See есть on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "スラヴ祖語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "スラヴ祖語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ロシア語 1音節語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ロシア語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ロシア語 音声リンクがある語句",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古ノヴゴロド語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古ノヴゴロド語 動詞 定形",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古ノヴゴロド語_スラヴ祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"1100年頃にесть (estĭ) として初出。スラヴ祖語*estь"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "есте",
"roman": "este"
},
{
"form": "е",
"roman": "e"
},
{
"form": "ѥсть",
"roman": "jestĭ"
},
{
"form": "estĭ",
"tags": [
"transliteration"
]
}
],
"lang": "古ノヴゴロド語",
"lang_code": "zle-ono",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"бꙑти (byti)の現在第三人称単数形。"
],
"id": "ja-есть-zle-ono-verb-zYJ9rljJ"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-есть.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/Ru-есть.ogg/Ru-есть.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-есть.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音声"
]
}
],
"word": "есть"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "スラヴ祖語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "スラヴ祖語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ロシア語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ロシア語 1音節語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ロシア語 不完了体",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ロシア語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ロシア語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ロシア語 音声リンクがある語句",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ロシア語_スラヴ祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ロシア語_バルト・スラヴ祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ロシア語_印欧祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "jedátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "еда́ть"
},
{
"roman": "vzʺjéstʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "взъе́сться"
},
{
"roman": "vzʺjedátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "взъеда́ться"
},
{
"roman": "vʺjéstʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "въе́сться"
},
{
"roman": "vʺjedátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "въеда́ться"
},
{
"roman": "výjestʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́есть"
},
{
"roman": "vyjedátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "выеда́ть"
},
{
"roman": "zajéstʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "зае́сть"
},
{
"roman": "zajedátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "заеда́ть"
},
{
"roman": "zajéstʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "зае́сться"
},
{
"roman": "zajedátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "заеда́ться"
},
{
"roman": "izʺjéstʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "изъе́сть"
},
{
"roman": "izʺjedátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "изъеда́ть"
},
{
"roman": "nadojéstʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "надое́сть"
},
{
"roman": "nadojedátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "надоеда́ть"
},
{
"roman": "nadʺjéstʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "надъе́сть"
},
{
"roman": "nadʺjedátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "надъеда́ть"
},
{
"roman": "najéstʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "нае́сть"
},
{
"roman": "najedátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "наеда́ть"
},
{
"roman": "najéstʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "нае́сться"
},
{
"roman": "najedátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "наеда́ться"
},
{
"roman": "nedojéstʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "недое́сть"
},
{
"roman": "nedojedátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "недоеда́ть"
},
{
"roman": "obʺjéstʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "объе́сть"
},
{
"roman": "obʺjedátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "объеда́ть"
},
{
"roman": "obʺjéstʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "объе́сться"
},
{
"roman": "obʺjedátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "объеда́ться"
},
{
"roman": "otʺjéstʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "отъе́сть"
},
{
"roman": "otʺjedátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отъеда́ть"
},
{
"roman": "otʺjéstʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "отъе́сться"
},
{
"roman": "otʺjedátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отъеда́ться"
},
{
"roman": "perejéstʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "перее́сть"
},
{
"roman": "perejedátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "перееда́ть"
},
{
"roman": "podnadojéstʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "поднадое́сть"
},
{
"roman": "podʺjéstʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "подъе́сть"
},
{
"roman": "podʺjedátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "подъеда́ть"
},
{
"roman": "pojedátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "поеда́ть"
},
{
"roman": "pojéstʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "пое́сть"
},
{
"roman": "prijéstʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "прие́сться"
},
{
"roman": "prijedátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "приеда́ться"
},
{
"roman": "projéstʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "прое́сть"
},
{
"roman": "projedátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "проеда́ть"
},
{
"roman": "projéstʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "прое́сться"
},
{
"roman": "projedátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "проеда́ться"
},
{
"roman": "razʺjéstʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "разъе́сть"
},
{
"roman": "razʺjedátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "разъеда́ть"
},
{
"roman": "razʺjéstʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "разъе́сться"
},
{
"roman": "razʺjedátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "разъеда́ться"
},
{
"roman": "sʺjestʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "съесть"
},
{
"roman": "sʺjedátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "съеда́ть"
},
{
"roman": "ujéstʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "уе́сть"
},
{
"roman": "ujedátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "уеда́ть"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"スラヴ祖語*ěsti < バルト・スラヴ祖語*ēˀstei < 印欧祖語*h₁édti"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ѣсть",
"roman": "jěstʹ"
},
{
"form": "jestʹ",
"tags": [
"transliteration"
]
},
{
"form": "съесть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "пое́сть"
}
],
"lang": "ロシア語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "bukvojéd",
"word": "буквое́д"
},
{
"roman": "govnojéd",
"word": "говное́д"
},
{
"roman": "gribojéd",
"word": "грибое́д"
},
{
"roman": "darmojéd",
"word": "дармое́д"
},
{
"roman": "-ed",
"word": "-ед"
},
{
"roman": "jedá",
"word": "еда́"
},
{
"roman": "jedók",
"word": "едо́к"
},
{
"roman": "zajeda",
"word": "заеда"
},
{
"roman": "korojéd",
"word": "корое́д"
},
{
"roman": "ljudojéd",
"word": "людое́д"
},
{
"roman": "medojéd",
"word": "медое́д"
},
{
"roman": "mirojéd",
"word": "мирое́д"
},
{
"roman": "muravʹjéd",
"word": "муравье́д"
},
{
"roman": "mjasojéd",
"word": "мясое́д"
},
{
"roman": "obʺjédki",
"word": "объе́дки"
},
{
"roman": "paúk-pticejéd",
"word": "пау́к-птицее́д"
},
{
"roman": "salojéd",
"word": "салое́д"
},
{
"roman": "samojéd",
"word": "самое́д"
},
{
"roman": "serdcejéd",
"word": "сердцее́д"
},
{
"roman": "sʺjedóbnyj",
"word": "съедо́бный"
},
{
"roman": "sʺjestnoje",
"word": "съестное"
},
{
"roman": "syrojéd",
"word": "сырое́д"
},
{
"roman": "syrojéžka",
"word": "сырое́жка"
},
{
"roman": "treskojéd",
"word": "треское́д"
},
{
"roman": "trupojéd",
"word": "трупое́д"
},
{
"roman": "ulitkojéd",
"word": "улиткое́д"
},
{
"roman": "jajcejéd",
"word": "яйцее́д"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"食べる。"
],
"id": "ja-есть-ru-verb-4AX8cYg6",
"ruby": [
[
"食",
"た"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-есть.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/Ru-есть.ogg/Ru-есть.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-есть.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音声"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "есть"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "有る、存在する。",
"word": "нет"
},
{
"sense": "有る、存在する。",
"word": "net"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "スラヴ祖語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "スラヴ祖語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ロシア語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ロシア語 1音節語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ロシア語 動詞 定形",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ロシア語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ロシア語 音声リンクがある語句",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ロシア語_スラヴ祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ロシア語_バルト・スラヴ祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ロシア語_印欧祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"スラヴ祖語*estь"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ѣсть",
"roman": "jěstʹ"
},
{
"form": "jestʹ",
"tags": [
"transliteration"
]
}
],
"lang": "ロシア語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"быть (bytʹ)の不完了体直説法現在形。"
],
"id": "ja-есть-ru-verb-HxeQ432P"
},
{
"glosses": [
"有る、存在する。"
],
"id": "ja-есть-ru-verb-MuAVEk29",
"ruby": [
[
"有",
"あ"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"〜である。"
],
"id": "ja-есть-ru-verb-G8Nm08C4"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-есть.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/Ru-есть.ogg/Ru-есть.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-есть.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音声"
]
}
],
"word": "есть"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "スラヴ祖語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "スラヴ祖語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ロシア語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ロシア語 英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ロシア語 間投詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ロシア語_スラヴ祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ロシア語_バルト・スラヴ祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ロシア語_印欧祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ロシア語_英語借用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"英語 yes からの借用語"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ѣсть",
"roman": "jěstʹ"
},
{
"form": "jestʹ",
"tags": [
"transliteration"
]
}
],
"lang": "ロシア語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "intj",
"pos_title": "間投詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"やった。"
],
"id": "ja-есть-ru-intj-3jHTYyaj"
},
{
"glosses": [
"よろしい、オーケイ。"
],
"id": "ja-есть-ru-intj-EEmSJQBN"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ロシア語 軍事",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"了解、イエッサー。"
],
"id": "ja-есть-ru-intj-OpinB45q",
"topics": [
"military"
]
}
],
"word": "есть"
}
{
"categories": [
"スラヴ祖語 赤リンク",
"スラヴ祖語 赤リンク/m",
"ロシア語",
"ロシア語 1音節語",
"ロシア語 不完了体",
"ロシア語 動詞",
"ロシア語 国際音声記号あり",
"ロシア語 音声リンクがある語句",
"ロシア語_スラヴ祖語由来",
"ロシア語_バルト・スラヴ祖語由来",
"ロシア語_印欧祖語由来",
"印欧祖語 赤リンク",
"印欧祖語 赤リンク/m"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "jedátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "еда́ть"
},
{
"roman": "vzʺjéstʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "взъе́сться"
},
{
"roman": "vzʺjedátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "взъеда́ться"
},
{
"roman": "vʺjéstʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "въе́сться"
},
{
"roman": "vʺjedátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "въеда́ться"
},
{
"roman": "výjestʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́есть"
},
{
"roman": "vyjedátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "выеда́ть"
},
{
"roman": "zajéstʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "зае́сть"
},
{
"roman": "zajedátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "заеда́ть"
},
{
"roman": "zajéstʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "зае́сться"
},
{
"roman": "zajedátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "заеда́ться"
},
{
"roman": "izʺjéstʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "изъе́сть"
},
{
"roman": "izʺjedátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "изъеда́ть"
},
{
"roman": "nadojéstʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "надое́сть"
},
{
"roman": "nadojedátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "надоеда́ть"
},
{
"roman": "nadʺjéstʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "надъе́сть"
},
{
"roman": "nadʺjedátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "надъеда́ть"
},
{
"roman": "najéstʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "нае́сть"
},
{
"roman": "najedátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "наеда́ть"
},
{
"roman": "najéstʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "нае́сться"
},
{
"roman": "najedátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "наеда́ться"
},
{
"roman": "nedojéstʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "недое́сть"
},
{
"roman": "nedojedátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "недоеда́ть"
},
{
"roman": "obʺjéstʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "объе́сть"
},
{
"roman": "obʺjedátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "объеда́ть"
},
{
"roman": "obʺjéstʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "объе́сться"
},
{
"roman": "obʺjedátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "объеда́ться"
},
{
"roman": "otʺjéstʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "отъе́сть"
},
{
"roman": "otʺjedátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отъеда́ть"
},
{
"roman": "otʺjéstʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "отъе́сться"
},
{
"roman": "otʺjedátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отъеда́ться"
},
{
"roman": "perejéstʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "перее́сть"
},
{
"roman": "perejedátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "перееда́ть"
},
{
"roman": "podnadojéstʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "поднадое́сть"
},
{
"roman": "podʺjéstʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "подъе́сть"
},
{
"roman": "podʺjedátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "подъеда́ть"
},
{
"roman": "pojedátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "поеда́ть"
},
{
"roman": "pojéstʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "пое́сть"
},
{
"roman": "prijéstʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "прие́сться"
},
{
"roman": "prijedátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "приеда́ться"
},
{
"roman": "projéstʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "прое́сть"
},
{
"roman": "projedátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "проеда́ть"
},
{
"roman": "projéstʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "прое́сться"
},
{
"roman": "projedátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "проеда́ться"
},
{
"roman": "razʺjéstʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "разъе́сть"
},
{
"roman": "razʺjedátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "разъеда́ть"
},
{
"roman": "razʺjéstʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "разъе́сться"
},
{
"roman": "razʺjedátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "разъеда́ться"
},
{
"roman": "sʺjestʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "съесть"
},
{
"roman": "sʺjedátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "съеда́ть"
},
{
"roman": "ujéstʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "уе́сть"
},
{
"roman": "ujedátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "уеда́ть"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"スラヴ祖語*ěsti < バルト・スラヴ祖語*ēˀstei < 印欧祖語*h₁édti"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ѣсть",
"roman": "jěstʹ"
},
{
"form": "jestʹ",
"tags": [
"transliteration"
]
},
{
"form": "съесть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "пое́сть"
}
],
"lang": "ロシア語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "bukvojéd",
"word": "буквое́д"
},
{
"roman": "govnojéd",
"word": "говное́д"
},
{
"roman": "gribojéd",
"word": "грибое́д"
},
{
"roman": "darmojéd",
"word": "дармое́д"
},
{
"roman": "-ed",
"word": "-ед"
},
{
"roman": "jedá",
"word": "еда́"
},
{
"roman": "jedók",
"word": "едо́к"
},
{
"roman": "zajeda",
"word": "заеда"
},
{
"roman": "korojéd",
"word": "корое́д"
},
{
"roman": "ljudojéd",
"word": "людое́д"
},
{
"roman": "medojéd",
"word": "медое́д"
},
{
"roman": "mirojéd",
"word": "мирое́д"
},
{
"roman": "muravʹjéd",
"word": "муравье́д"
},
{
"roman": "mjasojéd",
"word": "мясое́д"
},
{
"roman": "obʺjédki",
"word": "объе́дки"
},
{
"roman": "paúk-pticejéd",
"word": "пау́к-птицее́д"
},
{
"roman": "salojéd",
"word": "салое́д"
},
{
"roman": "samojéd",
"word": "самое́д"
},
{
"roman": "serdcejéd",
"word": "сердцее́д"
},
{
"roman": "sʺjedóbnyj",
"word": "съедо́бный"
},
{
"roman": "sʺjestnoje",
"word": "съестное"
},
{
"roman": "syrojéd",
"word": "сырое́д"
},
{
"roman": "syrojéžka",
"word": "сырое́жка"
},
{
"roman": "treskojéd",
"word": "треское́д"
},
{
"roman": "trupojéd",
"word": "трупое́д"
},
{
"roman": "ulitkojéd",
"word": "улиткое́д"
},
{
"roman": "jajcejéd",
"word": "яйцее́д"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"食べる。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"食",
"た"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-есть.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/Ru-есть.ogg/Ru-есть.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-есть.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音声"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "есть"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "有る、存在する。",
"word": "нет"
},
{
"sense": "有る、存在する。",
"word": "net"
}
],
"categories": [
"スラヴ祖語 赤リンク",
"スラヴ祖語 赤リンク/m",
"ロシア語",
"ロシア語 1音節語",
"ロシア語 動詞 定形",
"ロシア語 国際音声記号あり",
"ロシア語 音声リンクがある語句",
"ロシア語_スラヴ祖語由来",
"ロシア語_バルト・スラヴ祖語由来",
"ロシア語_印欧祖語由来",
"印欧祖語 赤リンク",
"印欧祖語 赤リンク/m"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"スラヴ祖語*estь"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ѣсть",
"roman": "jěstʹ"
},
{
"form": "jestʹ",
"tags": [
"transliteration"
]
}
],
"lang": "ロシア語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"быть (bytʹ)の不完了体直説法現在形。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"有る、存在する。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"有",
"あ"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"〜である。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-есть.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/Ru-есть.ogg/Ru-есть.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-есть.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音声"
]
}
],
"word": "есть"
}
{
"categories": [
"スラヴ祖語 赤リンク",
"スラヴ祖語 赤リンク/m",
"ロシア語",
"ロシア語 英語由来",
"ロシア語 間投詞",
"ロシア語_スラヴ祖語由来",
"ロシア語_バルト・スラヴ祖語由来",
"ロシア語_印欧祖語由来",
"ロシア語_英語借用語",
"印欧祖語 赤リンク",
"印欧祖語 赤リンク/m"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"英語 yes からの借用語"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ѣсть",
"roman": "jěstʹ"
},
{
"form": "jestʹ",
"tags": [
"transliteration"
]
}
],
"lang": "ロシア語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "intj",
"pos_title": "間投詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"やった。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"よろしい、オーケイ。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ロシア語 軍事"
],
"glosses": [
"了解、イエッサー。"
],
"topics": [
"military"
]
}
],
"word": "есть"
}
{
"categories": [
"スラヴ祖語 赤リンク",
"スラヴ祖語 赤リンク/m",
"ロシア語 1音節語",
"ロシア語 国際音声記号あり",
"ロシア語 音声リンクがある語句",
"古ノヴゴロド語",
"古ノヴゴロド語 動詞 定形",
"古ノヴゴロド語_スラヴ祖語由来"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"1100年頃にесть (estĭ) として初出。スラヴ祖語*estь"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "есте",
"roman": "este"
},
{
"form": "е",
"roman": "e"
},
{
"form": "ѥсть",
"roman": "jestĭ"
},
{
"form": "estĭ",
"tags": [
"transliteration"
]
}
],
"lang": "古ノヴゴロド語",
"lang_code": "zle-ono",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"бꙑти (byti)の現在第三人称単数形。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-есть.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/Ru-есть.ogg/Ru-есть.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-есть.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音声"
]
}
],
"word": "есть"
}
Download raw JSONL data for есть meaning in All languages combined (9.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.