See shock in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中期オランダ語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中期フランス語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古オランダ語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bow shock"
},
{
"word": "culture shock"
},
{
"word": "downshock"
},
{
"word": "economic shock"
},
{
"word": "electric shock"
},
{
"word": "future shock"
},
{
"word": "shock absorber"
},
{
"word": "shock and awe"
},
{
"word": "shock jock"
},
{
"word": "shock mount"
},
{
"word": "shock rock"
},
{
"word": "shock site"
},
{
"word": "shock stall"
},
{
"word": "shock therapy"
},
{
"word": "shock wave"
},
{
"word": "shockwave"
},
{
"word": "shockee"
},
{
"word": "shocker"
},
{
"word": "shocking pink"
},
{
"word": "shockproof"
},
{
"word": "shockumentary"
},
{
"word": "shockvertising"
},
{
"word": "supply shock"
},
{
"word": "technology shock"
},
{
"word": "termination shock"
},
{
"word": "toxic shock syndrome"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "イタリア語",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "shock"
},
{
"lang": "スペイン語",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "shock"
},
{
"lang": "スロヴァキア語",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "šok"
},
{
"lang": "チェコ語",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "šok"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"word": "쇼크"
},
{
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"word": "ショック"
},
{
"lang": "ブルガリア語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"word": "шок"
},
{
"lang": "マケドニア語",
"lang_code": "mk",
"word": "шок"
},
{
"lang": "ロシア語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "шок"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中期オランダ語schokken 又は中期フランス語choquer < 古オランダ語*skokkan < ゲルマン祖語*skukkaną"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "choque"
},
{
"form": "shocks"
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"衝撃、打撃。"
],
"id": "ja-shock-en-noun-44a3ANjb"
},
{
"glosses": [
"（精神的な）ショック、動揺。"
],
"id": "ja-shock-en-noun-NAfut9OY"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 医学",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（精神的な）ショック、動揺。",
"電撃、感電。"
],
"id": "ja-shock-en-noun-LquHZy7b",
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 医学",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（精神的な）ショック、動揺。",
"循環性ショック。"
],
"id": "ja-shock-en-noun-LPSfylmt",
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 物理学",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（精神的な）ショック、動揺。",
"衝撃波。"
],
"id": "ja-shock-en-noun-Nr3bACAk",
"topics": [
"physics"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"緩衝装置。"
],
"id": "ja-shock-en-noun-9zf8Acbo"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ʃɒk"
},
{
"ipa": "ʃɑk"
}
],
"word": "shock"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中期オランダ語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中期フランス語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古オランダ語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中期オランダ語schokken 又は中期フランス語choquer < 古オランダ語*skokkan < ゲルマン祖語*skukkaną"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "choque"
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"衝撃的な、ショッキングな。"
],
"id": "ja-shock-en-adj-EjTP52gZ"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ʃɒk"
},
{
"ipa": "ʃɑk"
}
],
"word": "shock"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中期オランダ語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中期フランス語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古オランダ語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中期オランダ語schokken 又は中期フランス語choquer < 古オランダ語*skokkan < ゲルマン祖語*skukkaną"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "choque"
},
{
"form": "shocks",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "shocking",
"tags": [
"present",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "shocked",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"衝撃を与える、ショックを与える。"
],
"id": "ja-shock-en-verb-qwAtw7qT",
"ruby": [
[
"与",
"あた"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"感電させる。"
],
"id": "ja-shock-en-verb-PGmHmii6",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ʃɒk"
},
{
"ipa": "ʃɑk"
}
],
"word": "shock"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中期オランダ語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中期フランス語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古オランダ語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"shag"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "choque"
},
{
"form": "shocks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"刈り束。"
],
"id": "ja-shock-en-noun-ZB0hrGl~",
"ruby": [
[
"刈",
"か"
],
[
"束",
"たば"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"もじゃもじゃの毛髪。"
],
"id": "ja-shock-en-noun-FxB6FpTZ",
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 廃語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"毛むくじゃらの犬。"
],
"id": "ja-shock-en-noun-0d9UsXOm",
"ruby": [
[
"犬",
"いぬ"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ʃɒk"
},
{
"ipa": "ʃɑk"
}
],
"word": "shock"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中期オランダ語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中期フランス語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古オランダ語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"shag"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "choque"
},
{
"form": "shocks",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "shocking",
"tags": [
"present",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "shocked",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"刈り束にする。"
],
"id": "ja-shock-en-verb-xLuSDi8t",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ʃɒk"
},
{
"ipa": "ʃɑk"
}
],
"word": "shock"
}
{
"categories": [
"ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
"ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
"国際音声記号あり",
"英語",
"英語 名詞",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"英語_中期オランダ語由来",
"英語_中期フランス語由来",
"英語_古オランダ語由来"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bow shock"
},
{
"word": "culture shock"
},
{
"word": "downshock"
},
{
"word": "economic shock"
},
{
"word": "electric shock"
},
{
"word": "future shock"
},
{
"word": "shock absorber"
},
{
"word": "shock and awe"
},
{
"word": "shock jock"
},
{
"word": "shock mount"
},
{
"word": "shock rock"
},
{
"word": "shock site"
},
{
"word": "shock stall"
},
{
"word": "shock therapy"
},
{
"word": "shock wave"
},
{
"word": "shockwave"
},
{
"word": "shockee"
},
{
"word": "shocker"
},
{
"word": "shocking pink"
},
{
"word": "shockproof"
},
{
"word": "shockumentary"
},
{
"word": "shockvertising"
},
{
"word": "supply shock"
},
{
"word": "technology shock"
},
{
"word": "termination shock"
},
{
"word": "toxic shock syndrome"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "イタリア語",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "shock"
},
{
"lang": "スペイン語",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "shock"
},
{
"lang": "スロヴァキア語",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "šok"
},
{
"lang": "チェコ語",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "šok"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"word": "쇼크"
},
{
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"word": "ショック"
},
{
"lang": "ブルガリア語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"word": "шок"
},
{
"lang": "マケドニア語",
"lang_code": "mk",
"word": "шок"
},
{
"lang": "ロシア語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "шок"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中期オランダ語schokken 又は中期フランス語choquer < 古オランダ語*skokkan < ゲルマン祖語*skukkaną"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "choque"
},
{
"form": "shocks"
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"衝撃、打撃。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（精神的な）ショック、動揺。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 医学"
],
"glosses": [
"（精神的な）ショック、動揺。",
"電撃、感電。"
],
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 医学"
],
"glosses": [
"（精神的な）ショック、動揺。",
"循環性ショック。"
],
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 物理学"
],
"glosses": [
"（精神的な）ショック、動揺。",
"衝撃波。"
],
"topics": [
"physics"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"緩衝装置。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ʃɒk"
},
{
"ipa": "ʃɑk"
}
],
"word": "shock"
}
{
"categories": [
"ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
"ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
"国際音声記号あり",
"英語",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"英語_中期オランダ語由来",
"英語_中期フランス語由来",
"英語_古オランダ語由来",
"英語_形容詞"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中期オランダ語schokken 又は中期フランス語choquer < 古オランダ語*skokkan < ゲルマン祖語*skukkaną"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "choque"
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"衝撃的な、ショッキングな。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ʃɒk"
},
{
"ipa": "ʃɑk"
}
],
"word": "shock"
}
{
"categories": [
"ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
"ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
"国際音声記号あり",
"英語",
"英語 動詞",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"英語_中期オランダ語由来",
"英語_中期フランス語由来",
"英語_古オランダ語由来"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中期オランダ語schokken 又は中期フランス語choquer < 古オランダ語*skokkan < ゲルマン祖語*skukkaną"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "choque"
},
{
"form": "shocks",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "shocking",
"tags": [
"present",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "shocked",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"英語 他動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"衝撃を与える、ショックを与える。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"与",
"あた"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 他動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"感電させる。"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ʃɒk"
},
{
"ipa": "ʃɑk"
}
],
"word": "shock"
}
{
"categories": [
"ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
"ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
"国際音声記号あり",
"英語",
"英語 名詞",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"英語_中期オランダ語由来",
"英語_中期フランス語由来",
"英語_古オランダ語由来"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"shag"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "choque"
},
{
"form": "shocks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"刈り束。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"刈",
"か"
],
[
"束",
"たば"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"もじゃもじゃの毛髪。"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 廃語"
],
"glosses": [
"毛むくじゃらの犬。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"犬",
"いぬ"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ʃɒk"
},
{
"ipa": "ʃɑk"
}
],
"word": "shock"
}
{
"categories": [
"ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
"ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
"国際音声記号あり",
"英語",
"英語 動詞",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"英語_中期オランダ語由来",
"英語_中期フランス語由来",
"英語_古オランダ語由来"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"shag"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "choque"
},
{
"form": "shocks",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "shocking",
"tags": [
"present",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "shocked",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"英語 他動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"刈り束にする。"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ʃɒk"
},
{
"ipa": "ʃɑk"
}
],
"word": "shock"
}
Download raw JSONL data for shock meaning in 英語 (5.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-23 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.