"trench" meaning in 英語

See trench in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: tɹɛntʃ Forms: trenches [plural]
  1. 溝。堀。
    Sense id: ja-trench-en-noun-jTO4c3Tj
  2. 塹壕。
    Sense id: ja-trench-en-noun-nTo6E0Nz Categories (other): 英語 軍事 Topics: military
  3. 海溝。
    Sense id: ja-trench-en-noun-H7rNKEL8 Categories (other): 英語 地形
  4. トレンチコート。 Tags: informal
    Sense id: ja-trench-en-noun--t5HDwu~ Categories (other): 英語 口語, 英語 衣類 Topics: clothing
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms (派生語): entrench, in the trenches, trench boot, trench coat, trench knife, trench mortar, trench mouth, trench warfare Related terms: tranche

Verb

IPA: tɹɛntʃ Forms: trenches [third-person, singular, present], trenching [present, participle], trenched [past]
  1. (通常、uponを伴って)(権利などを)侵害する。
    Sense id: ja-trench-en-verb-XcaIs64Q
  2. 溝を掘る。
    Sense id: ja-trench-en-verb-qhjEiyNI
  3. 塹壕を掘る。
    Sense id: ja-trench-en-verb-SqdTaqWw Categories (other): 英語 軍事 Topics: military
  4. 切り刻む。
    Sense id: ja-trench-en-verb-3N3SsfAC
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_古フランス語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense": "派生語",
      "word": "entrench"
    },
    {
      "sense": "派生語",
      "word": "in the trenches"
    },
    {
      "sense": "派生語",
      "word": "trench boot"
    },
    {
      "sense": "派生語",
      "word": "trench coat"
    },
    {
      "sense": "派生語",
      "word": "trench knife"
    },
    {
      "sense": "派生語",
      "word": "trench mortar"
    },
    {
      "sense": "派生語",
      "word": "trench mouth"
    },
    {
      "sense": "派生語",
      "word": "trench warfare"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "古フランス語trenche"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trenches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "tranche"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "溝。堀。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-trench-en-noun-jTO4c3Tj",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "溝",
          "みぞ"
        ],
        [
          "堀",
          "ほり"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 軍事",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "塹壕。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-trench-en-noun-nTo6E0Nz",
      "topics": [
        "military"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 地形",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "海溝。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-trench-en-noun-H7rNKEL8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "地形"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 口語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 衣類",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "トレンチコート。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-trench-en-noun--t5HDwu~",
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "clothing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "tɹɛntʃ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trench"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_古フランス語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "古フランス語trenche"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trenches",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trenching",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trenched",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(通常、uponを伴って)(権利などを)侵害する。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-trench-en-verb-XcaIs64Q"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "溝を掘る。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-trench-en-verb-qhjEiyNI",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "掘",
          "ほ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 軍事",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "塹壕を掘る。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-trench-en-verb-SqdTaqWw",
      "topics": [
        "military"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "切り刻む。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-trench-en-verb-3N3SsfAC",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "切",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "刻",
          "きざ"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "tɹɛntʃ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trench"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "英語",
    "英語 名詞",
    "英語 国際音声記号あり",
    "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
    "英語_古フランス語由来"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense": "派生語",
      "word": "entrench"
    },
    {
      "sense": "派生語",
      "word": "in the trenches"
    },
    {
      "sense": "派生語",
      "word": "trench boot"
    },
    {
      "sense": "派生語",
      "word": "trench coat"
    },
    {
      "sense": "派生語",
      "word": "trench knife"
    },
    {
      "sense": "派生語",
      "word": "trench mortar"
    },
    {
      "sense": "派生語",
      "word": "trench mouth"
    },
    {
      "sense": "派生語",
      "word": "trench warfare"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "古フランス語trenche"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trenches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "tranche"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "溝。堀。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "溝",
          "みぞ"
        ],
        [
          "堀",
          "ほり"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 軍事"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "塹壕。"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "military"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 地形"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "海溝。"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "地形"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 口語",
        "英語 衣類"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "トレンチコート。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "clothing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "tɹɛntʃ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trench"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "英語",
    "英語 動詞",
    "英語 国際音声記号あり",
    "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
    "英語_古フランス語由来"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "古フランス語trenche"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trenches",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trenching",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trenched",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(通常、uponを伴って)(権利などを)侵害する。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "溝を掘る。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "掘",
          "ほ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 軍事"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "塹壕を掘る。"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "military"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "切り刻む。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "切",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "刻",
          "きざ"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "tɹɛntʃ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trench"
}

Download raw JSONL data for trench meaning in 英語 (2.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.