See prune in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古典ギリシア語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古典ギリシア語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_ラテン語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古フランス語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古典ギリシア語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_木",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_果実",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_食品",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pruney"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古フランス語prune < ラテン語prūnum < 古典ギリシア語προῦνον (proûnon) (προῦμνον (proûmnon)の異綴)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "prunes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 廃語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"西洋すもも、プラム。"
],
"id": "ja-prune-en-noun-AqjvxrJk",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"プルーン、干しすもも。"
],
"id": "ja-prune-en-noun-Wj3pfE1c"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "pɹuːn"
}
],
"word": "prune"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Perun"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古典ギリシア語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古典ギリシア語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_ラテン語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古フランス語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古典ギリシア語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pruning"
},
{
"word": "alpha-beta pruning"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古フランス語proignier < prooignier < ラテン語pro- + rotundus"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "prunes",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pruning",
"tags": [
"present",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "pruned",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"刈り込む、剪定する。"
],
"id": "ja-prune-en-verb-uVSeux7g",
"ruby": [
[
"刈",
"か"
],
[
"込",
"こ"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（無駄な物を）削る、取り除く。"
],
"id": "ja-prune-en-verb-m2PjeCCT",
"ruby": [
[
"削",
"けず"
],
[
"取",
"と"
],
[
"除",
"のぞ"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "pɹuːn"
}
],
"word": "prune"
}
{
"categories": [
"古典ギリシア語 赤リンク",
"古典ギリシア語 赤リンク/m",
"英語",
"英語 名詞",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"英語_ラテン語由来",
"英語_古フランス語由来",
"英語_古典ギリシア語由来",
"英語_木",
"英語_果実",
"英語_食品"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pruney"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古フランス語prune < ラテン語prūnum < 古典ギリシア語προῦνον (proûnon) (προῦμνον (proûmnon)の異綴)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "prunes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"英語 廃語"
],
"glosses": [
"西洋すもも、プラム。"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"プルーン、干しすもも。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "pɹuːn"
}
],
"word": "prune"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Perun"
}
],
"categories": [
"古典ギリシア語 赤リンク",
"古典ギリシア語 赤リンク/m",
"英語",
"英語 動詞",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"英語_ラテン語由来",
"英語_古フランス語由来",
"英語_古典ギリシア語由来"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pruning"
},
{
"word": "alpha-beta pruning"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古フランス語proignier < prooignier < ラテン語pro- + rotundus"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "prunes",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pruning",
"tags": [
"present",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "pruned",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"英語 他動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"刈り込む、剪定する。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"刈",
"か"
],
[
"込",
"こ"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 他動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"（無駄な物を）削る、取り除く。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"削",
"けず"
],
[
"取",
"と"
],
[
"除",
"のぞ"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "pɹuːn"
}
],
"word": "prune"
}
Download raw JSONL data for prune meaning in 英語 (2.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-15 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.