See spear in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_印欧祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_槍",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_西ゲルマン祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "spearbush"
},
{
"word": "spearcaster"
},
{
"word": "spear catcher"
},
{
"word": "spear gun"
},
{
"word": "Ithuriel's spear"
},
{
"word": "spearhead"
},
{
"word": "spearmint"
},
{
"word": "spearsmith"
},
{
"word": "spearthrower"
},
{
"word": "spear tackle"
},
{
"word": "spearwood"
},
{
"word": "boar-spear"
},
{
"word": "fire spear"
},
{
"word": "king's spear"
},
{
"word": "riding spear"
},
{
"word": "spear biscuits"
},
{
"word": "spear carrier"
},
{
"word": "spear chucker"
},
{
"word": "spear closet"
},
{
"word": "spear foot"
},
{
"word": "spear grass"
},
{
"word": "spear lily"
},
{
"word": "spear penny"
},
{
"word": "spear phishing"
},
{
"word": "spear thistle"
},
{
"word": "spear-carrier"
},
{
"word": "spear-chucker"
},
{
"word": "spear-penny"
},
{
"word": "spear-rib"
},
{
"word": "tip of the spear"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語spere, sperre, spear < 古英語spere < 西ゲルマン祖語*speru < ゲルマン祖語*speru < 印欧祖語*sperH-"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "spears",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"槍。"
],
"id": "ja-spear-en-noun-fKgj7~S0",
"ruby": [
[
"槍",
"やり"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 歴史",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"槍兵。"
],
"id": "ja-spear-en-noun-wtagv7ff",
"raw_tags": [
"現在では",
"主に"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"銛。"
],
"id": "ja-spear-en-noun-AVDOhUEo",
"ruby": [
[
"銛",
"もり"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "spɪə̯(ɹ)"
},
{
"ipa": "spɪɹ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-spear.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/En-us-spear.ogg/En-us-spear.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-spear.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音声(米)"
]
}
],
"word": "spear"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_印欧祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_西ゲルマン祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語spere, sperre, spear < 古英語spere < 西ゲルマン祖語*speru < ゲルマン祖語*speru < 印欧祖語*sperH-"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "spears",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spearing",
"tags": [
"present",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "speared",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"槍で突く。"
],
"id": "ja-spear-en-verb-~JvVicA3",
"ruby": [
[
"突",
"つ"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "spɪə̯(ɹ)"
},
{
"ipa": "spɪɹ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-spear.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/En-us-spear.ogg/En-us-spear.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-spear.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音声(米)"
]
}
],
"word": "spear"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "distaff"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_印欧祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_西ゲルマン祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "spear side"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語spere, sperre, spear < 古英語spere < 西ゲルマン祖語*speru < ゲルマン祖語*speru < 印欧祖語*sperH-"
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"男性の。"
],
"id": "ja-spear-en-adj-r9vSn0ye"
},
{
"glosses": [
"男性の家族の。"
],
"id": "ja-spear-en-adj-fSLVSQZz"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "spɪə̯(ɹ)"
},
{
"ipa": "spɪɹ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-spear.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/En-us-spear.ogg/En-us-spear.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-spear.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音声(米)"
]
}
],
"word": "spear"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_印欧祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_西ゲルマン祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "spearmint"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"spire の異形 < 中英語spyre, spier, spir < 古英語spīr"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "spears",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 植物学",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"芽。"
],
"id": "ja-spear-en-noun-Ix0ylPHC",
"ruby": [
[
"芽",
"め"
]
],
"topics": [
"botany"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "spɪə̯(ɹ)"
},
{
"ipa": "spɪɹ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-spear.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/En-us-spear.ogg/En-us-spear.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-spear.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音声(米)"
]
}
],
"word": "spear"
}
{
"categories": [
"ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
"ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
"印欧祖語 赤リンク",
"印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
"古英語 赤リンク",
"古英語 赤リンク/m",
"国際音声記号あり",
"英語",
"英語 名詞",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"英語_中英語由来",
"英語_印欧祖語由来",
"英語_古英語由来",
"英語_槍",
"英語_西ゲルマン祖語由来"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "spearbush"
},
{
"word": "spearcaster"
},
{
"word": "spear catcher"
},
{
"word": "spear gun"
},
{
"word": "Ithuriel's spear"
},
{
"word": "spearhead"
},
{
"word": "spearmint"
},
{
"word": "spearsmith"
},
{
"word": "spearthrower"
},
{
"word": "spear tackle"
},
{
"word": "spearwood"
},
{
"word": "boar-spear"
},
{
"word": "fire spear"
},
{
"word": "king's spear"
},
{
"word": "riding spear"
},
{
"word": "spear biscuits"
},
{
"word": "spear carrier"
},
{
"word": "spear chucker"
},
{
"word": "spear closet"
},
{
"word": "spear foot"
},
{
"word": "spear grass"
},
{
"word": "spear lily"
},
{
"word": "spear penny"
},
{
"word": "spear phishing"
},
{
"word": "spear thistle"
},
{
"word": "spear-carrier"
},
{
"word": "spear-chucker"
},
{
"word": "spear-penny"
},
{
"word": "spear-rib"
},
{
"word": "tip of the spear"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語spere, sperre, spear < 古英語spere < 西ゲルマン祖語*speru < ゲルマン祖語*speru < 印欧祖語*sperH-"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "spears",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"槍。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"槍",
"やり"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 歴史"
],
"glosses": [
"槍兵。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"現在では",
"主に"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"銛。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"銛",
"もり"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "spɪə̯(ɹ)"
},
{
"ipa": "spɪɹ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-spear.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/En-us-spear.ogg/En-us-spear.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-spear.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音声(米)"
]
}
],
"word": "spear"
}
{
"categories": [
"ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
"ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
"印欧祖語 赤リンク",
"印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
"古英語 赤リンク",
"古英語 赤リンク/m",
"国際音声記号あり",
"英語",
"英語 動詞",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"英語_中英語由来",
"英語_印欧祖語由来",
"英語_古英語由来",
"英語_西ゲルマン祖語由来"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語spere, sperre, spear < 古英語spere < 西ゲルマン祖語*speru < ゲルマン祖語*speru < 印欧祖語*sperH-"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "spears",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spearing",
"tags": [
"present",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "speared",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"英語 他動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"槍で突く。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"突",
"つ"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "spɪə̯(ɹ)"
},
{
"ipa": "spɪɹ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-spear.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/En-us-spear.ogg/En-us-spear.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-spear.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音声(米)"
]
}
],
"word": "spear"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "distaff"
}
],
"categories": [
"ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
"ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
"印欧祖語 赤リンク",
"印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
"古英語 赤リンク",
"古英語 赤リンク/m",
"国際音声記号あり",
"英語",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"英語_中英語由来",
"英語_印欧祖語由来",
"英語_古英語由来",
"英語_形容詞",
"英語_西ゲルマン祖語由来"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "spear side"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語spere, sperre, spear < 古英語spere < 西ゲルマン祖語*speru < ゲルマン祖語*speru < 印欧祖語*sperH-"
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"男性の。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"男性の家族の。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "spɪə̯(ɹ)"
},
{
"ipa": "spɪɹ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-spear.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/En-us-spear.ogg/En-us-spear.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-spear.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音声(米)"
]
}
],
"word": "spear"
}
{
"categories": [
"ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
"ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
"印欧祖語 赤リンク",
"印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
"古英語 赤リンク",
"古英語 赤リンク/m",
"国際音声記号あり",
"英語",
"英語 名詞",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"英語_中英語由来",
"英語_印欧祖語由来",
"英語_古英語由来",
"英語_西ゲルマン祖語由来"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "spearmint"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"spire の異形 < 中英語spyre, spier, spir < 古英語spīr"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "spears",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"英語 植物学"
],
"glosses": [
"芽。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"芽",
"め"
]
],
"topics": [
"botany"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "spɪə̯(ɹ)"
},
{
"ipa": "spɪɹ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-spear.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/En-us-spear.ogg/En-us-spear.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-spear.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音声(米)"
]
}
],
"word": "spear"
}
Download raw JSONL data for spear meaning in 英語 (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-15 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.