See sand in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古典ギリシア語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古典ギリシア語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_印欧祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sander"
},
{
"word": "sandy"
},
{
"word": "sandiness"
},
{
"word": "built on sand"
},
{
"word": "bury one's head in the sand"
},
{
"word": "Great Sandy Desert"
},
{
"word": "kick sand in somebody's face"
},
{
"word": "pound sand"
},
{
"word": "oil sand"
},
{
"word": "quicksand"
},
{
"word": "sandbag"
},
{
"word": "sandbank"
},
{
"word": "sandbar"
},
{
"word": "sand bath"
},
{
"word": "sandblast"
},
{
"word": "sand-blind"
},
{
"word": "sandbox"
},
{
"word": "sandbox tree"
},
{
"word": "sandboy"
},
{
"word": "sandbur"
},
{
"word": "sand-cast"
},
{
"word": "sand casting"
},
{
"word": "sandcastle"
},
{
"word": "sand crack"
},
{
"word": "sand dab"
},
{
"word": "sand dollar"
},
{
"word": "sand dune"
},
{
"word": "sand eel"
},
{
"word": "sanderling"
},
{
"word": "sand flea"
},
{
"word": "sandfly"
},
{
"word": "sand fly"
},
{
"word": "sandfly fever"
},
{
"word": "sandglass"
},
{
"word": "sandgroper"
},
{
"word": "sandgrouse"
},
{
"word": "sand hill"
},
{
"word": "sandhill crane"
},
{
"word": "sandhog"
},
{
"word": "sand hopper"
},
{
"word": "sand iron"
},
{
"word": "sand lance"
},
{
"word": "sand leek"
},
{
"word": "sand lily"
},
{
"word": "sand lizard"
},
{
"word": "sandman"
},
{
"word": "sand martin"
},
{
"word": "sand painting"
},
{
"word": "sandpaper"
},
{
"word": "sand pear"
},
{
"word": "sandpiper"
},
{
"word": "sandpit"
},
{
"word": "sand shark"
},
{
"word": "sand shoe"
},
{
"word": "sandshoe"
},
{
"word": "sandsoap"
},
{
"word": "sandspit"
},
{
"word": "sandstorm"
},
{
"word": "sand table"
},
{
"word": "sand trap"
},
{
"word": "sand verbena"
},
{
"word": "sand viper"
},
{
"word": "sand wedge"
},
{
"word": "sandworm"
},
{
"word": "sandwort"
},
{
"word": "sand yacht"
},
{
"word": "sandyacht"
},
{
"word": "tar sand"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語 < 古英語 < ゲルマン祖語*samdaz (cf.西フリジア語:sân, オランダ語:zand, ドイツ語:Sand, デンマーク語:sand) < 印欧祖語*sámh₂dʰos (cf.ラテン語sabulum, 古典ギリシア語ἄμαθος (ámathos)) < *sem-（注ぐ）(cf.英語方言:samel「砂底」, 古アイルランド語to-ess-sem「注ぐ」, ラテン語sentina「あか、ビルジ」, リトアニア語sémti「すくう」, 古典ギリシア語ἀμάω (amáō)「集める」, ἄμη (ámē)「水桶、バケツ」)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "sands",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"(不可算) 砂。"
],
"id": "ja-sand-en-noun-h5ji2LM7",
"ruby": [
[
"砂",
"すな"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 地質学",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(不可算, 地質学) 砂礫（ 径62.5 μ～ 2 mm の鉱物）"
],
"id": "ja-sand-en-noun-lBBHSvHB"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 廃語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(可算, 廃語) 砂粒。"
],
"id": "ja-sand-en-noun-OVAOnOq~",
"ruby": [
[
"砂粒",
"すなつぶ"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"(しばしば複数形で) 砂浜。"
],
"id": "ja-sand-en-noun-mw~Al7o6",
"ruby": [
[
"砂浜",
"すなはま"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 古用法",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(不可算, 古用法, circa 1920) Personal courage."
],
"id": "ja-sand-en-noun-PwXVdm9L"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 色",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "sand:"
}
],
"glosses": [
"砂色。"
],
"id": "ja-sand-en-noun-GA-kVQV8",
"ruby": [
[
"砂色",
"すないろ"
]
],
"topics": [
"color"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 比喩",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(比喩) わずかな時間、瞬間。"
],
"id": "ja-sand-en-noun-6odrwUGu"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "sænd"
}
],
"word": "sand"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古典ギリシア語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古典ギリシア語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_印欧祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語 < 古英語 < ゲルマン祖語*samdaz (cf.西フリジア語:sân, オランダ語:zand, ドイツ語:Sand, デンマーク語:sand) < 印欧祖語*sámh₂dʰos (cf.ラテン語sabulum, 古典ギリシア語ἄμαθος (ámathos)) < *sem-（注ぐ）(cf.英語方言:samel「砂底」, 古アイルランド語to-ess-sem「注ぐ」, ラテン語sentina「あか、ビルジ」, リトアニア語sémti「すくう」, 古典ギリシア語ἀμάω (amáō)「集める」, ἄμη (ámē)「水桶、バケツ」)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "more sand"
},
{
"form": "most sand"
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"砂色の。"
],
"id": "ja-sand-en-adj-RYxMwk0Y",
"ruby": [
[
"砂色",
"すないろ"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "sænd"
}
],
"word": "sand"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古典ギリシア語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古典ギリシア語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_印欧祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語 < 古英語 < ゲルマン祖語*samdaz (cf.西フリジア語:sân, オランダ語:zand, ドイツ語:Sand, デンマーク語:sand) < 印欧祖語*sámh₂dʰos (cf.ラテン語sabulum, 古典ギリシア語ἄμαθος (ámathos)) < *sem-（注ぐ）(cf.英語方言:samel「砂底」, 古アイルランド語to-ess-sem「注ぐ」, ラテン語sentina「あか、ビルジ」, リトアニア語sémti「すくう」, 古典ギリシア語ἀμάω (amáō)「集める」, ἄμη (ámē)「水桶、バケツ」)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "sands",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sanding",
"tags": [
"present",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "sanded",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(他動詞) サンドペーパーで～を磨く、～にサンドペーパーをかける。"
],
"id": "ja-sand-en-verb-AjDlLhEb"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(他動詞) ～を砂まみれにする。"
],
"id": "ja-sand-en-verb-Ntfufqm~"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "sænd"
}
],
"word": "sand"
}
{
"categories": [
"ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
"ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
"印欧祖語 赤リンク",
"印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
"古典ギリシア語 赤リンク",
"古典ギリシア語 赤リンク/m",
"英語",
"英語 名詞",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"英語_中英語由来",
"英語_印欧祖語由来",
"英語_古英語由来"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sander"
},
{
"word": "sandy"
},
{
"word": "sandiness"
},
{
"word": "built on sand"
},
{
"word": "bury one's head in the sand"
},
{
"word": "Great Sandy Desert"
},
{
"word": "kick sand in somebody's face"
},
{
"word": "pound sand"
},
{
"word": "oil sand"
},
{
"word": "quicksand"
},
{
"word": "sandbag"
},
{
"word": "sandbank"
},
{
"word": "sandbar"
},
{
"word": "sand bath"
},
{
"word": "sandblast"
},
{
"word": "sand-blind"
},
{
"word": "sandbox"
},
{
"word": "sandbox tree"
},
{
"word": "sandboy"
},
{
"word": "sandbur"
},
{
"word": "sand-cast"
},
{
"word": "sand casting"
},
{
"word": "sandcastle"
},
{
"word": "sand crack"
},
{
"word": "sand dab"
},
{
"word": "sand dollar"
},
{
"word": "sand dune"
},
{
"word": "sand eel"
},
{
"word": "sanderling"
},
{
"word": "sand flea"
},
{
"word": "sandfly"
},
{
"word": "sand fly"
},
{
"word": "sandfly fever"
},
{
"word": "sandglass"
},
{
"word": "sandgroper"
},
{
"word": "sandgrouse"
},
{
"word": "sand hill"
},
{
"word": "sandhill crane"
},
{
"word": "sandhog"
},
{
"word": "sand hopper"
},
{
"word": "sand iron"
},
{
"word": "sand lance"
},
{
"word": "sand leek"
},
{
"word": "sand lily"
},
{
"word": "sand lizard"
},
{
"word": "sandman"
},
{
"word": "sand martin"
},
{
"word": "sand painting"
},
{
"word": "sandpaper"
},
{
"word": "sand pear"
},
{
"word": "sandpiper"
},
{
"word": "sandpit"
},
{
"word": "sand shark"
},
{
"word": "sand shoe"
},
{
"word": "sandshoe"
},
{
"word": "sandsoap"
},
{
"word": "sandspit"
},
{
"word": "sandstorm"
},
{
"word": "sand table"
},
{
"word": "sand trap"
},
{
"word": "sand verbena"
},
{
"word": "sand viper"
},
{
"word": "sand wedge"
},
{
"word": "sandworm"
},
{
"word": "sandwort"
},
{
"word": "sand yacht"
},
{
"word": "sandyacht"
},
{
"word": "tar sand"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語 < 古英語 < ゲルマン祖語*samdaz (cf.西フリジア語:sân, オランダ語:zand, ドイツ語:Sand, デンマーク語:sand) < 印欧祖語*sámh₂dʰos (cf.ラテン語sabulum, 古典ギリシア語ἄμαθος (ámathos)) < *sem-（注ぐ）(cf.英語方言:samel「砂底」, 古アイルランド語to-ess-sem「注ぐ」, ラテン語sentina「あか、ビルジ」, リトアニア語sémti「すくう」, 古典ギリシア語ἀμάω (amáō)「集める」, ἄμη (ámē)「水桶、バケツ」)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "sands",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"(不可算) 砂。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"砂",
"すな"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 地質学"
],
"glosses": [
"(不可算, 地質学) 砂礫（ 径62.5 μ～ 2 mm の鉱物）"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 廃語"
],
"glosses": [
"(可算, 廃語) 砂粒。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"砂粒",
"すなつぶ"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"(しばしば複数形で) 砂浜。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"砂浜",
"すなはま"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 古用法"
],
"glosses": [
"(不可算, 古用法, circa 1920) Personal courage."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 色"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "sand:"
}
],
"glosses": [
"砂色。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"砂色",
"すないろ"
]
],
"topics": [
"color"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 比喩"
],
"glosses": [
"(比喩) わずかな時間、瞬間。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "sænd"
}
],
"word": "sand"
}
{
"categories": [
"ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
"ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
"印欧祖語 赤リンク",
"印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
"古典ギリシア語 赤リンク",
"古典ギリシア語 赤リンク/m",
"英語",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"英語_中英語由来",
"英語_印欧祖語由来",
"英語_古英語由来",
"英語_形容詞"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語 < 古英語 < ゲルマン祖語*samdaz (cf.西フリジア語:sân, オランダ語:zand, ドイツ語:Sand, デンマーク語:sand) < 印欧祖語*sámh₂dʰos (cf.ラテン語sabulum, 古典ギリシア語ἄμαθος (ámathos)) < *sem-（注ぐ）(cf.英語方言:samel「砂底」, 古アイルランド語to-ess-sem「注ぐ」, ラテン語sentina「あか、ビルジ」, リトアニア語sémti「すくう」, 古典ギリシア語ἀμάω (amáō)「集める」, ἄμη (ámē)「水桶、バケツ」)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "more sand"
},
{
"form": "most sand"
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"砂色の。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"砂色",
"すないろ"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "sænd"
}
],
"word": "sand"
}
{
"categories": [
"ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
"ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
"印欧祖語 赤リンク",
"印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
"古典ギリシア語 赤リンク",
"古典ギリシア語 赤リンク/m",
"英語",
"英語 動詞",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"英語_中英語由来",
"英語_印欧祖語由来",
"英語_古英語由来"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語 < 古英語 < ゲルマン祖語*samdaz (cf.西フリジア語:sân, オランダ語:zand, ドイツ語:Sand, デンマーク語:sand) < 印欧祖語*sámh₂dʰos (cf.ラテン語sabulum, 古典ギリシア語ἄμαθος (ámathos)) < *sem-（注ぐ）(cf.英語方言:samel「砂底」, 古アイルランド語to-ess-sem「注ぐ」, ラテン語sentina「あか、ビルジ」, リトアニア語sémti「すくう」, 古典ギリシア語ἀμάω (amáō)「集める」, ἄμη (ámē)「水桶、バケツ」)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "sands",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sanding",
"tags": [
"present",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "sanded",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"英語 他動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"(他動詞) サンドペーパーで～を磨く、～にサンドペーパーをかける。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 他動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"(他動詞) ～を砂まみれにする。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "sænd"
}
],
"word": "sand"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sand meaning in 英語 (6.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.