"marrow" meaning in 英語

See marrow in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: ˈmæɹəʊ, ˈmæɹoʊ, ˈmɛ(ə)ɹoʊ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-marrow.wav Forms: marrows, marra
  1. 髄、骨髄。 Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: ja-marrow-en-noun-nqkJN~SM Categories (other): 英語 不可算名詞, 英語 解剖学 Topics: anatomy
  2. セイヨウナツカボチャ。 Tags: countable
    Sense id: ja-marrow-en-noun-acbqfI2v Categories (other): 英語 可算名詞, 英語 野菜 Topics: vegetable
  3. 髄。
    Sense id: ja-marrow-en-noun-tFrIgoCP Categories (other): 英語 植物学 Topics: botany
  4. 真髄、核心。
    Sense id: ja-marrow-en-noun-E1ni41dR
  5. 精液。 Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: ja-marrow-en-noun-ySnkak09 Categories (other): 英語 廃語
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: crux, gist Derived forms: marrow smear, mountain marrow, spinal marrow, bone marrow, marrowbone, marrow gut, marrow squash, vegetable marrow

Noun

IPA: ˈmæɹəʊ, ˈmæɹoʊ, ˈmɛ(ə)ɹoʊ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-marrow.wav Forms: marrows [plural]
  1. 友達、仲間。 Tags: Tyneside, informal
    Sense id: ja-marrow-en-noun-lWm6dlXs Categories (other): 英語 ニューカッスル方言, 英語 口語
  2. ペアの一方。
    Sense id: ja-marrow-en-noun-045NNYIc Categories (other): 英語 スコットランド英語, 英語 古語・廃語
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: half-marrow
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古英語 赤リンク",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古英語 赤リンク/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_中英語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_印欧祖語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_古英語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_西ゲルマン祖語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "marrow smear"
    },
    {
      "word": "mountain marrow"
    },
    {
      "word": "spinal marrow"
    },
    {
      "word": "bone marrow"
    },
    {
      "word": "marrowbone"
    },
    {
      "word": "marrow gut"
    },
    {
      "word": "marrow squash"
    },
    {
      "word": "vegetable marrow"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "中英語mary, marow, marwe, marowȝ < 古英語mearg < 西ゲルマン祖語*maʀg < ゲルマン祖語*mazgą, *mazgaz < 印欧祖語*mosgʰos"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "marrows"
    },
    {
      "form": "marra"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 不可算名詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 解剖学",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "髄、骨髄。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-marrow-en-noun-nqkJN~SM",
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 可算名詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 野菜",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "セイヨウナツカボチャ。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-marrow-en-noun-acbqfI2v",
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "vegetable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 植物学",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "髄。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-marrow-en-noun-tFrIgoCP",
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "真髄、核心。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-marrow-en-noun-E1ni41dR"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 廃語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "精液。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-marrow-en-noun-ySnkak09",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈmæɹəʊ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈmæɹoʊ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈmɛ(ə)ɹoʊ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-marrow.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-marrow.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-marrow.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-marrow.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-marrow.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音声(英南部)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-marrow.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "crux"
    },
    {
      "word": "gist"
    }
  ],
  "word": "marrow"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古ノルド語 赤リンク",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古ノルド語 赤リンク/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古英語 赤リンク",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古英語 赤リンク/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 古ノルド語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_中英語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_印欧祖語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_古ノルド語借用語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_古英語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_西ゲルマン祖語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "half-marrow"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "古ノルド語 margr からの借用語"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "marrows",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 ニューカッスル方言",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 口語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "友達、仲間。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-marrow-en-noun-lWm6dlXs",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "友達",
          "ともだち"
        ],
        [
          "仲間",
          "なかま"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Tyneside",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 スコットランド英語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 古語・廃語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ペアの一方。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-marrow-en-noun-045NNYIc",
      "raw_tags": [
        "スコットランド又は古語・廃語"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈmæɹəʊ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈmæɹoʊ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈmɛ(ə)ɹoʊ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-marrow.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-marrow.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-marrow.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-marrow.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-marrow.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音声(英南部)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-marrow.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "marrow"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
    "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
    "印欧祖語 赤リンク",
    "印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
    "古英語 赤リンク",
    "古英語 赤リンク/m",
    "国際音声記号あり",
    "英語",
    "英語 名詞",
    "英語 国際音声記号あり",
    "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
    "英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
    "英語_中英語由来",
    "英語_印欧祖語由来",
    "英語_古英語由来",
    "英語_西ゲルマン祖語由来"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "marrow smear"
    },
    {
      "word": "mountain marrow"
    },
    {
      "word": "spinal marrow"
    },
    {
      "word": "bone marrow"
    },
    {
      "word": "marrowbone"
    },
    {
      "word": "marrow gut"
    },
    {
      "word": "marrow squash"
    },
    {
      "word": "vegetable marrow"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "中英語mary, marow, marwe, marowȝ < 古英語mearg < 西ゲルマン祖語*maʀg < ゲルマン祖語*mazgą, *mazgaz < 印欧祖語*mosgʰos"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "marrows"
    },
    {
      "form": "marra"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 不可算名詞",
        "英語 解剖学"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "髄、骨髄。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 可算名詞",
        "英語 野菜"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "セイヨウナツカボチャ。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "vegetable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 植物学"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "髄。"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "真髄、核心。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 廃語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "精液。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈmæɹəʊ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈmæɹoʊ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈmɛ(ə)ɹoʊ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-marrow.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-marrow.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-marrow.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-marrow.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-marrow.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音声(英南部)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-marrow.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "crux"
    },
    {
      "word": "gist"
    }
  ],
  "word": "marrow"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
    "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
    "印欧祖語 赤リンク",
    "印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
    "古ノルド語 赤リンク",
    "古ノルド語 赤リンク/m",
    "古英語 赤リンク",
    "古英語 赤リンク/m",
    "国際音声記号あり",
    "英語",
    "英語 古ノルド語由来",
    "英語 名詞",
    "英語 国際音声記号あり",
    "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
    "英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
    "英語_中英語由来",
    "英語_印欧祖語由来",
    "英語_古ノルド語借用語",
    "英語_古英語由来",
    "英語_西ゲルマン祖語由来"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "half-marrow"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "古ノルド語 margr からの借用語"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "marrows",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 ニューカッスル方言",
        "英語 口語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "友達、仲間。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "友達",
          "ともだち"
        ],
        [
          "仲間",
          "なかま"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Tyneside",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 スコットランド英語",
        "英語 古語・廃語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ペアの一方。"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "スコットランド又は古語・廃語"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈmæɹəʊ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈmæɹoʊ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈmɛ(ə)ɹoʊ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-marrow.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-marrow.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-marrow.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-marrow.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-marrow.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音声(英南部)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-marrow.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "marrow"
}

Download raw JSONL data for marrow meaning in 英語 (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-03 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.