナ表記あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ロシア語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ロシア語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ロシア語 音声リンクがある語句",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ロシア語_スラヴ祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ロシア語_印欧祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"cognates": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "shower"
},
{
"lang": "ラテン語",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "caurus"
},
{
"lang": "リトアニア語",
"lang_code": "lt",
"word": "šiáurė"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "sévernyj",
"word": "се́верный"
},
{
"roman": "severjánin",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "северя́нин"
},
{
"roman": "severjánka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "северя́нка"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"スラヴ祖語 *sěverъ < 印欧祖語 *ḱeh₁wero"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "се́вер",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "séver",
"tags": [
"transliteration"
]
},
{
"form": "се́вера",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "се́веры",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "се́веров",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "се́верный",
"tags": [
"relational",
"adjective"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"roman": "napravlénije",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "направле́ние"
},
{
"roman": "storoná svéta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сторона́ све́та"
}
],
"lang": "ロシア語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "Severov",
"word": "Северов"
},
{
"roman": "Severjanin",
"word": "Северянин"
},
{
"roman": "po-sévernomu",
"word": "по-се́верному"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ロシア語 不可算名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ロシア語 例文あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ロシア語 方位",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
10,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
17
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
6
]
],
"roman": "kómpasnyj séver",
"text": "ко́мпасный се́вер",
"translation": "コンパスの北"
}
],
"glosses": [
"北。"
],
"id": "ja-север-ru-noun-hfSOJP-a",
"raw_tags": [
"方位"
],
"ruby": [
[
"北",
"きた"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ロシア語 不可算名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"北部。"
],
"id": "ja-север-ru-noun-WMxG~XDt",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ロシア語 例文あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
1,
2
]
],
"roman": "Krájnij Séver",
"text": "Кра́йний Се́вер",
"translation": "極北"
}
],
"glosses": [
"北極。"
],
"id": "ja-север-ru-noun-iUi3gs1D"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "nord",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "норд"
},
{
"roman": "pólnočʹ",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "по́лночь"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "север"
}
{
"categories": [
"スラヴ祖語 赤リンク",
"スラヴ祖語 赤リンク/m",
"セルビア・クロアチア語",
"セルビア・クロアチア語 名詞",
"セルビア・クロアチア語 国際音声記号あり",
"セルビア・クロアチア語 男性名詞",
"セルビア・クロアチア語_スラヴ祖語由来"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"スラヴ祖語 *sěverъ"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "се̏вер",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sȅver",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "セルビア・クロアチア語",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"セルビア・クロアチア語 不可算名詞",
"セルビア・クロアチア語 方位"
],
"glosses": [
"北。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"方位"
],
"ruby": [
[
"北",
"きた"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "север"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "jug",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "юг"
}
],
"categories": [
"スラヴ祖語 赤リンク",
"スラヴ祖語 赤リンク/m",
"ブルガリア語",
"ブルガリア語 名詞",
"ブルガリア語 国際音声記号あり",
"ブルガリア語_スラヴ祖語由来"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "severnják",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "северня́к"
},
{
"roman": "severnjáčka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "северня́чка"
},
{
"roman": "severozápad",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "североза́пад"
},
{
"roman": "severozápaden",
"word": "североза́паден"
},
{
"roman": "severoíztok",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "северои́зток"
},
{
"roman": "severoíztočen",
"word": "северои́зточен"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"スラヴ祖語 *sěverъ"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "се́вер"
},
{
"form": "形容詞"
},
{
"form": "се́верен",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"lang": "ブルガリア語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "séveren",
"word": "се́верен"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ブルガリア語 不可算名詞",
"ブルガリア語 方位"
],
"glosses": [
"北。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"方位"
],
"ruby": [
[
"北",
"きた"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "север"
}
{
"categories": [
"スラヴ祖語 赤リンク",
"スラヴ祖語 赤リンク/m",
"マケドニア語",
"マケドニア語 パロキシトーンの語",
"マケドニア語 名詞",
"マケドニア語 名詞 with red links in their headword lines",
"マケドニア語 国際音声記号あり",
"マケドニア語 男性名詞",
"マケドニア語 音声リンクがある語句",
"マケドニア語_スラヴ祖語由来"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"スラヴ祖語 *sěverъ"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "sever",
"tags": [
"transliteration"
]
},
{
"form": "северен",
"tags": [
"relational",
"adjective"
]
}
],
"lang": "マケドニア語",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"マケドニア語 方位"
],
"glosses": [
"北。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"方位"
],
"ruby": [
[
"北",
"きた"
]
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "север"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "póldenʹ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "по́лдень"
},
{
"roman": "jug",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "юг"
}
],
"categories": [
"スラヴ祖語 赤リンク",
"スラヴ祖語 赤リンク/m",
"ロシア語",
"ロシア語 2音節語",
"ロシア語 カナ表記あり",
"ロシア語 名詞",
"ロシア語 国際音声記号あり",
"ロシア語 音声リンクがある語句",
"ロシア語_スラヴ祖語由来",
"ロシア語_印欧祖語由来",
"印欧祖語 赤リンク",
"印欧祖語 赤リンク/m"
],
"cognates": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "shower"
},
{
"lang": "ラテン語",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "caurus"
},
{
"lang": "リトアニア語",
"lang_code": "lt",
"word": "šiáurė"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "sévernyj",
"word": "се́верный"
},
{
"roman": "severjánin",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "северя́нин"
},
{
"roman": "severjánka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "северя́нка"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"スラヴ祖語 *sěverъ < 印欧祖語 *ḱeh₁wero"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "се́вер",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "séver",
"tags": [
"transliteration"
]
},
{
"form": "се́вера",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "се́веры",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "се́веров",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "се́верный",
"tags": [
"relational",
"adjective"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"roman": "napravlénije",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "направле́ние"
},
{
"roman": "storoná svéta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сторона́ све́та"
}
],
"lang": "ロシア語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "Severov",
"word": "Северов"
},
{
"roman": "Severjanin",
"word": "Северянин"
},
{
"roman": "po-sévernomu",
"word": "по-се́верному"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ロシア語 不可算名詞",
"ロシア語 例文あり",
"ロシア語 方位"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
10,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
17
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
6
]
],
"roman": "kómpasnyj séver",
"text": "ко́мпасный се́вер",
"translation": "コンパスの北"
}
],
"glosses": [
"北。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"方位"
],
"ruby": [
[
"北",
"きた"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ロシア語 不可算名詞"
],
"glosses": [
"北部。"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ロシア語 例文あり"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
1,
2
]
],
"roman": "Krájnij Séver",
"text": "Кра́йний Се́вер",
"translation": "極北"
}
],
"glosses": [
"北極。"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "nord",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "норд"
},
{
"roman": "pólnočʹ",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "по́лночь"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "север"
}
Download raw JSONL data for север meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)
{
"called_from": "extractor/ja/page/parse_section/93",
"msg": "Unknown section: 格変化",
"path": [
"север"
],
"section": "セルビア・クロアチア語",
"subsection": "",
"title": "север",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "extractor/ja/page/parse_section/93",
"msg": "Unknown section: 語形変化",
"path": [
"север"
],
"section": "ブルガリア語",
"subsection": "",
"title": "север",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "extractor/ja/page/parse_section/93",
"msg": "Unknown section: 格変化",
"path": [
"север"
],
"section": "ロシア語",
"subsection": "",
"title": "север",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.