See period in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "frequency"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古典ギリシア語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古典ギリシア語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中世ラテン語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中期フランス語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古典ギリシア語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "periodic"
},
{
"word": "half-period"
},
{
"word": "long-period"
},
{
"word": "medium-period"
},
{
"word": "short-period"
},
{
"word": "Sothic period"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語periode < 中期フランス語periode < 中世ラテン語periodus < 古典ギリシア語περίοδος (períodos)「周期、迂回路」 < περί- (perí-)「回って」 + ὁδός (hodós)「道」"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "periods",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "pseudoperiod"
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
18
]
],
"text": "There was a period of confusion following the announcement.",
"translation": "発表後しばらく混乱しました。"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
39,
45
]
],
"text": "You'll be on probation for a six-month period.",
"translation": "あなたは6ヶ月間の保護観察に処されます。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"期間。"
],
"id": "ja-period-en-noun-PFck2wmh"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
40,
46
]
],
"text": "Food rationing continued in the post-warperiod.",
"translation": "戦後になっても食糧配給は続いた。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"時代。"
],
"id": "ja-period-en-noun-aN~QI3qt"
},
{
"glosses": [
"周期。"
],
"id": "ja-period-en-noun-R4dAPWSp"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 生理学",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
25
]
],
"text": "When she is on her period, she prefers not to go swimming.",
"translation": "彼女は月経の時、泳ぎに行きたくはない。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"月経。"
],
"id": "ja-period-en-noun-bAEqgzMo",
"topics": [
"physiology"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
66,
72
]
],
"text": "This is one of the last paintings Picasso created during his Blue Period.",
"translation": "これはピカソが『青の時代』の後期に制作した絵の一枚です。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"芸術家等の作品の傾向を特徴づける期間、時代。"
],
"id": "ja-period-en-noun-2bzRvNGC"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 教育",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
28,
34
]
],
"text": "I have math class in second period.",
"translation": "私は、2学期に数学をとった。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"学期。"
],
"id": "ja-period-en-noun--vCZTjY3",
"topics": [
"education"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 カナダ英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 米語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
48,
54
]
],
"text": "Gretzky scored in the last minute of the second period.",
"translation": "グレツキーは、第2ピリオドの最後の1分に得点を決めた。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"スポーツ競技等の試合の区切り。"
],
"id": "ja-period-en-noun-lrRgjhca",
"raw_tags": [
"主に",
"北米"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 医学",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 廃語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
21
]
],
"text": "the incubation period",
"translation": "潜伏期"
}
],
"glosses": [
"病気である状態が続く期間。"
],
"id": "ja-period-en-noun-FE4UP63H",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"終結、終止、休止。"
],
"id": "ja-period-en-noun-FLshTsPx"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 カナダ英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 米語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"記号終止符”.”（ピリオド）。"
],
"id": "ja-period-en-noun-YOWr7niv",
"raw_tags": [
"現在では",
"主に",
"北米"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 修辞学",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"完全文。"
],
"id": "ja-period-en-noun-lwfV2MlL",
"tags": [
"rhetoric"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 廃語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ある経過の段階。"
],
"id": "ja-period-en-noun-TCY9kckV",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 化学",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
9
]
],
"text": "cf.periodic table - 周期表"
}
],
"glosses": [
"元素周期。"
],
"id": "ja-period-en-noun-6dvQzvnj",
"topics": [
"chemistry"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 地質学",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
26
]
],
"ref": "（age）",
"text": "cf.累代（eon）-代（era）-紀（period）-世（epoch）-期"
}
],
"glosses": [
"紀（地質年代区分）。"
],
"id": "ja-period-en-noun-8JnIUrbk",
"topics": [
"geology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 遺伝学",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"時計遺伝子の一つ。"
],
"id": "ja-period-en-noun-WUFPmVIy",
"topics": [
"genetics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 音楽",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"楽節。"
],
"id": "ja-period-en-noun-NOS6XmCc",
"topics": [
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 数学",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"循環節。"
],
"id": "ja-period-en-noun-jpCrc3mf",
"topics": [
"mathematics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈpɪəɹɪəd"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "point"
},
{
"word": "full stop"
},
{
"word": "dot"
},
{
"word": "full-point"
},
{
"word": "plain point"
}
],
"word": "period"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古典ギリシア語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古典ギリシア語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中世ラテン語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中期フランス語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古典ギリシア語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語periode < 中期フランス語periode < 中世ラテン語periodus < 古典ギリシア語περίοδος (períodos)「周期、迂回路」 < περί- (perí-)「回って」 + ὁδός (hodós)「道」"
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"時代の。"
],
"id": "ja-period-en-adj-A54UmL3D"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "a period play - 時代劇"
},
{
"text": "a period novel - 時代小説"
}
],
"glosses": [
"時代物の。"
],
"id": "ja-period-en-adj-IRl-iDg6",
"raw_tags": [
"映画・演劇"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈpɪəɹɪəd"
}
],
"word": "period"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古典ギリシア語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古典ギリシア語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 間投詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中世ラテン語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中期フランス語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古典ギリシア語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語periode < 中期フランス語periode < 中世ラテン語periodus < 古典ギリシア語περίοδος (períodos)「周期、迂回路」 < περί- (perí-)「回って」 + ὁδός (hodós)「道」"
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "intj",
"pos_title": "間投詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 カナダ英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 米語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
58,
64
]
],
"text": "When I say \"eat your dinner,\" it means \"eat your dinner,\" period!",
"translation": "俺が「飯を食え」と言ったら、「飯を食え」ということだ、以上。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（議論などの終了を宣言して）「以上!」。"
],
"id": "ja-period-en-intj-WcPeQwIW",
"raw_tags": [
"主に",
"北米"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈpɪəɹɪəd"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "full stop"
}
],
"word": "period"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古典ギリシア語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古典ギリシア語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中世ラテン語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中期フランス語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古典ギリシア語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語periode < 中期フランス語periode < 中世ラテン語periodus < 古典ギリシア語περίοδος (períodos)「周期、迂回路」 < περί- (perí-)「回って」 + ὁδός (hodós)「道」"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "periods",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perioding",
"tags": [
"present",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "perioded",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 廃語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 自動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"終わる、決着がつく。"
],
"id": "ja-period-en-verb-nqW1w3gq",
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 廃語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 稀用",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"決着をつける。"
],
"id": "ja-period-en-verb-SO95MZBD",
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"rare",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈpɪəɹɪəd"
}
],
"word": "period"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "frequency"
}
],
"categories": [
"古典ギリシア語 赤リンク",
"古典ギリシア語 赤リンク/m",
"英語",
"英語 名詞",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語_中世ラテン語由来",
"英語_中期フランス語由来",
"英語_中英語由来",
"英語_古典ギリシア語由来"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "periodic"
},
{
"word": "half-period"
},
{
"word": "long-period"
},
{
"word": "medium-period"
},
{
"word": "short-period"
},
{
"word": "Sothic period"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語periode < 中期フランス語periode < 中世ラテン語periodus < 古典ギリシア語περίοδος (períodos)「周期、迂回路」 < περί- (perí-)「回って」 + ὁδός (hodós)「道」"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "periods",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "pseudoperiod"
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
18
]
],
"text": "There was a period of confusion following the announcement.",
"translation": "発表後しばらく混乱しました。"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
39,
45
]
],
"text": "You'll be on probation for a six-month period.",
"translation": "あなたは6ヶ月間の保護観察に処されます。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"期間。"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
40,
46
]
],
"text": "Food rationing continued in the post-warperiod.",
"translation": "戦後になっても食糧配給は続いた。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"時代。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"周期。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 生理学"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
25
]
],
"text": "When she is on her period, she prefers not to go swimming.",
"translation": "彼女は月経の時、泳ぎに行きたくはない。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"月経。"
],
"topics": [
"physiology"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
66,
72
]
],
"text": "This is one of the last paintings Picasso created during his Blue Period.",
"translation": "これはピカソが『青の時代』の後期に制作した絵の一枚です。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"芸術家等の作品の傾向を特徴づける期間、時代。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 教育"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
28,
34
]
],
"text": "I have math class in second period.",
"translation": "私は、2学期に数学をとった。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"学期。"
],
"topics": [
"education"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 カナダ英語",
"英語 米語"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
48,
54
]
],
"text": "Gretzky scored in the last minute of the second period.",
"translation": "グレツキーは、第2ピリオドの最後の1分に得点を決めた。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"スポーツ競技等の試合の区切り。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"主に",
"北米"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 医学",
"英語 廃語"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
21
]
],
"text": "the incubation period",
"translation": "潜伏期"
}
],
"glosses": [
"病気である状態が続く期間。"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"終結、終止、休止。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 カナダ英語",
"英語 米語"
],
"glosses": [
"記号終止符”.”（ピリオド）。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"現在では",
"主に",
"北米"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 修辞学"
],
"glosses": [
"完全文。"
],
"tags": [
"rhetoric"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 廃語"
],
"glosses": [
"ある経過の段階。"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 化学"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
9
]
],
"text": "cf.periodic table - 周期表"
}
],
"glosses": [
"元素周期。"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 地質学"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
26
]
],
"ref": "（age）",
"text": "cf.累代（eon）-代（era）-紀（period）-世（epoch）-期"
}
],
"glosses": [
"紀（地質年代区分）。"
],
"topics": [
"geology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 遺伝学"
],
"glosses": [
"時計遺伝子の一つ。"
],
"topics": [
"genetics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 音楽"
],
"glosses": [
"楽節。"
],
"topics": [
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 数学"
],
"glosses": [
"循環節。"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈpɪəɹɪəd"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "point"
},
{
"word": "full stop"
},
{
"word": "dot"
},
{
"word": "full-point"
},
{
"word": "plain point"
}
],
"word": "period"
}
{
"categories": [
"古典ギリシア語 赤リンク",
"古典ギリシア語 赤リンク/m",
"英語",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語_中世ラテン語由来",
"英語_中期フランス語由来",
"英語_中英語由来",
"英語_古典ギリシア語由来",
"英語_形容詞"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語periode < 中期フランス語periode < 中世ラテン語periodus < 古典ギリシア語περίοδος (períodos)「周期、迂回路」 < περί- (perí-)「回って」 + ὁδός (hodós)「道」"
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"時代の。"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "a period play - 時代劇"
},
{
"text": "a period novel - 時代小説"
}
],
"glosses": [
"時代物の。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"映画・演劇"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈpɪəɹɪəd"
}
],
"word": "period"
}
{
"categories": [
"古典ギリシア語 赤リンク",
"古典ギリシア語 赤リンク/m",
"英語",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語 間投詞",
"英語_中世ラテン語由来",
"英語_中期フランス語由来",
"英語_中英語由来",
"英語_古典ギリシア語由来"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語periode < 中期フランス語periode < 中世ラテン語periodus < 古典ギリシア語περίοδος (períodos)「周期、迂回路」 < περί- (perí-)「回って」 + ὁδός (hodós)「道」"
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "intj",
"pos_title": "間投詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"英語 カナダ英語",
"英語 米語"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
58,
64
]
],
"text": "When I say \"eat your dinner,\" it means \"eat your dinner,\" period!",
"translation": "俺が「飯を食え」と言ったら、「飯を食え」ということだ、以上。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（議論などの終了を宣言して）「以上!」。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"主に",
"北米"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈpɪəɹɪəd"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "full stop"
}
],
"word": "period"
}
{
"categories": [
"古典ギリシア語 赤リンク",
"古典ギリシア語 赤リンク/m",
"英語",
"英語 動詞",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語_中世ラテン語由来",
"英語_中期フランス語由来",
"英語_中英語由来",
"英語_古典ギリシア語由来"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語periode < 中期フランス語periode < 中世ラテン語periodus < 古典ギリシア語περίοδος (períodos)「周期、迂回路」 < περί- (perí-)「回って」 + ὁδός (hodós)「道」"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "periods",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perioding",
"tags": [
"present",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "perioded",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"英語 廃語",
"英語 自動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"終わる、決着がつく。"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 他動詞",
"英語 廃語",
"英語 稀用"
],
"glosses": [
"決着をつける。"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"rare",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈpɪəɹɪəd"
}
],
"word": "period"
}
Download raw JSONL data for period meaning in 英語 (7.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-26 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.