See wrench in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語wrench < 古英語wrenċ < ゲルマン祖語*wrankiz"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "wrenche",
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"form": "wrinche",
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"form": "wringe",
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"form": "wrenches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"捻り。捻り。[16世紀より]"
],
"id": "ja-wrench-en-noun-O1JzhGBu",
"ruby": [
[
"捻",
"ねじ"
],
[
"捻",
"ひね"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 医学",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"捻挫。[16世紀より]"
],
"id": "ja-wrench-en-noun-ICdxWjK9",
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 米語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 道具",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"レンチ。スパナ。[18世紀より]"
],
"id": "ja-wrench-en-noun-ILyGeg9b",
"raw_tags": [
"道具"
],
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（別れなどの）苦痛。悲しみ。[19世紀より]"
],
"id": "ja-wrench-en-noun-2QmtplVr",
"ruby": [
[
"悲",
"かな"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ɹɛnt͡ʃ̩̩"
}
],
"word": "wrench"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語wrenchen < 古英語wrenċan < ゲルマン祖語*wrankijaną"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "wrenche",
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"form": "wrinche",
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"form": "wringe",
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"form": "wrenches",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "wrenching",
"tags": [
"present",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "wrenched",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"捻る。捻る。[13世紀より]"
],
"id": "ja-wrench-en-verb-N3wi9FFs",
"ruby": [
[
"捻",
"ねじ"
],
[
"捻",
"ひね"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"挫く。捻挫する。[16世紀より]"
],
"id": "ja-wrench-en-verb-O-zYUjSH",
"ruby": [
[
"挫",
"くじ"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（事実・意味などなどを）歪める。歪曲する。. [16世紀より]"
],
"id": "ja-wrench-en-verb-5yU0chvh",
"ruby": [
[
"歪",
"ゆが"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"苦しめる。悲痛な思いをさせる。[18世紀より]"
],
"id": "ja-wrench-en-verb-XnZBGcrZ",
"ruby": [
[
"苦",
"くる"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"捥ぎ取る。[18世紀より]"
],
"id": "ja-wrench-en-verb-TOXCTs1P",
"ruby": [
[
"捥",
"も"
],
[
"取",
"と"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"レンチを使う。[19世紀より]"
],
"id": "ja-wrench-en-verb-fHq1T2Xj",
"ruby": [
[
"使",
"つか"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ɹɛnt͡ʃ̩̩"
}
],
"word": "wrench"
}
{
"categories": [
"国際音声記号あり",
"英語",
"英語 名詞",
"英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"英語_中英語由来",
"英語_古英語由来"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語wrench < 古英語wrenċ < ゲルマン祖語*wrankiz"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "wrenche",
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"form": "wrinche",
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"form": "wringe",
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"form": "wrenches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"捻り。捻り。[16世紀より]"
],
"ruby": [
[
"捻",
"ねじ"
],
[
"捻",
"ひね"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 医学"
],
"glosses": [
"捻挫。[16世紀より]"
],
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 米語",
"英語 道具"
],
"glosses": [
"レンチ。スパナ。[18世紀より]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"道具"
],
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（別れなどの）苦痛。悲しみ。[19世紀より]"
],
"ruby": [
[
"悲",
"かな"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ɹɛnt͡ʃ̩̩"
}
],
"word": "wrench"
}
{
"categories": [
"国際音声記号あり",
"英語",
"英語 動詞",
"英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"英語_中英語由来",
"英語_古英語由来"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語wrenchen < 古英語wrenċan < ゲルマン祖語*wrankijaną"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "wrenche",
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"form": "wrinche",
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"form": "wringe",
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"form": "wrenches",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "wrenching",
"tags": [
"present",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "wrenched",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"英語 他動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"捻る。捻る。[13世紀より]"
],
"ruby": [
[
"捻",
"ねじ"
],
[
"捻",
"ひね"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 他動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"挫く。捻挫する。[16世紀より]"
],
"ruby": [
[
"挫",
"くじ"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 他動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"（事実・意味などなどを）歪める。歪曲する。. [16世紀より]"
],
"ruby": [
[
"歪",
"ゆが"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 他動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"苦しめる。悲痛な思いをさせる。[18世紀より]"
],
"ruby": [
[
"苦",
"くる"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 他動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"捥ぎ取る。[18世紀より]"
],
"ruby": [
[
"捥",
"も"
],
[
"取",
"と"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 他動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"レンチを使う。[19世紀より]"
],
"ruby": [
[
"使",
"つか"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ɹɛnt͡ʃ̩̩"
}
],
"word": "wrench"
}
Download raw JSONL data for wrench meaning in 英語 (2.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.